Karthik Pandaram, V. Manikandan, S. Ramesh, M. Sivaramakrishna
{"title":"Automated Deformation Detection System for Tubes and Rods in Manufacturing Industries Using Quasi Digital Sensors","authors":"Karthik Pandaram, V. Manikandan, S. Ramesh, M. Sivaramakrishna","doi":"10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068591","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reports the feasibility study of developing an automatic deformation detection system. This system detects the out of roundness or deformation on the surface of cylindrical tubes or rods during mass production for specified application with better quality control. It has been identified that there is need for an automated system that will help tube or rod manufacturing industries to detect deformation in the end products to meet quality assurance goals of the industry. The system that has been reported in this paper uses an out of roundness or deformation detection sensor which works on the principle of the magnetic induction variation in terms of frequency for detecting any bulging or deformation on the surface of the rod. This system has been tested with a cylindrical rod with non-uniform surface and can detect the minimum deformation of 5 microns. It has been observed that there is feasibility for developed system to be used to detect a minimum deformation of 1 micron if the sensor design is further fine-tuned. This system is advantageous to the manufacturing industry for cost effective and timely production.","PeriodicalId":221890,"journal":{"name":"2019 9th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129561286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. M. Yusof, M. K. Osman, Z. Hussain, M. H. M. Noor, A. Ibrahim, N. Tahir, N. Abidin
{"title":"Automated Asphalt Pavement Crack Detection and Classification using Deep Convolution Neural Network","authors":"N. M. Yusof, M. K. Osman, Z. Hussain, M. H. M. Noor, A. Ibrahim, N. Tahir, N. Abidin","doi":"10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068551","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068551","url":null,"abstract":"Asphalt pavement defects on road surface contribute one of the most important factors for traffic accident. Research on asphalt pavement using image processing techniques have been carried but there are still have challenges to the presence of shadows, oil stains and water spot. Therefore, considering the abovementioned issues, this study proposed a fully automated pavement crack detection and classification using deep convolution neural network (DCNN). First, the image of pavement cracks with dimension of 1024x768 pixels, will segmented into patches (32x32 pixels) to prepare training dataset. Next, the trained DCNN with different numbers of layers and different size of filters are employed in network. Upon the evaluation of proposed method, with respect to accuracy and processing time, the result found that the size of filters and convolution layers has an influence on the network performance. The experimental results achieved a high performance with overall accuracies above 94.25%.","PeriodicalId":221890,"journal":{"name":"2019 9th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128604310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Image Transmission Scheme with Joint Routing and HWT-based Compression in Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"J. Abdullah, Ahmad Aldoori, A. Jamil","doi":"10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068507","url":null,"abstract":"The network topology one of the most important techniques has been used to reduce energy consumption and increase prolong lifetime of WSN. Reduce packet size before transmitting is another important technique to increase prolong lifetime of WSN. From this perspective, this paper study and analysis routing protocols under different network topology and compressed method. Theoretical analysis and experimental results show that our CPF protocol and compressed method are superior to several earlier network topology protocols for extending network lifetime. The simulation results show significantly enhancement in: the big gap in the network has been gone; the number of died nodes reduced so much, which means increase network life time; maintain on network connectivity even with nodes died; 66% of died nodes have been reduced. This study has been applied with number of different network topology and with different standard pictures. Also, the result shows that our two methodologies regarding to CPF protocol and compressed method produce better connectivity and less died nodes if they are compared with the previous experiments.","PeriodicalId":221890,"journal":{"name":"2019 9th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE)","volume":"157 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114345777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Classification of Red Blood Cell Aggregation with Hyper Spectral Analysis of Ultrasonic Radiofrequency Echo Signals","authors":"Zerong Liao, Yufeng Zhang, Keyan Wu, Bingbing He","doi":"10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068545","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, red blood cell aggregation classification based on hyper spectral analysis of ultrasonic radiofrequency (RF) echo signals is proposed. Firstly, Morlet wavelet is applied to the sub-band decomposition of ultrasonic RF echo signals. Then, five statistical features including mean, variance, median, kurtosis and root mean square of each sub-band are calculated to form the feature vectors. 