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Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS最新文献

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Presidential elections in Estonia: domestic political aspects 爱沙尼亚总统选举:国内政治方面
Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15211/analytics32420213237
N. Mezhevich, P. Oskolkov
{"title":"Presidential elections in Estonia: domestic political aspects","authors":"N. Mezhevich, P. Oskolkov","doi":"10.15211/analytics32420213237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15211/analytics32420213237","url":null,"abstract":"On August 31, 2021, Alar Karis, with support of the governing coalition, won the second round of presidential elections in Estonia. The authors analyze the elections in the framework of institutional and procedural contexts as well as formal and informal stances taken by political parties on the event’s eve. A. Karis became the most appropriate candidate proposed by the ruling coalition, after gaining certain advantage over another “intelligent” candidate T. Soomere, president of the Academy of Sciences. The institute of presidency and election procedure form a subject for permanent discussion in Estonian society, because of the authoritarian experience of the 1930s.","PeriodicalId":224259,"journal":{"name":"Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122735194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Significance of the visits of Federal Chancellor O. Scholz to Washington, Kiev and Moscow for relations between Russia and Germany 联邦总理肖尔茨访问华盛顿、基辅和莫斯科对俄德关系的意义
Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15211/analytics1620224351
V. Belov
{"title":"Significance of the visits of Federal Chancellor O. Scholz to Washington, Kiev and Moscow for relations between Russia and Germany","authors":"V. Belov","doi":"10.15211/analytics1620224351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15211/analytics1620224351","url":null,"abstract":"Federal Chancellor Olaf Scholz held talks with US President John Biden on February 7, 2022 in Washington, on February 14 in Kiev with Ukrainian President V. Zelenskyy and on February 15 in Moscow with Russian President V.V. Putin. The focus of all meetings was on the situation on Russian-Ukrainian border and energy cooperation between the EU and Germany with Russia. The paper analyzes the importance of the Chancellor's agreements for the future of Russian-German relations.","PeriodicalId":224259,"journal":{"name":"Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124720936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The «submarine crisis» and its possible consequences “潜艇危机”及其可能的后果
Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15211/analytics42920210511
Y. Rubinskiy, Sergey Fedorov
{"title":"The «submarine crisis» and its possible consequences","authors":"Y. Rubinskiy, Sergey Fedorov","doi":"10.15211/analytics42920210511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15211/analytics42920210511","url":null,"abstract":"The creation of a new military and political bloc AUKUS along with breaching «the contract of the century» for construction of 12 submarines by French Naval Group for Australia provoked a serious diplomatic crisis between France and the United States. The hot phase of the crisis was subdued by a telephone conversation between J. Biden and E. Macron, nevertheless, there are reasons to believe it will not disappear without a trace. The authors analyze possible consequences of the «submarine crisis»: its impact on transatlantic and Franco-American relations, European and Indo-Pacific strategies of Paris.","PeriodicalId":224259,"journal":{"name":"Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121700772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Consequences of the “Ukrainian European Perspective” for the European Union. Part 4. Impact on the socio-economic situation and the internal balance of power in the EU “乌克兰欧洲视角”对欧盟的影响。第4部分。对欧盟社会经济形势和内部权力平衡的影响
Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15211/analytics218202246466
A. Bazhan
{"title":"Consequences of the “Ukrainian European Perspective” for the European Union. Part 4. Impact on the socio-economic situation and the internal balance of power in the EU","authors":"A. Bazhan","doi":"10.15211/analytics218202246466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15211/analytics218202246466","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":224259,"journal":{"name":"Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125161553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ten days of the new coalition government in Germany 德国新联合政府执政10天
Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15211/analytics43720216371
V. Belov
{"title":"Ten days of the new coalition government in Germany","authors":"V. Belov","doi":"10.15211/analytics43720216371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15211/analytics43720216371","url":null,"abstract":"On December 15, 2021, a week after the appointment of a new cabinet, Federal Chancellor O. Scholz delivered a keynote speech to Bundestag deputies. He outlined main directions of his activities for the next four years. At the same time, leaders of the coalition parties, heading the key ministries, took a number of steps during the first days, which were received ambiguously by the opposition and expert community. The author analyzes the beginning of the federal government’s work and assesses its prospects.","PeriodicalId":224259,"journal":{"name":"Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS","volume":"254 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121205775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diplomacy vs Brinkmanship 外交vs边缘政策
Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15211/analytics1420223034
