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Predicting the Alloying Element Yield in Ladle Furnace Using Stacking Ensemble Learning and SHapley Additive exPlanations Analysis 用叠加集成学习和SHapley加性解释分析预测钢包炉合金元素产量
IF 2.5 3区 材料科学
steel research international Pub Date : 2025-10-02 DOI: 10.1002/srin.70147
Zi-cheng Xin, Jiang-shan Zhang, Jun-guo Zhang, Qing Liu
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引用次数: 0
Contents: steel research int. 10/2025 内容:钢铁研究;10/2025
IF 2.5 3区 材料科学
steel research international Pub Date : 2025-10-02 DOI: 10.1002/srin.70149
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引用次数: 0
Contents: steel research int. 9/2025 内容:钢铁研究;9/2025
IF 2.5 3区 材料科学
steel research international Pub Date : 2025-09-11 DOI: 10.1002/srin.70097
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引用次数: 0
Honoring Seshadri Seetharaman 纪念赛沙德里·西塔拉曼
IF 2.5 3区 材料科学
steel research international Pub Date : 2025-08-21 DOI: 10.1002/srin.202500091
Olena Volkova
{"title":"Honoring Seshadri Seetharaman","authors":"Olena Volkova","doi":"10.1002/srin.202500091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/srin.202500091","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Seshadri Seetharaman was born on December 5th, 1943, in Pudukottai, Tamil Nadu, India. He embarked on his scientific journey in 1966 at the Indian Institute of Science, where he earned a PhD in Metallurgical Engineering in 1971. Following his doctoral studies and post-doctoral research, he joined the Department of Metallurgy at the Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) in Stockholm, Sweden. At KTH, he initially served as an associate professor before being appointed as Professor of Theoretical Metallurgy in 1990. In 1996, he became Head of the Department of Metallurgy and subsequently Pro-Dean of the Faculty of Mechanical and Materials Engineering.</p><p>Professor Seshadri Seetharaman's research has significantly advanced the fields of thermochemistry and thermophysics of high-temperature metal and oxide systems. His work includes experimental measurements and modeling of properties such as viscosities, thermal diffusivities, and surface and interfacial tensions. His investigations into high-temperature reaction kinetics, including heat and mass transfer, property-structure relationships, and micro-phenomena, have provided profound insights into gas-solid reactions and slag-metal interactions. Notably, he proposed the concept of interfacial velocity in slag-metal reactions and published extensively on the valence changes of metallic components in slags.</p><p>With over 400 publications in peer-reviewed journals, 160 conference presentations, and 10 patents, Professor Seetharaman's contributions bridge the gap between fundamental research and practical applications. He has been a key reader and member of the editorial boards of esteemed journals such as <i>Metallurgical and Materials Transactions</i> and <i>steel research international</i>. Additionally, he has organized and chaired numerous international conferences, promoting collaboration and innovation in the scientific community. Renowned as a dedicated educator, he has been an inspiring teacher, a supportive PhD supervisor, and a respected colleague.</p><p>Professor Seetharaman's exceptional teaching abilities have been widely recognized. He was nominated eight times as the best teacher in the materials design program at KTH and received the President's Award for meritorious teaching in 1994. In 2004, he was named the best teacher at KTH. Among his many honors, he received the Brimacombe Prize in 2010 and has been recognized as an honorary member of the Iron and Steel Institute of Japan, an honorary doctor at Aalto University in Finland, and an honorary professor at the Metallurgical Academy of Ukraine and the University of Science and Technology Beijing. His renowed career also includes serving as a Mercator Professor at TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Germany (2011–2012), and a visiting professor at Kyoto University, Japan. In 2013, he was awarded the Distinguished Alumni Award by the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore.</p><p>The scientific seminar marking Professor Seetharaman's retireme","PeriodicalId":21929,"journal":{"name":"steel research international","volume":"96 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/srin.202500091","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144881341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Extraction of Vanadium from CaO–SiO2–MgO–Al2O3 Slags Based on Vaporization of Vanadium Pentoxide 基于五氧化二钒汽化法从CaO-SiO2-MgO-Al2O3渣中提取钒
