Firman Rezaldi, Aris Maruf, Fernanda Desmak Pertiwi, Nisa Siti Fatonah, Retna Yulrosly Ningtias, M. Fadillah, Heny Sasmita, U. W. Somantri
{"title":"NARRATIVE REVIEW: KOMBUCHA'S POTENTIAL AS A RAW MATERIAL FOR HALAL DRUGS AND COSMETICS IN A BIOTECHNOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE","authors":"Firman Rezaldi, Aris Maruf, Fernanda Desmak Pertiwi, Nisa Siti Fatonah, Retna Yulrosly Ningtias, M. Fadillah, Heny Sasmita, U. W. Somantri","doi":"10.30653/ijma.202112.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30653/ijma.202112.25","url":null,"abstract":"Kombucha which is efficacious as a source of antioxidants, antibacterial, and anticancer, and alcohol content below 1% deserves to be developed as a raw material for halal drugs and cosmetics in the perspective of biotechnology that underlies the bioinformatics side and gene expression as the initial topic in designing it. The purpose of this review study is to further ensure the feasibility of kombucha as a raw material for halal cosmetics from various supporting scientific findings. The results of the study show that the potential of kombucha as a source of antioxidants, antibacterial, and anticancer agents requires further modification as an opening to prove that it is halal in silico, in vitro, and in vivo from a biotechnology perspective. The development of kombucha as a raw material for halal-standard medicines and cosmetics requires serious research collaboration from biotechnologists engaged in medicine, pharmacy, agriculture, nutrition science, and food technology.","PeriodicalId":224740,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Mathla’ul Anwar of Halal Issues","volume":"28 15","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120835586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PUBLIC RESPONSE TO HALAL CERTIFICATION AND LABELLING OF PALEMBANG SPECIAL FOOD TOWARDS PALEMBANG DARUSSALAM VISION","authors":"Irham Falahudin, Delia Yusfarani, I. Apriani","doi":"10.30653/IJMA.202112.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30653/IJMA.202112.18","url":null,"abstract":"Palembang City has many variants of typical or traditional food. Palembang specialties such as pempek, laksan, burgo, tekwan are ingredients of local processed products. However, at this time food processing is very complex, many of the manufacturers in food processing use technology, additives such as dyes or other substances. This composition makes it important for consumers to know about its halalness. This knowledge is important to know how the public responds to whether a product is halal or not. Currently, there are still many typical foods of Palembang City that do not have halal certification and labeling by LPPOM MUI. This study aims to determine the public's response to halal certification and labeling on Palembang typical food products, towards the vision of the city of Palembang Darussalam in realizing halal culinary tourism. The study, which was conducted from May-September 2020, used quantitative methods by collecting data using a questionnaire with 105 respondents. Then to see typical Palembang foods that are halal and Thayyib, a qualitative food test was carried out. The results of the research on the qualitative test of food were negative for borax and there were five samples containing formaldehyde. The public's response to knowledge of halal certification and labeling on Palembang specialties is directly proportional to the vision of the city of Palembang.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":224740,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Mathla’ul Anwar of Halal Issues","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125325568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Nusran, Puadi Haming, Etik Prihatin, Sitti Musdalifah Hasrin, Nurlaila Abdullah
{"title":"EDUKASI GAYA HIDUP HALAL DI KALANGAN KOMUNITAS GENERASI MILENIAL","authors":"Muhammad Nusran, Puadi Haming, Etik Prihatin, Sitti Musdalifah Hasrin, Nurlaila Abdullah","doi":"10.30653/IJMA.202112.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30653/IJMA.202112.20","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of halal is an important factor that must be considered in the halal lifestyle of Muslim consumers, not only in consuming food, but as a factor of food safety, cleanliness and assurance of quality, quality and nutrition of what is consumed. According to Nusran and Mohd Azemi (2021), Halal is a value system and lifestyle adopted by Muslims. Halal means permissible in Islam – prepared according to certain parameters of Islamic Law. (Fuad Mohd, 2019). Halal lifestyle education is needed as one of the handling of various serious problems that arise due to the low awareness and understanding of young millennial consumers about the halal concept by increasing the empowerment of the millennial generation about the halal lifestyle. This paper is intended to determine the effect of awareness and knowledge of the halal concept on the millennial generation. Descriptive statistics are used to identify respondents' attitudes towards halal food requirements. The method of collecting data in the field uses a questionnaire system and purposive method which is processed by linear regression analysis method. The results of the analysis obtained are that there is a significant relationship between halal certification, halal lifestyle, awareness and knowledge of halal concepts in the millennial generation. Halal lifestyle education affects awareness and knowledge about halal lifestyle. The official halal certificate has a significant effect on the buying interest of millennial consumers. Awareness and understanding of the concept of halal have a low effect on the buying interest of the millennial generation. From the existing data, it can be concluded that the educational activities carried out can increase the knowledge of the millennial generation about the halal lifestyle and understanding of the point of prohibition of food.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":224740,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Mathla’ul Anwar of Halal Issues","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115384407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Pawennari, Irma Nur Afiah, Verawati Verawati, Muhammad Nusran, Muhammad Fakhri Arham
