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Collective nonlinear dynamics and self-organization in decentralized power grids 分散电网中的集体非线性动力学与自组织
IF 44.1 1区 物理与天体物理
Reviews of Modern Physics Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.1103/revmodphys.94.015005
D. Witthaut, F. Hellmann, Jürgen Kurths, S. Kettemann, H. Meyer-Ortmanns, M. Timme
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引用次数: 39
Colloquium: Quantum anomalous Hall effect 讨论会:量子反常霍尔效应
IF 44.1 1区 物理与天体物理
Reviews of Modern Physics Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.1103/RevModPhys.95.011002
Cui-Zu Chang, Chaoxing Liu, A. Macdonald
{"title":"Colloquium\u0000: Quantum anomalous Hall effect","authors":"Cui-Zu Chang, Chaoxing Liu, A. Macdonald","doi":"10.1103/RevModPhys.95.011002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.95.011002","url":null,"abstract":"The quantum Hall (QH) effect, quantized Hall resistance combined with zero longitudinal resistance, is the characteristic experimental fingerprint of Chern insulators - topologically non-trivial states of two-dimensional matter with broken time-reversal symmetry. In Chern insulators, non-trivial bulk band topology is expressed by chiral states that carry current along sample edges without dissipation. The quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect refers to QH effects that occur in the absence of external magnetic fields due to spontaneously broken time-reversal symmetry. The QAH effect has now been realized in four different classes of two-dimensional materials: (i) thin films of magnetically (Cr- and/or V-) doped topological insulators in the (Bi,Sb)2Te3 family, (ii) thin films of the intrinsic magnetic topological insulator MnBi2Te4, (iii) moir'e materials formed from graphene, and (iv ) moir'e materials formed from transition metal dichalcogenides. In this Article, we review the physical mechanisms responsible for each class of QAH insulator, highlighting both differences and commonalities, and comment on potential applications of the QAH effect.","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42943814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 41
Colloquium: Geometric phases of light: Insights from fiber bundle theory 学术讨论会：光的几何相位：来自纤维束理论的见解
IF 44.1 1区 物理与天体物理
Reviews of Modern Physics Pub Date : 2022-02-09 DOI: 10.1103/RevModPhys.94.031001
C. Cisowski, J. Götte, S. Franke-Arnold
{"title":"Colloquium\u0000: Geometric phases of light: Insights from fiber bundle theory","authors":"C. Cisowski, J. Götte, S. Franke-Arnold","doi":"10.1103/RevModPhys.94.031001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.94.031001","url":null,"abstract":"Geometric phases are ubiquitous in physics; they act as memories of the transformation of a physical system. In optics, the most prominent examples are the Pancharatnam-Berry phase and the spin-redirection phase. Recent technological advances in phase and polarization structuring have led to the discovery of additional geometric phases of light. The underlying mechanism for all of these is provided by fibre bundle theory. In this colloquium, we review how fibre bundle theory does not only shed light on the origin of geometric phases of light, but also lays the foundations for the exploration of high dimensional state spaces, with implications for topological photonics and quantum communications.","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2022-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46004211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Mesoscopic physics of nanomechanical systems 纳米力学系统的介观物理学
IF 44.1 1区 物理与天体物理
Reviews of Modern Physics Pub Date : 2022-02-03 DOI: 10.1103/RevModPhys.94.045005
A. Bachtold, J. Moser, M. Dykman
{"title":"Mesoscopic physics of nanomechanical systems","authors":"A. Bachtold, J. Moser, M. Dykman","doi":"10.1103/RevModPhys.94.045005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.94.045005","url":null,"abstract":"Nanomechanics has brought mesoscopic physics into the world of vibrations. Because nanomechanical systems are small, fluctuations are significant, the vibrations become nonlinear already for comparatively small amplitudes, and new mechanisms of dissipation come into play. At the same time, the exquisite control of these systems makes them a platform for studying many problems of classical and quantum physics far from thermal equilibrium in a well-characterized setting. This review describes, at a conceptual level, basic theoretical ideas and explicative experiments pertaining to mesoscopic physics of nanomechanical systems. Major applications of nanomechanics in science and technology are also outlined. A broad range of phenomena related to the conservative as well as dissipative nonlinearity and fluctuations are discussed within a unifying framework. They include the linear response of single and coupled vibrational modes as well as nonlinear effects of periodic driving. Such driving breaks the continuous time-translation symmetry and the detailed balance, with conspicuous consequences for fluctuations, particularly in the presence of the driving-induced bi- and multistability. Mathematical techniques are described in the appendices to streamline the reading, but also to provide an introduction to the theory. The goal of the review is to show the richness of the physics at work. The continuous experimental and theoretical advances make nanomechanical systems a vibrant area of research, with many new phenomena to discover.","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2022-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42458720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 41
Your First Quantum Experiment 你的第一个量子实验
IF 44.1 1区 物理与天体物理
Reviews of Modern Physics Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1142/9789811242212_0010
{"title":"Your First Quantum Experiment","authors":"","doi":"10.1142/9789811242212_0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811242212_0010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":"118 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74802248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Another Symmetry that Is Not 另一种不对称
IF 44.1 1区 物理与天体物理
Reviews of Modern Physics Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1142/9789811242212_0038
{"title":"Another Symmetry that Is Not","authors":"","doi":"10.1142/9789811242212_0038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811242212_0038","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74385819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
299,792,548 Meters per Second — and No More! 299,792,548米每秒-没有更多!
IF 44.1 1区 物理与天体物理
Reviews of Modern Physics Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1142/9789811242212_0025
{"title":"299,792,548 Meters per Second — and No More!","authors":"","doi":"10.1142/9789811242212_0025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811242212_0025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":"429 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76754047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Central Procedure of Quantum Mechanics 量子力学的中心程序
IF 44.1 1区 物理与天体物理
Reviews of Modern Physics Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1142/9789811242212_0008
{"title":"The Central Procedure of Quantum Mechanics","authors":"","doi":"10.1142/9789811242212_0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811242212_0008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80382888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Your First Quantum Calculation 你的第一次量子计算
IF 44.1 1区 物理与天体物理
Reviews of Modern Physics Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1142/9789811242212_0009
{"title":"Your First Quantum Calculation","authors":"","doi":"10.1142/9789811242212_0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811242212_0009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":"243 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80530022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bell’s Theorem: Taking the Data 贝尔定理:取数据
IF 44.1 1区 物理与天体物理
Reviews of Modern Physics Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1142/9789811242212_0020
{"title":"Bell’s Theorem: Taking the Data","authors":"","doi":"10.1142/9789811242212_0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811242212_0020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21172,"journal":{"name":"Reviews of Modern Physics","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":44.1,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81177742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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