IF 2.5 3区 材料科学
steel research international Pub Date : 2025-08-21 DOI: 10.1002/srin.70053
Lukas Neubert, Tetiana Shyrokykh, Nataliia Tinkova, Sridhar Seetharaman, Olena Volkova
{"title":"Extraction of Vanadium from CaO–SiO2–MgO–Al2O3 Slags Based on Vaporization of Vanadium Pentoxide","authors":"Lukas Neubert,&nbsp;Tetiana Shyrokykh,&nbsp;Nataliia Tinkova,&nbsp;Sridhar Seetharaman,&nbsp;Olena Volkova","doi":"10.1002/srin.70053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/srin.70053","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The cover image is based on the article Extraction of Vanadium from CaO-SiO<sub>2</sub>-MgO-Al2O<sub>3</sub> Slags Based on Vaporization of Vanadium Pentoxide by Lukas Neubert et al., https://doi.org/10.1002/srin.202300681.\u0000\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":21929,"journal":{"name":"steel research international","volume":"96 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/srin.70053","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144881295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contents: steel research int. 8/2025 内容:钢铁研究;8/2025
IF 2.5 3区 材料科学
steel research international Pub Date : 2025-08-21 DOI: 10.1002/srin.70069
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引用次数: 0
Contents: steel research int. 7/2025 内容:钢铁研究;7/2025
IF 1.9 3区 材料科学
steel research international Pub Date : 2025-07-02 DOI: 10.1002/srin.202570073
{"title":"Contents: steel research int. 7/2025","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/srin.202570073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/srin.202570073","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21929,"journal":{"name":"steel research international","volume":"96 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/srin.202570073","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144524712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Viscosity and Solids on Slag Foaming 粘度和固体对渣发泡的影响
IF 2.5 3区 材料科学
steel research international Pub Date : 2025-06-23 DOI: 10.1002/srin.202500319
Xingwen Wei, Yuri Korobeinikov, Tetiana Shyrokykh, Seetharaman Sridhar
{"title":"The Effect of Viscosity and Solids on Slag Foaming","authors":"Xingwen Wei,&nbsp;Yuri Korobeinikov,&nbsp;Tetiana Shyrokykh,&nbsp;Seetharaman Sridhar","doi":"10.1002/srin.202500319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/srin.202500319","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Slag foaming is one of the most influential factors in maximizing the efficiency of electric arc furnace. The foaming behavior depends on multiple factors, including viscosity, gas flow rate, temperature, and slag composition. Basicity, defined as the ratio of basic to acidic oxides, directly influences viscosity, and thus, plays a crucial role in foaming performance. This study investigates the slag foaming height across a binary basicity in range of 1.50–3.41 and viscosities ranging from 102.88 to 564.29 mPa s<sup>−1</sup> at gas flow rates from 100 to 500 cm<sup>3</sup> min<sup>−1</sup> and temperatures of 1550, 1600, and 1650 °C. Results show that foaming height correlates more strongly with viscosity than with basicity, as temperature modifies viscosity independently of composition. An optimal viscosity of 175.04 mPa s<sup>−1</sup> and a basicity of 3.41 shows the maximum foaming height in fully molten slags. When solid phases (i.e., MgAl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> or 2CaO·SiO<sub>2</sub>) form, small fractions can stabilize or enhance foaming, while excessive solids increase viscosity and lead to foam collapse. These findings highlight the importance of viscosity control and phase stability in optimizing slag foaming behavior for industrial applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":21929,"journal":{"name":"steel research international","volume":"96 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144881520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Chemistry and External Electric Potential on Interfacial Tension between Steel and Slag 化学和外电势对钢渣界面张力的影响
IF 2.5 3区 材料科学
steel research international Pub Date : 2025-06-21 DOI: 10.1002/srin.202401028
Stefan Lachmann, Piotr R. Scheller