{"title":"ANALISIS KUALITAS LAYANAN BANK SYARIAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SERVQUAL DAN IMPORTANCE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS (IPA) DI MAKASSAR","authors":"A. Pawennari, Irma Nur Afiah, Verawati Verawati, Muhammad Nusran, Muhammad Fakhri Arham","doi":"10.30653/IJMA.202112.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30653/IJMA.202112.17","url":null,"abstract":"The development of Islamic banking in the face of a highly competitive business environment in order to stay afloat is by developing customer service well, where the customer's perception of a quality becomes a benchmark for each agency or company. Bank Sulselbar branch of sharia located in Makassar is engaged in providing services to the community so that they are very concerned about comfort and service to the community. Through the Serquel method and Importance Performance Analysis we can find out the quality of service and handling complaints against customer loyalty through consumer satisfaction.Based on the results of the study with the Importance Performance Analysis method, most of the attributes are negative. Based on the analysis, there are 10 attributes that satisfy the user that the company must maintain so that it can maintain customer loyalty, that is; assist customers in conducting transactions, help customers who experience difficulties without being asked for help, provide fast service to customers when making transactions, be responsive in meeting customer needs in transactions, have good knowledge of types of banking services and products, always prioritizing hospitality in providing services to customers, always prioritizing politeness in providing services to customers, being a trusted place in saving money, always being kept clean and comfortable and always looking neat and polite. Conclusion of this research is that the performance of company must be maintained so that it can maintain customer loyalty.","PeriodicalId":224740,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Mathla’ul Anwar of Halal Issues","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127647741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"IDENTIFICATION OF ASPERGILLUS SP MUSHROOMS IN WHEAT FLOUR SOLD OPENLY IN CIROYOM MARKET AS RAW MATERIALS FOR HALAL AND MUNGLE-FREE","authors":"F. Fadhilah, Ally Kafesa, Sopi Napita","doi":"10.30653/IJMA.202112.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30653/IJMA.202112.19","url":null,"abstract":"Wheat flour is used as the main ingredient of food which is often used by the wider community, one of which is as an ingredient for making various kinds of food products. Wheat flour is included in food products safe and halal for consumption. The wheat flour which is sold openly is packaged in transparent plastic. With the easy-to-open packaging, it is easy for microorganisms to enter the flour, one of them is fungus. This study was aim to determine the types of Aspergillus sp in wheat flour which is sold openly in the Ciroyom Market. Method The research used is descriptive by using 30 samples of wheat flour which are sold openly in the Ciroyom Market. This research was conducted in the laboratory of the Rajawali Health Institute, Bandung. Result and Discussion: The results of this study showed the presence of Aspergillus flavus (50%), Aspergillus fumigatus (50%), Aspergillus niger (16.7%), Aspergillus terreus (3.3%) and negative (26.7%) Aspergillus sp. Conclusion: From this research, it can be concluded that the species of Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus terreus were found so we can conclude that the wheat flour that is sold openly is still a halal product but it is not mushroom-free products.","PeriodicalId":224740,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Mathla’ul Anwar of Halal Issues","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129316622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. Fadhilah, Firman Rezaldi, M. Fadillah, Muhammad Faizal Fathurohim, Usman Setiawan
{"title":"NARRATIVE REVIEW: METODE ANALISIS PRODUK VAKSIN YANG AMAN DAN HALAL BERDASARKAN PERSPEKTIF BIOTEKNOLOGI","authors":"F. Fadhilah, Firman Rezaldi, M. Fadillah, Muhammad Faizal Fathurohim, Usman Setiawan","doi":"10.30653/ijma.202111.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30653/ijma.202111.12","url":null,"abstract":"Biotechnology is the application of the branch of biology that involves other applied sciences in applying the principles of living things to produce goods and services, both conventional and modern. The application of biotechnological methods that are increasingly rapid, especially in the health and pharmaceutical fields, has a lot to fight for, especially in developing vaccines with healthy and halal criteria according to the biotech perspective. Halal status in the world of modern science has become a global issue, including the use of peptide-based vaccines. The results of the review show that a healthy and halal vaccine certainly has criteria, namely that it is safe to use, does not produce allergic reactions in the human body such as those made from horses or pigs. PCR is one of the molecular biology methods in the study of modern biotechnological methods which has a high level of sensitivity in detecting the content of pig DNA in various products, both medicinal and food.","PeriodicalId":224740,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Mathla’ul Anwar of Halal Issues","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123912752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INDUSTRI HALAL: MENGEMBANGKAN HASRAT DAN LOGIKA KONSUMSI","authors":"Saepul Bahri, Deden Hidayat, A. Saleh","doi":"10.30653/ijma.202111.