Seminars in perinatology最新文献_第10页

Vector-borne disease, climate change and perinatal health 媒介传播疾病、气候变化和围产期健康。

IF 3.4 3区医学

Seminars in perinatology Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151841

Austin M Oberlin , Blair J Wylie

{"title":"Vector-borne disease, climate change and perinatal health","authors":"Austin M Oberlin , Blair J Wylie","doi":"10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151841","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151841","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Vector-borne diseases (VBDs) are caused by infectious pathogens<span> that spread from an infected human or animal reservoir to an uninfected human via a vector (mosquito, tick, rodent, others) and remain an important cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Pregnant individuals and their fetuses are especially at risk, as certain pathogens, such as Zika virus, have specific implications in pregnancy and for </span></span>neonatal health<span><span>. Global climate change is affecting the incidence and geographic spread of many VBDs. Thus, it is important for clinicians in the fields of obstetrics/gynecology and newborn<span> medicine, regardless of geographic location, to familiarize themselves with a basic understanding of these conditions and how climate change is altering their distributions. In this chapter, we review the incidence, clinical presentation, implications during pregnancy and intersection with climate change for four of the most important VBDs in pregnancy: malaria, Zika, dengue and </span></span>Chagas disease<span>. Although not exhaustive of all VBDs, a more extensive table is included for reference, and our discussion provides a helpful framework for understanding other vector-borne pathogens and perinatal health.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":21761,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in perinatology","volume":"47 8","pages":"Article 151841"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49682113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The impacts of climate migration on perinatal health and opportunities to safeguard perinatal well-being 气候迁移对围产期健康的影响以及保障围产期福祉的机会。

IF 3.4 3区医学

Seminars in perinatology Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151845

Adesh Sundaresan , Raisa Uddin , Cecilia Sorensen

引用次数: 0

Air pollution and pregnancy 空气污染和怀孕。

IF 3.4 3区医学

Seminars in perinatology Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151838

Juan Aguilera , Katherine Konvinse , Alexandra Lee , Holden Maecker , Mary Prunicki , Shruthi Mahalingaiah , Vanitha Sampath , Paul J. Utz , Emily Yang , Kari C. Nadeau

{"title":"Air pollution and pregnancy","authors":"Juan Aguilera , Katherine Konvinse , Alexandra Lee , Holden Maecker , Mary Prunicki , Shruthi Mahalingaiah , Vanitha Sampath , Paul J. Utz , Emily Yang , Kari C. Nadeau","doi":"10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151838","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151838","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Increased fossil fuel usage and extreme climate change events have led to global increases in greenhouse gases and particulate matter<span><span> with 99% of the world's population now breathing polluted air that exceeds the World Health Organization's recommended limits. Pregnant women and neonates with exposure to high levels of air pollutants are at increased risk of adverse health outcomes such as maternal hypertensive disorders, postpartum depression<span><span>, placental abruption, low birth weight, preterm birth, infant mortality, and adverse lung and </span>respiratory effects. While the exact mechanism by which air pollution exerts adverse health effects is unknown, </span></span>oxidative stress<span> as well as epigenetic and immune mechanisms are thought to play roles. Comprehensive, global efforts are urgently required to tackle the health challenges posed by air pollution through policies and action for reducing air pollution as well as finding ways to protect the health of vulnerable populations in the face of increasing air pollution.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":21761,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in perinatology","volume":"47 8","pages":"Article 151838"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49682108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Introduction: Climate change and perinatal health: challenges and opportunities 导言：气候变化与围产期健康：挑战与机遇。

IF 3.4 3区医学

Seminars in perinatology Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151846

Blair J Wylie , Cecilia Sorensen

引用次数: 0

Health system decarbonization on obstetric and newborn units 产科和新生儿病房的卫生系统脱碳。

IF 3.4 3区医学

Seminars in perinatology Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151844