18 kinds of blood with different red blood cell concentration-aggregation are taken as samples, then multi-frame ultrasonic RF echo signals are collected using ultrasonic linear array probe. The region of interest (ROI) is selected from the B-mode image of a certain frame. 20 subbands are obtained by the hyper spectral analysis of each line of ultrasonic RF echo signals in the ROI. Five statistical features of each sub-band are calculated, and then the feature vectors are obtained after local normalization. Finally, support vector machine (SVM) and random forest classifiers are used to classify the feature vectors respectively. The overall average classification accuracy of SVM is $91.43pm 6.17%$, and the overall average classification accuracy of random forest classifier is 96.19 ± 4.28 %.","PeriodicalId":221890,"journal":{"name":"2019 9th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE)","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133290580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Non-Parametric Modeling of Motion Control Systems Using an Hybrid MODE-NARX Algorithm","authors":"I. Tijani","doi":"10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068546","url":null,"abstract":"In practical motion control systems, high fidelity model of the system is fundamental for design, analysis and implementation of control algorithm. Linear Time Invariant (LTI) model approaches provide simplify approach to classical controller design and simulation. However, such approach usually leads to poor real-time performance on the actual system. On the other hand, obtaining nonlinear parametric model has been an arduous task. This paper presents non-parametric modeling approach using an optimized Nonlinear Autoregressive with eXogenous inputs network (NARX-network) with Multiobjective Differential Evolution (MODE). The hybrid algorithm, MODE-NARX addresses challenges of network parameters determination in the conventional NARX network, while providing optimal performance. A laboratory scale motion control systems is used to evaluate the performance of the algorithm. Based on simulation and comparative results analysis performed the proposed hybrid technique outperformed the common well-known PEM-ARMA model with up to 80% better accuracy, and better generalization performance across varying datasets.","PeriodicalId":221890,"journal":{"name":"2019 9th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116450019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Natchapon Petaitiemthong, Potsawat Chuenpet, S. Auephanwiriyakul, N. Theera-Umpon
{"title":"Person Identification from Ear Images Using Convolutional Neural Networks","authors":"Natchapon Petaitiemthong, Potsawat Chuenpet, S. Auephanwiriyakul, N. Theera-Umpon","doi":"10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068569","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, biometric identification is utilized in several applications especially in security system. One of the recently popular biometric identifications is person identification from ear because each person has a unique ear and it does not change overtime. In addition, we believe that not only side view ear image is useful in identifying a person, but a front view ear image is also useful. Hence, in this paper, we develop two convolutional neural networks (CNNs) schemes to recognize front view and side view human ear. From the blind test data set results, we found that the system based on front view images provides 84% correct. Meanwhile, the side view image-based system yields 80% correct classification on the same data set.","PeriodicalId":221890,"journal":{"name":"2019 9th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122187574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prospective Control Systems and Cyber-Securities for Electrical Secondary Substations","authors":"R. Jidin, M. R. B. Khan, N. Jamil, I. Al-Bahadly","doi":"10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068547","url":null,"abstract":"Substantial integration of renewable energy into the existing electricity distribution networks can possibly cause voltage disturbances. Methods to alleviate renewable induced disturbances include installation of control systems with active devices hosted at secondary substations. In addition to renewable, electric vehicle is also anticipated to pose challenges to the operation of distribution networks. Managing scenarios of renewable and electric vehicle energy demand unpredictability and peer-to-peer energy systems necessitate control systems with higher degrees of intelligence. A collection of distributed smart controllers create a group of computations-at-edges, is the likely practical candidate architecture for fast responses, while avoiding single point central failures. Distributed and smarter control systems based on widely available hardware can promote active end user participation in the energy landscape. The control system smartness relies on data sourced from multiple stakeholders including prosumers. Insights and intelligence harvested out of aggregated data increase smartness of system for autonomous operations. Data driven systems must be reliable and protected against cyber-attacks. Scenarios of possible cyberattacks and data securities are described to point out its significance. A mix of cryptographic algorithms evaluated to provide different roles of data protections such as authentication and encryption.","PeriodicalId":221890,"journal":{"name":"2019 9th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115852829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Md. Shamim Hossain, H. Jalab, Hasan Kahtan, A. Abdullah