{"title":"Effect of Chemistry and External Electric Potential on Interfacial Tension between Steel and Slag","authors":"Stefan Lachmann,&nbsp;Piotr R. Scheller","doi":"10.1002/srin.202401028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/srin.202401028","url":null,"abstract":"<p>When two liquids immiscible in each other (one of them an ionic solution) get into contact, segregations at the interface occur and electric potential between both phases is generated. This is the case, for example, when liquid metal comes into contact with liquid slag. In this article, electrocapillary measurements in steel-slag melts are performed. The metal drop weight in the liquid slag method is used for investigation. Using this method, the interfacial tension and the potential can be measured simultaneously. Low alloyed steels with high and low S and O activities in contact with slags with different basicities are used for investigations and the effect of electrical potential on the interfacial tension <i>γ</i> is measured. The interfacial tension increases with increasing basicity and decreasing S and O activities independent of applied electrical potential. With lower oxygen and sulphur contents of steel, <i>γ</i> increases clearly, whereas, the zero charge electrical potential <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mi>Δ</mi>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>φ</mi>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mi>z</mi>\u0000 <mi>c</mi>\u0000 </mrow>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 </mrow>\u0000 <annotation>$cdot left(varphiright)_{z c}$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> does not change. The maximum value of <i>γ</i>, corresponding to <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mi>Δ</mi>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>φ</mi>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mi>z</mi>\u0000 <mi>c</mi>\u0000 </mrow>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 </mrow>\u0000 <annotation>$cdot left(varphiright)_{z c}$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math>, is shifted to more negative electric potential for acid slags compared to the basic slags. The slope of the <i>γ</i> decrease is higher at the negative electric potential differences compared to the positive differences.</p>","PeriodicalId":21929,"journal":{"name":"steel research international","volume":"96 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144881531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Power-to-X Processes with Synthetic Iron Oxides 合成氧化铁的功率- x工艺
IF 2.5 3区 材料科学
steel research international Pub Date : 2025-06-06 DOI: 10.1002/srin.202400891
Julien Göthel, Armin Franke, Claudia Hain, Olena Volkova
{"title":"Power-to-X Processes with Synthetic Iron Oxides","authors":"Julien Göthel,&nbsp;Armin Franke,&nbsp;Claudia Hain,&nbsp;Olena Volkova","doi":"10.1002/srin.202400891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/srin.202400891","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Iron oxide redox cycling presents a pathway to integrate electrolytic hydrogen production and storage. Furthermore, utilizing CO<sub>2</sub> with iron-based materials, enables synthesis gas production without noble metal catalysts, exhibiting high thermochemical stability. Experimental data reveals that a hydrogen flow of 0.07 m<sup>3</sup> h<sup>−1</sup> achieves ≈45% reduction. Doubling the H<sub>2</sub> flow enhances reduction by over 20%. Complete reduction necessitates 4.25 times the stoichiometric H<sub>2</sub>; complete oxidation requires 4.29 times stoichiometric CO<sub>2</sub>, with 0.015 m<sup>3</sup> h<sup>−1</sup> CO<sub>2</sub> at 900 °C showing higher efficiency. While H<sub>2</sub> reduction is near-complete across tested binders, CO<sub>2</sub> reoxidation is limited. Notably, a 20% aluminous binder facilitates full oxygen exchange over 20 redox cycles, albeit with gradual kinetic deceleration. The versatility of CO<sub>2</sub> sources allows for the production of sustainable chemicals and fuels, facilitating climate-neutral processes when coupled with green hydrogen. These findings underscore the potential of iron oxide redox chemistry in advancing sustainable energy and chemical synthesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":21929,"journal":{"name":"steel research international","volume":"96 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/srin.202400891","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144881131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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