International Journal of Biological Innovations最新文献_第4页

TRANSPLANTATION OF HUGE TREES FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PIERS OF MAGENTA METRO LINE AND OFFICE-CUM-INTERPRETATION CENTRE IN BOTANIC GARDEN OF INDIAN REPUBLIC, NOIDA 印度共和国诺伊达植物园洋红色地铁码头和办公兼解说中心的巨型树木移植

International Journal of Biological Innovations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46505/ijbi.2022.4103

S. Kumar

{"title":"TRANSPLANTATION OF HUGE TREES FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PIERS OF MAGENTA METRO LINE AND OFFICE-CUM-INTERPRETATION CENTRE IN BOTANIC GARDEN OF INDIAN REPUBLIC, NOIDA","authors":"S. Kumar","doi":"10.46505/ijbi.2022.4103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46505/ijbi.2022.4103","url":null,"abstract":"To construct 9 piers of elevated track of magenta metro line to provide easy access to the commuters of South West Delhi including National and International tourists and a Porta-Cabin to use as an Office-cum-Interpretation Centre for exhibiting exhibits and organising awareness programme in Botanic Garden of Indian Republic (BGIR), the proposals were approved by the Competent Authority in Sep., 2014 and Nov., 2016 respectively. However, within the range, altogether 1,242 individuals of 31 species were found conserved and listed to rescue them from any damage or felling. After receipt of necessary permissions, manpower, general machineries (JCB and Hydra Crane) and other logistics, all plant individuals, comprising 1,075 individuals of 15 species of <10 cm girth were transplanted manually and 167 individuals of 16 species of >10 cm girth were transplanted mechanically without using specialized 'tree spade'. All transplanted plants were taken care of properly for a fortnight to months until and unless new leaves/branches/flower buds did not appear. Though environmental condition was not favourable, even then transplanted plants were survived @ 97.5%, is one of the greatest achievements achieved so far. Even after 5 to 7 years from date of transplantation, all trees are still standing in their new locations in BGIR.","PeriodicalId":217255,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Biological Innovations","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114653823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

DECLINE OF HOUSE SPARROW AND COMMON MYNA POPULATION IN DODA REGION OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR, INDIA 印度查谟和克什米尔多达地区家雀和八哥数量的下降

International Journal of Biological Innovations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46505/ijbi.2020.2103

Wahied Khawar Balwan, Neelam Saba

引用次数: 7

A BIOACTIVE COMPONENT MARMESIN FROM FERONIA LIMONIA FRUIT PERICARP: A REVIEW 柠檬铁果皮中的一种生物活性成分马梅素的研究进展

International Journal of Biological Innovations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46505/ijbi.2023.5114

Chhavi Purwar

{"title":"A BIOACTIVE COMPONENT MARMESIN FROM FERONIA LIMONIA FRUIT PERICARP: A REVIEW","authors":"Chhavi Purwar","doi":"10.46505/ijbi.2023.5114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46505/ijbi.2023.5114","url":null,"abstract":"Plants serve as a vast source for many phytoconstituents that exhibit pharmacological properties. Identification of such types of potential plants is of great significance in medicine. It's a necessity to study the pharmacognostic characteristics of any plant before using it in the field of research and pharmaceutical formulation. Feronia limonia plant is well known for its medicinal properties. Wood apple has antioxidant, anticancer, antidiabetic, antimicrobial and hepatoprotective activity. In India, the fruit pericarp is used as a stomachic, diuretic, antidiabetic, antimicrobial, anticancer, cardiotonic and tonic to liver and lungs. Fruit pericarp of Feronia limonia contains marmesin and other components. Shell shows anti-fungal activity against gram positive and gram negative bacteria because of Psoralen. The fruit shells also contain anti-fungal compounds xanthotoxin, 2, 6-dimethoxybenzoquinone and osthenol. The structure elucidation 1 13 was performed with the help of UV, IR, H NMR, C NMR and mass spectra that confirmed the identity of Marmesin. It is a bioactive component furanocoumarin, which has a variety of pharmacological functions such as anti-inflammatory, antihepatotoxic, antiangiogenic, anticancer and antitumor activities. This article explains all about these things.","PeriodicalId":217255,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Biological Innovations","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125484769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND PROTECTIVE MEASURES OF ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE: AN OVERVIEW 环境噪声的临床表现及防护措施综述

International Journal of Biological Innovations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46505/ijbi.2020.2106