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30653/ijma.202111.11","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is actually the author's desire to contribute to the idea of halal thought initiated by most of the world's Muslims, the author does not interpret halal simply and narrowly but the author tries to interpret halal by changing the paradigm of Muslims that halal must be expanded into a halal industry. in this world. This paper inspires especially Muslims in Indonesia to have the courage to create new halal industries, developed in various aspects of the needs of the wider community. In this paper the author shows how great the potential of the halal industry is, but it must be driven by politics and productive market mechanisms. According to the author's research, the halal industry is actually a religious commandment, namely Islam, but more importantly the substance of the halal industry is to develop the desire and logic of consumption, why because the halal industry will progress and develop depending on the consumer who consumes goods, if the desire and logic of consumption is weak , then as good and as productive as any halal industry will not develop and experience progress, therefore the desire and logic of consumption is very important to be understood by Muslim entrepreneurs who will develop the halal industry.","PeriodicalId":224740,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Mathla’ul Anwar of Halal Issues","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121812748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ali Farkhan Tsani, H. Susilo, Suyamto Suyamto, Usman Setiawan, Sudanto Sudanto
{"title":"HALAL AND THAYYIB FOOD IN ISLAMIC SHARIA PERSPECTIVE","authors":"Ali Farkhan Tsani, H. Susilo, Suyamto Suyamto, Usman Setiawan, Sudanto Sudanto","doi":"10.30653/ijma.202111.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30653/ijma.202111.34","url":null,"abstract":"Consumption of halal and thayyib food will make it easier for someone to do good deeds, this is mentioned in the Qur'an Surah Al Maidah verse 88. Halal is goods that are not haram, consuming them is not prohibited by religion. At least, the prohibition can be divided into two aspects. First, haram in essence or materially has been declared haram by the Shari'a, such as pigs, carrion, and blood. Second, haram is not in essence, but can be from the way of buying, obtaining, or processing the goods. Thayyib means something that is holy, not unclean, and not disgusting which is not liked by the soul. Whoever eats unlawful food, whether he wants it or not, his limbs will tend to sin, whether he realizes it or not. Whoever eats halal food, surely his limbs will obey and be given God’s guidance to do good.","PeriodicalId":224740,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Mathla’ul Anwar of Halal Issues","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114343411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"REAL TIME POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (RT-PCR) FOR DNA PIG CONTAMINATION IDENTIFICATION SAUSAGE IN SIX DISTRICT PANDEGLANG BANTEN","authors":"Hadi Susilo","doi":"10.30653/ijma.202111.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30653/ijma.202111.13","url":null,"abstract":"Sausage is a meat product processed that is popular food especially in Pandeglang, Banten Province. The importance of halal certificates or the existence of the MUI (Indonesian Ulama Council) halal logo for processed meat products makes Muslim people confident to consume them. The aim this research was to identify pig DNA contamination in sausage products in six districts in Pandeglang without the MUI halal labels using RT-PCR (Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction). RT PCR that can calculate to pig to fill these sample free from pig contamination. This research was divided into two stage, the first stage is extracted or carried out DNA and the second stage is RT PCR analysis. The results of the DNA purity test on sausage samples had DNA purity values of 1.84-1.9 (A260 / A280) and resulted in sample concentrations ranging from 37.8 to 102.5 ng / µl. The only amplification on the FAM curve was in the positive control pig. the Cq value ranges from 30 - 31.29. The results of RT PCR on sausage samples in the district area in Pandeglang Banten did not detect the presence of pig DNA.","PeriodicalId":224740,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Mathla’ul Anwar of Halal Issues","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127579059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STUDI KRITIS MINUMAN TEH KOMBUCHA: MANFAAT BAGI KESEHATAN, KADAR ALKOHOL DAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL","authors":"P. Priyono, Dody Riswanto","doi":"10.30653/ijma.202111.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30653/ijma.202111.7","url":null,"abstract":"Kombucha tea has become a trendy drink and is in demand by consumers because it has many health benefits. However, the fermentation of kombucha also produces ethanol or alcohol. Halal status has become a global issue. No exception for kombucha tea products. The purpose of this study was to examine the health benefits, alcohol content and halal certification of kombucha tea. The method approach used is the literature study method. The results of the study indicate that kombucha tea is a fermented drink that has an effect on the health of the human body by having biological activities such as antioxidants, antimicrobials, antidiabetic, anticancer, hepaprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. The alcohol content in kombucha tea can be consistently below 0.5% if the kombucha manufacture meets certain standard and standard processes. Kombucha tea in Indonesia has products that have received halal certification.","PeriodicalId":224740,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Mathla’ul Anwar of Halal Issues","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115014013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}