A. Gromyko
{"title":"Diplomacy vs Brinkmanship","authors":"A. Gromyko","doi":"10.15211/analytics1420223034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15211/analytics1420223034","url":null,"abstract":"For an observer who has enough time and stamina to follow the political and diplomatic marathon launched by Russia’s December initiative on security guarantees, the situation is close to surreal. On the one hand, there have been multiple signs that significant achievements and agreements on the diplomatic path are possible. However, this dimension is almost eclipsed in the eyes of the general public by the dimension of vicious propaganda and a ratchet effect of muscle flexing on all sides.","PeriodicalId":224259,"journal":{"name":"Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129788912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Elections in Lower Saxony amid economic problems and energy crisis in Germany 德国下萨克森州在经济问题和能源危机中举行选举
Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15211/analytics42320220512
V. Belov
{"title":"Elections in Lower Saxony amid economic problems and energy crisis in Germany","authors":"V. Belov","doi":"10.15211/analytics42320220512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15211/analytics42320220512","url":null,"abstract":"Landtag elections were held in Lower Saxony on October 9, in which the SPD won by a few percent over the CDU. The opposition, Union 90/Greens and Alternative for Germany, strengthened their positions. The FDP barely crossed the 5% hurdle. The election campaign took place against the background of deteriorating German economy, deepening energy crisis and worsening geopolitical situation. The author analyzes the features of the past elections and prospects of a new governing coalition.","PeriodicalId":224259,"journal":{"name":"Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122529790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is the Position of Boris Johnson Safe? 鲍里斯·约翰逊的职位安全吗?
Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15211/analytics43520214955
E. Ananieva
{"title":"Is the Position of Boris Johnson Safe?","authors":"E. Ananieva","doi":"10.15211/analytics43520214955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15211/analytics43520214955","url":null,"abstract":"Since November, the highest echelons of the Conservative Party have been involved in a series of scandals – violation of the rules of lobbying, anti–covid measures, donor contributions to the party treasury – which also affected PM Boris Johnson. The ratings of the ruling party and the head of the Cabinet began to decline rapidly, and the authority of B. Johnson as leader is questioned by the parliamentary fraction and the public. The popularity of the Labour Party and its leader K. Starmer has risen amid the crisis in the ruling party. However, the Tories face a dilemma – changing the party leader, and, consequently, the PM, can put early general elections on the agenda so that the new leader confirms his mandate with the voters. Will the Conservatives take risks in difficult times, having a significant majority in the House of Commons?","PeriodicalId":224259,"journal":{"name":"Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134223340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Germany's anti-Russia sanctions policy: intermediate results and countermeasures 德国对俄制裁政策:中间结果与对策
Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15211/analytics42720223742
V. Belov, Alexander Kotov
{"title":"Germany's anti-Russia sanctions policy: intermediate results and countermeasures","authors":"V. Belov, Alexander Kotov","doi":"10.15211/analytics42720223742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15211/analytics42720223742","url":null,"abstract":"It is emphasized that in 2022 the sanctions of Germany, the largest economic partner of Russia in the EU, radically weakened Russian-German economic cooperation in a wide range of interactions. It is determined that, as part of coordinated actions with Brussels, Berlin is focused on curbing the industrial development of the Russian Federation and limiting its foreign exchange earnings. Russia, along with the already existing countermeasures, needs to develop additional steps aimed at reducing the potential for conflict in bilateral economic cooperation, incl. by attracting the German business that remained in the Russian Federation as an economic lobbyist for a peaceful settlement for the future.","PeriodicalId":224259,"journal":{"name":"Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127373907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why Belarus is not Ukraine? 为什么白俄罗斯不是乌克兰?
Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15211/analytics42420221322
N. Mezhevich, V. Shimov
{"title":"Why Belarus is not Ukraine?","authors":"N. Mezhevich, V. Shimov","doi":"10.15211/analytics42420221322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15211/analytics42420221322","url":null,"abstract":"The events, related to the special military operation, not only actualize Ukrainian issues, but also force us to turn to the experience of another Slavic country, former republic of the USSR – Belarus. In the Republic of Belarus in early 90s, the same processes were unfolding, as in Ukraine. However, 30 years later, the political and economic results of the post-Soviet transformation turned out to be different. What is the reason for the difference? This paper is one of the first attempts to answer why Belarus is not Ukraine?","PeriodicalId":224259,"journal":{"name":"Analytical papers of the Institute of Europe RAS","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122639224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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