Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material最新文献_第2页

Frontmatter 头版头条

4区管理学

Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/res-2023-frontmatter3

引用次数: 0

Intelligent Repair Method for Archival Videos Based on the Super-SloMo Technology 基于Super-SloMo技术的档案视频智能修复方法

IF 0.4 4区管理学

Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material Pub Date : 2023-08-22 DOI: 10.1515/res-2023-0008

Hui Li

{"title":"Intelligent Repair Method for Archival Videos Based on the Super-SloMo Technology","authors":"Hui Li","doi":"10.1515/res-2023-0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/res-2023-0008","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Due to equipment limitations in the early shooting of video files, and the damage and aging in the later file storage process, some historic video materials in video archives can easily suffer from defects such as poor action coherence. This paper proposes an intelligent enhanced repair method of archival videos. The method first obtains the frame rate of the input video, then calculates the dynamic coefficient of the video according to the frame rate and duration number, uses the artificial intelligence algorithm Super-SloMo technology to fix the problematic digital video to the required frame rate, improves the video's dynamic coefficient, and finally achieves the purpose of getting the enhanced repaired digital copies of the original video materials from video archives. This paper also proposes an intelligent enhanced repair prototype system based on the method. The experiment shows that the enhanced repair effect is effective and improves the clarity and coherence of the video. Users get more coherent copies of historic video materials. This solves the problem of the poor perception caused by the loss of frames, preserves the original information, and makes the information obtained from archival videos intuitive.","PeriodicalId":21154,"journal":{"name":"Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45441390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Barriers to Preservation for Digital Information Resources in University Libraries of Pakistan 巴基斯坦大学图书馆数字信息资源保护的障碍

IF 0.4 4区管理学

Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.1515/res-2023-0005

Rafique Ahmad, Muhammad Rafiq, Muhammad Arif

引用次数: 0

Some Practical Aspects of Nanocellulose Film: Characterization, Expansion and Shrinking Tests, and Techniques to Create Remoistenable Nanocellulose 纳米纤维素膜的一些实用方面：表征、膨胀和收缩测试以及制造可重塑纳米纤维素的技术

IF 0.4 4区管理学

Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.1515/res-2022-0031

Robin Canham, A. Murray, R. Hill

{"title":"Some Practical Aspects of Nanocellulose Film: Characterization, Expansion and Shrinking Tests, and Techniques to Create Remoistenable Nanocellulose","authors":"Robin Canham, A. Murray, R. Hill","doi":"10.1515/res-2022-0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/res-2022-0031","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Microfibrillated cellulose (MFC), commonly referred to as nanocellulose, is an emerging conservation material with significant potential for application in a wide range of conservation treatments. Due to its properties of transparency and mechanical strength, nanocellulose film offers novel potential when thin tissues may not be suitable. However, when water or aqueous adhesives are applied to nanocellulose, it loses stability and becomes pulpy, making practical use problematic. Additionally, nanocellulose film can shrink upon drying, causing planar deformation. For these reasons, adhesives used with nanocellulose are limited in published treatments to date. The nanocellulose film used in this study was characterized and expansion and shrinking tests were conducted to better understand how nanocellulose film reacts when water and ethanol are introduced. The potential of using nanocellulose film in a remoistenable form is also explored. Results found that nanocellulose film behaved differently than Japanese tissue when water was introduced. While each expanded when water was introduced, the nanocellulose film shrunk 11 % from its initial size when dry, whereas the Japanese tissue returned to its initial size. Practical techniques are recommended to create remoistenable nanocellulose film with a selection of adhesives. Notably, remoistenable nanocellulose films created with methylcellulose and gelatine showed promising initial results.","PeriodicalId":21154,"journal":{"name":"Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43376192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Frontmatter 头版头条

4区管理学

Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/res-2023-frontmatter2

引用次数: 0

Hidden Players: Small Paper Nails—Manufacture and Application of Paper Nails in Chinese Double-Leaved Books 隐藏的玩家：小小的纸钉——中国双页书纸钉的制作与应用

IF 0.4 4区管理学

Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI: 10.1515/res-2023-0003

Rong Yu, Zhewei Shen, Peng Liu

引用次数: 0

Conservators’ Professional Visibility in Public Cultural Institutions in Jakarta: A Case Study 雅加达公共文化机构中文物保护人员的专业知名度:个案研究

IF 0.4 4区管理学

Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material Pub Date : 2023-05-17 DOI: 10.1515/res-2022-0022

Windri Sunarno, Y. Rachman

引用次数: 0

The Technique of “Book Beating” in Traditional Chinese Book Conservation 中国传统图书保护中的“打书”技术