Raaz K. Maheshwari, Ranjeet Poonia, M. Rathore, A. K. Kakodia, Anil Kumar, Sulochna Sharma

引用次数: 3

STOCK ASSESSMENT OF BLUE SWIMMING CRAB FOR SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT IN ASID GULF, MASBATE PHILIPPINES 菲律宾海湾蓝蟹可持续管理的种群评价

International Journal of Biological Innovations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46505/ijbi.2022.4205

Recie B. Bonaos, P. Nieves, R. U. Bobiles

引用次数: 0

PESTICIDE EFFECT ON QUALITATIVE OCCURRENCE AND SURVIVAL OF SOIL BLUE-GREEN ALGAE IN LABORATORY CONDITION 农药对实验室条件下土壤蓝藻质的发生和存活的影响

International Journal of Biological Innovations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46505/IJBI.2021.3122

G. Shinde

{"title":"PESTICIDE EFFECT ON QUALITATIVE OCCURRENCE AND SURVIVAL OF SOIL BLUE-GREEN ALGAE IN LABORATORY CONDITION","authors":"G. Shinde","doi":"10.46505/IJBI.2021.3122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46505/IJBI.2021.3122","url":null,"abstract":"In the present exploration, stock solutions of Furadan (carbofuran, 3% G) and Rogor (dimethoate, 30%) pesticides were prepared and added to the BG-11 culture media to obtain the desired concentration of 100, 250, 500 and 1000 ppm. 10 g proportion of air dried soil was taken in sterilized BG-11 medium (with different concentration of various pesticides) and incubated at 28 0 ± 2 C under 16/ 8 hours light/ dark cycles with 25 K Lux light intensity. The algal forms appearing in the culture flask were identified by using standard monographs after 30 days of incubation. A sum of 19 Cyanophyceae species appeared in the composite soil of the control flask belonging to 14 genera and 6 families. The occurrence of blue-green algae remained almost unaffected even in the presence of Furadan and Rogor pesticides at 100 ppm dose in the test soil. The survival percentage of bluegreen algae was reduced upto 50% at 500 ppm of Furadan while 10.52% survivability was noticed with Rogor only at 500 ppm dose level. The organophosphate, Rogor, was comparatively more toxic than carbamate, Furadan against tested blue-green algae. However, higher concentration of these pesticides significantly affects the survival showing high algicidal potential. The result of the present study revealed that indiscriminate use of these pesticides may cause adverse effects on the nitrogen fixing blue-green algae in crop fields, which has a direct effect on total productivity. The sensitivity of different Cyanophyceae to pesticide application was found more predominantly in sheath less heterocystous and unicellular forms than the heterocystous ensheathed and nonheterocystous ensheathed forms.","PeriodicalId":217255,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Biological Innovations","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133032448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

DIVERSITY OF APHIDS (HOMOPTERA: APHIDIDAE) INFESTINGSOLANACEOUS PLANTS (ANGIOSPERMAE: SOLANALES:SOLANACEAE) IN INDIA 印度茄科植物蚜虫(同翅目:蚜虫科)的多样性

International Journal of Biological Innovations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46505/ijbi.2022.4121

Rajendra Singh, Garima Singh

{"title":"DIVERSITY OF APHIDS (HOMOPTERA: APHIDIDAE) INFESTINGSOLANACEOUS PLANTS (ANGIOSPERMAE: SOLANALES:SOLANACEAE) IN INDIA","authors":"Rajendra Singh, Garima Singh","doi":"10.46505/ijbi.2022.4121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46505/ijbi.2022.4121","url":null,"abstract":"Among the flowering plants, the family Solanaceae is one of the economically important families in the world. Species in this family have been cultivated for vegetables (brinjal, potato, tomato etc.), spices (chili pepper), tobacco, garden flowers etc. At least 51 species of plants of this family were found to be infested by 60 species of aphids (Insecta: Homoptera: Aphididae) in India. Maximum number of aphid species (21 aphid species) are colonised on Solanum tuberosum followed by Nicotiana tabacum (18 aphid species), Solanum melongena (14 aphid species), Solanum lycopersicum (13 aphid species), Datura metel and Solanum nigrum (11 aphid species each), Cestrum fasciculatum (10 aphid species). Similarly, maximum number of plant species (34 plant species) are colonized by Myzus (Nectarosiphon) persicae (Sulzer) followed by Aphis (Aphis) gossypii Glover (30 plant species), Aphis (Aphis) spiraecola Patch (16 plant species), Aphis (Aphis) fabae Scopoli (14 plant species), Brachycaudus (Brachycaudus) helichrysi (Kaltenbach) (12 plant species), Aphis (Aphis) craccivora Koch (11 plant species), Myzus (Myzus) ornatus Laing (10 plant species), and less than 10 plant species in case of other aphid species.","PeriodicalId":217255,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Biological Innovations","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115930854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