{"title":"Image Resolution Enhancement Using Improved Edge Directed Interpolation Algorithm","authors":"Md. Shamim Hossain, H. Jalab, Hasan Kahtan, A. Abdullah","doi":"10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068535","url":null,"abstract":"Image resolution enhancement is a process to convert the low-resolution (LR) image into a high-resolution (HR) image. This method is applied in many image processing field. One of the commonly used techniques for image resolution enhancement is interpolation. The results of pixel interpolation can vary significantly depending on the interpolation algorithm. Moreover, the conventional interpolation methods are not efficient to assign accurate interpolation value to the HR edge pixels. Therefore, in this study, we propose an improved edge directed interpolation (EDI) algorithm, which is able to preserve the sharpness of edges. The proposed method is divided into three main steps: edge pixel filtering; bi-cubic interpolation, and EDI. The edge pixels and non-edge pixels are separated by the adaptive edge filtering method. After that bi-cubic interpolation is applied for non-edge pixels. The Lagrange interpolation polynomial is used for bi-cubic interpolation. Finally, an improved EDI is applied to the edge pixels. The proposed method is tested on the several standard grayscale images and compared with the existing methods. According to the evaluation results, the proposed method provides the higher performance of the subjective and objective quality than the standing EDI methods.","PeriodicalId":221890,"journal":{"name":"2019 9th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE)","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123567447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Digital Image Slicing and Synthesis using DCT Diagonal Filter Bank","authors":"Humera Rafique","doi":"10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068568","url":null,"abstract":"According to Fourier theory signals of many type, are decomposable into their frequency components. This work demonstrates the decomposition of a digital image into its frequency spectrum and its synthetization process from its components to its spatial form. For this purpose, the image as a 2D signal will be transformed into its spectrum using Discrete cosine transform (DCT), decomposed into frequency components using automatically generated diagonal filter bank (DFB) and transformed back to its spatial form using inverse DCT. A running sum of spatial components will provide synthesis of image. Compare to other complex frequency processing analysis and synthesis techniques, the procedure is simple and provides best results. The decomposed components can be used effectively for noise removal as well as image compression at very low computational cost. This system is useful to analyze images for variety of applications including electronic signal communication and image processing for data compression, noise removal, and image analysis for pattern recognition. In neuroscience human visual system response is analyzed in response to Fourier sinusoidal gratings.","PeriodicalId":221890,"journal":{"name":"2019 9th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE)","volume":"55 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114060204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Haikal Hafiz Kadar, Sera Syarmila Sameon, Putri ‘Amirah Abdul Rafee
{"title":"Sustainable Water Resource Management Using IOT Solution for Agriculture","authors":"Haikal Hafiz Kadar, Sera Syarmila Sameon, Putri ‘Amirah Abdul Rafee","doi":"10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSCE47578.2019.9068592","url":null,"abstract":"Internet of Things (IoT) as an emergent technology, are set to progress the agriculture industry. Agriculture, as one of the sector, embracing IoT, to set the changes, deploying IoT for smart farming, creating what is now called as Smart Agriculture. Agriculture is the leading consumer of water around the globe, which sums to up to 70% of the total usage. Thus, making the ultimatum for smart water management as an assurance for water and food security as well as agricultural products. Water resources management includes planning, developing, distributing and managing the optimum use of water resources, which is vital for the proliferation of crop yields despite contributing to water sustainability. This article predominantly periodicals the engagement of a smart water management system prototype, the AGRI2L system, proposed as part of the IoT solution. The system architecture and a detailed description of the physical scenario on how AGRI2L system works for data management as part of IoT platforms. AGRI2L system allows being manageable and interoperable in the specific context of water resource management processes. This prototype aims at proposing a design for an implementation detail of smart water level and leakage monitoring system by engaging the real-time data to facilitate the analyst focuses more on analysis and actions in short period with low cost. Overall, data and IoT-based smart agriculture enable the future of agriculture.","PeriodicalId":221890,"journal":{"name":"2019 9th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129253611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}