IF 0.4 4区管理学

Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material Pub Date : 2023-03-24 DOI: 10.1515/res-2022-0019

Zhewei Shen, Rong Yu, Peng Liu

{"title":"The Technique of “Book Beating” in Traditional Chinese Book Conservation","authors":"Zhewei Shen, Rong Yu, Peng Liu","doi":"10.1515/res-2022-0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/res-2022-0019","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Historic books are important vehicles for understanding the evolution of human civilisation. To preserve these precious historical materials, unremitting research and exploration has been carried out for thousands of years. The introduction of new concepts and technologies has led conservators to uphold different perspectives on traditional techniques and skills. “Book beating” (chuishu 捶书) is a very special, necessary step in the traditional conservation of ancient Chinese books. However, there is a lack of consensus about how the beating technique affects the structure and long-term stability of paper. In this article, we briefly introduce the origins and basic steps of book beating as well as the precautions required, taking into account the perspectives of conservators on book beating. We then discuss the similarities and differences between book beating and “beat paper”. Analysing a number of characteristics such as the beating strength, paper thickness, and tensile strength of the paper with or without the beating we will explore the pros and cons of book beating. Finally, we put forward some ideas for future research to provide theoretical guidance and support for the conservation of ancient books.","PeriodicalId":21154,"journal":{"name":"Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44888551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Increasing the Resistance of Archival Cardboards against Thermal Destruction 提高档案纸板对热破坏的抵抗力

IF 0.4 4区管理学

Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.1515/res-2022-0028

Martina Nováková, M. Ďurovič, J. Karl

{"title":"Increasing the Resistance of Archival Cardboards against Thermal Destruction","authors":"Martina Nováková, M. Ďurovič, J. Karl","doi":"10.1515/res-2022-0028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/res-2022-0028","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Valuable books and archival documents are stored in protective packaging, most frequently made of cardboard, in the depositories of archives, libraries, museums or galleries. As part of preventive conservation, the cardboard could theoretically be treated during production with suitable substances delaying ignition or decelerating flaming combustion. This work describes a study of the short-term and long-term effectiveness of selected inorganic additive flame retardants and their influence on the properties of cardboards. Substances containing silicon, boron or hydroxide anions were tested on Prolux solid cardboard and Klug corrugated cardboard. Parameters such as the linear burning rate, oxygen index, heat release rate, weight loss during heating, pH of an aqueous extract, and total colour difference were evaluated. A mixture of mica and bentonite Cloisite-Na+ in a solution of Tylose MH6000 was found to be most useful for this purpose. This mixture doubled the time to ignition of Klug cardboard; in measurements of the linear burning rate, it caused early flame self-extinction for both kinds of cardboard and, simultaneously, had no observable detrimental effect on the stability of the treated cardboard.","PeriodicalId":21154,"journal":{"name":"Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47163533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Surveys of Plastics in Post-1950 Non-published Book Collections 1950年后非出版藏书中的塑料调查

IF 0.4 4区管理学

Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material Pub Date : 2023-03-03 DOI: 10.1515/res-2023-0002

Chen Chau Chu, M. Barrett, Sarah Bunn, Fran Zilio, Julianne Bell, P. Nel

{"title":"Surveys of Plastics in Post-1950 Non-published Book Collections","authors":"Chen Chau Chu, M. Barrett, Sarah Bunn, Fran Zilio, Julianne Bell, P. Nel","doi":"10.1515/res-2023-0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/res-2023-0002","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Research over the past three decades has demonstrated that certain plastics in cultural materials are inherently unstable, displaying short lifespans and accelerating the degradation of neighbouring collection materials. Knowledge of the conservation of plastics is increasingly common in museum settings. However, less information is available on conserving plastics found in paper-based collections, and even less guidance on the materials and deterioration of plastic components found in book and document bindings. As plastics have been present in popular bookbinding materials since the mid-twentieth century, collection care professions require knowledge and methods for preserving these materials entering book collections. The aim of this paper is to determine strategies for the care of post-1950s books containing plastic. Collection surveys were conducted to determine the materials, structures, and degradation patterns of non-published books found in archive and archive-like settings at the South Australian Museum, the Art Gallery of New South Wales, and the Grimwade Centre for Cultural Materials Conservation at the University of Melbourne. A methodology combining condition reporting and infrared spectroscopy identified six plastic polymers in 35 binding styles that are summarised as 10 binding types. Recommendations are made for the use of preventive storage strategies responding to four categories of damage.","PeriodicalId":21154,"journal":{"name":"Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47331994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0