Jordan Emont , Melissa Wang , Kelly Wright

{"title":"Health system decarbonization on obstetric and newborn units","authors":"Jordan Emont , Melissa Wang , Kelly Wright","doi":"10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151844","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151844","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The healthcare industry makes up 4.6 % of greenhouse gas (GHS) emissions worldwide. Although it is not known what proportion of GHGs come from obstetric<span><span> and newborn<span> units, newborns and pregnant individuals are likely to face some of the largest consequences from climate change. We review the literature in the areas of decarbonization on labor and delivery (L&D) and neonatal units and describe innovations from the fields of surgery and anesthesia. Best practices for L&D include refining disposable equipment packs, decreasing the use of single-use medical devices<span><span>, adequately triaging waste, and decreasing the use of potent anesthetic gases such as </span>nitrous oxide and </span></span></span>desflurane<span>. In neonatal settings, similarly triaging waste and decreasing the use of plastics containing endocrine disrupting chemicals can lower the carbon and environmental footprint and improve neonatal health<span>. Additionally, avoiding unnecessary cesarean deliveries and increasing breastfeeding practices are also likely to improve the carbon footprint of L&D and neonatal units.</span></span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":21761,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in perinatology","volume":"47 8","pages":"Article 151844"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49682111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Natural disasters resulting from climate change: The impact of hurricanes and flooding on perinatal outcomes 气候变化引起的自然灾害：飓风和洪水对围产期结果的影响。

IF 3.4 3区医学

Seminars in perinatology Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151840

Melissa A. Suter, Kjersti M. Aagaard

{"title":"Natural disasters resulting from climate change: The impact of hurricanes and flooding on perinatal outcomes","authors":"Melissa A. Suter, Kjersti M. Aagaard","doi":"10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151840","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151840","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Although the earth's climate has been continuously changing over billions of years, human influence has accelerated that rate of change. While high latitudes suffer the greatest increase in incremental temperature, moderate latitudes are highly vulnerable due to their temperate/tropical rain storms and hurricanes that bring about extreme flooding events. We and others have shown that there is a link between the occurrence and severity of these climate events and risk of adverse perinatal outcomes. In this review, we will discuss the data and consider interacting near and intermediate sequelae of worsening natural disasters–including food scarcity, disrupted or compromised built environments and infrastructure, and loss of communities with human migration. While certainly tackling these and other proximal mediators of adverse perinatal outcomes will benefit maternal and child health, a failure to meaningfully address the root causes of climate change and resultant environmental chemical exposures will be of little long-term benefit.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21761,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in perinatology","volume":"47 8","pages":"Article 151840"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014600052300143X/pdfft?md5=56b1517b644669405c16cc6c3cbc1996&pid=1-s2.0-S014600052300143X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41238349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Climate change as a threat multiplier to environmental reproductive justice 气候变化是环境生殖正义的威胁倍增器。

IF 3.4 3区医学

Seminars in perinatology Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151843

Emily B. Weaver, Laila Gad, Ami R. Zota

引用次数: 0

Impacts of climate change on food security and resulting perinatal health impacts 气候变化对粮食安全的影响及其对围产期健康的影响

IF 3.4 3区医学

Seminars in perinatology Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151842

Kristie Hadley , Jennifer Talbott , Sanjana Reddy , Stefan Wheat

{"title":"Impacts of climate change on food security and resulting perinatal health impacts","authors":"Kristie Hadley , Jennifer Talbott , Sanjana Reddy , Stefan Wheat","doi":"10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151842","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151842","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Climate change's impact on global food security is a pressing concern with profound consequences. Climate change disrupts the global food system through a number of mechanisms including extreme weather events, rising food prices, and compromised food quality. In this article, we explore the effect of climate change on food security and the resulting health impacts of poor nutrition on pregnant women and infants in the perinatal period. Inadequate nutrition during pregnancy raises the risk of vitamin deficiencies, obstetric complications, maternal mortality, and infant malnutrition. Climate change exacerbates these challenges and perpetuates intergenerational cycles of poor nutrition. Addressing these issues requires traditional approaches to combating the climate impacts on general food security as well as specific approaches to bridge the food security gender gap. Empowering women as key stakeholders is crucial for overcoming the complex barriers to food insecurity caused by climate change, as well as protecting the well-being of vulnerable populations during the perinatal period.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":21761,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in perinatology","volume":"47 8","pages":"Article 151842"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0146000523001453/pdfft?md5=9b021ea04d6e0247b8d918a1bfd50072&pid=1-s2.0-S0146000523001453-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135654002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Competency-based assessment in neonatal simulation-based training 新生儿模拟训练中基于能力的评估。

IF 3.4 3区医学

Seminars in perinatology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151823

Taylor Sawyer , Megan M. Gray

引用次数: 0

Simulation-based operations testing in new neonatal healthcare environments 新的新生儿保健环境中基于模拟的操作测试。

IF 3.4 3区医学

Seminars in perinatology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.semperi.2023.151828

Rita Dadiz , Jesse Bender , Beverley Robin

引用次数: 0