ARSENIC: IT’S TOXICITY AND IMPACT ON HUMAN HEALTH 砷的毒性及其对人体健康的影响

International Journal of Biological Innovations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46505/IJBI.2021.3102

S. Prakash, A. Verma

{"title":"ARSENIC: IT’S TOXICITY AND IMPACT ON HUMAN HEALTH","authors":"S. Prakash, A. Verma","doi":"10.46505/IJBI.2021.3102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46505/IJBI.2021.3102","url":null,"abstract":": Water pollution is a major problem in modern life. Almost all the heavy metals are toxic at higher concentrations and some are lethalat very low concentration. Arsenic is a naturally occurring element present in water, food and soil, but now-a-days this element is one of the rapidly emerging serious environmental pollutants; released into the environment through industrial and agricultural usage. In many parts of India, the ground water is contaminated with arsenic. The genesis of arsenic pollution is not understood fully, yet it is thought that natural geological weathering is mostly responsible for the dissolved arsenic in ground water. Arsenic exposure to human causes degenerative, inflammatory and neoplastic changes in skin, respiratory system, blood, lymphatic system, nervous system and reproductive system. There is no particular remedial action for chronic arsenic poisoning. Nearly 100 million people are to be affected by arsenic diseases like spots on the skin, high blood pressure, diabetes, skin cancer, cancer of urinary bladder, kidney and lungs. Low socio-economic status and malnutrition may increase the risk of chronic toxicity. There is a strong relationship between chronic ingestion of arsenic and deleterious human health effects. Safe drinking water and well-nourished food is essential for the prevention of chronic arsenic toxicity. Balance nutritious-supplements play a major role in the prevention of chronic arsenic poisoning. In this review article, authors tried to provide an overview of some of the major effects documented in the scientific literature.","PeriodicalId":217255,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Biological Innovations","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115141132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 17

EFFECTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON AGRICULTURAL CROPS ANDBIODIVERSITY: A REVIEW 气候变化对农作物和生物多样性的影响

International Journal of Biological Innovations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46505/ijbi.2022.4214

N. K. Ambasht

引用次数: 0

ASSESSMENT OF THE COMPARATIVE GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS) AT DIFFERENT STOCKING DENSITIES 不同放养密度下罗非鱼(oreochromis niloticus)生长性能比较评价

International Journal of Biological Innovations Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46505/ijbi.2022.4119

Md. Hashibur Rahman, M. A. Alam, Flura

{"title":"ASSESSMENT OF THE COMPARATIVE GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS) AT DIFFERENT STOCKING DENSITIES","authors":"Md. Hashibur Rahman, M. A. Alam, Flura","doi":"10.46505/ijbi.2022.4119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46505/ijbi.2022.4119","url":null,"abstract":"This study was intended to assess the comparative growth and production performance in relation to different stocking densities to have better understanding on the consecutive growth 3 trends. Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fry was released at the rate of 8 fry per tank (1m 3) as per the recommended stocking density of 320 fishes/decimal and 4 fry per tank equivalent to the stocking density of 160 fishes/decimal in intensive (T1 ) and semi-intensive (T2 ) aquaculture system, 1 2 respectively. Floating feed was used to evaluate the growth performance during the experimental period for T1 and T2 , respectively. There were six replications for each treatment. The feed was 1 2 supplied at the rate of 20%, 15%, and 10% of the body weight during the study period of 90 days. The weight gains of fish were 132.23±1.29 and 63.12±4.97g for T1 and T2 respectively. Feed conversion 1 2, ratio (FCR) in T1 and T2 were 2.43±0.18 and 2.13±0.20, respectively. Higher total production was 1 2 obtained in T1 (1119.52 g) than T2 (830.96 g) with 100% survival in both the treatments. The present 1 2 study indicates that, the production performance acquired higher in T1 having significant difference 1 compared to T2 and the intensive culture of Tilapia is more rational for getting more production in 2 relation to semi-intensive culture.","PeriodicalId":217255,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Biological Innovations","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121502725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2