Reports on Progress in Physics最新文献_第2页

Attosecond spectroscopy for the investigation of ultrafast dynamics in atomic, molecular and solid-state physics 用于原子、分子和固体物理中超快动力学研究的阿秒光谱学

IF 18.1 1区物理与天体物理

Reports on Progress in Physics Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6633/ac5e7f

R. Borrego-Varillas, M. Lucchini, M. Nisoli

{"title":"Attosecond spectroscopy for the investigation of ultrafast dynamics in atomic, molecular and solid-state physics","authors":"R. Borrego-Varillas, M. Lucchini, M. Nisoli","doi":"10.1088/1361-6633/ac5e7f","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6633/ac5e7f","url":null,"abstract":"Since the first demonstration of the generation of attosecond pulses (1 as = 10−18 s) in the extreme-ultraviolet spectral region, several measurement techniques have been introduced, at the beginning for the temporal characterization of the pulses, and immediately after for the investigation of electronic and nuclear ultrafast dynamics in atoms, molecules and solids with unprecedented temporal resolution. The attosecond spectroscopic tools established in the last two decades, together with the development of sophisticated theoretical methods for the interpretation of the experimental outcomes, allowed to unravel and investigate physical processes never observed before, such as the delay in photoemission from atoms and solids, the motion of electrons in molecules after prompt ionization which precede any notable nuclear motion, the temporal evolution of the tunneling process in dielectrics, and many others. This review focused on applications of attosecond techniques to the investigation of ultrafast processes in atoms, molecules and solids. Thanks to the introduction and ongoing developments of new spectroscopic techniques, the attosecond science is rapidly moving towards the investigation, understanding and control of coupled electron–nuclear dynamics in increasingly complex systems, with ever more accurate and complete investigation techniques. Here we will review the most common techniques presenting the latest results in atoms, molecules and solids.","PeriodicalId":21110,"journal":{"name":"Reports on Progress in Physics","volume":"208 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":18.1,"publicationDate":"2022-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78056435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 30

Active optical metasurfaces: comprehensive review on physics, mechanisms, and prospective applications 主动光学超表面:物理、机制和前景应用的综合综述

IF 18.1 1区物理与天体物理

Reports on Progress in Physics Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6633/ac2aaf

Jingyi Yang, Sudip Gurung, Subhajit Bej, P. Ni, Ho Wai Howard Lee

{"title":"Active optical metasurfaces: comprehensive review on physics, mechanisms, and prospective applications","authors":"Jingyi Yang, Sudip Gurung, Subhajit Bej, P. Ni, Ho Wai Howard Lee","doi":"10.1088/1361-6633/ac2aaf","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6633/ac2aaf","url":null,"abstract":"Optical metasurfaces with subwavelength thickness hold considerable promise for future advances in fundamental optics and novel optical applications due to their unprecedented ability to control the phase, amplitude, and polarization of transmitted, reflected, and diffracted light. Introducing active functionalities to optical metasurfaces is an essential step to the development of next-generation flat optical components and devices. During the last few years, many attempts have been made to develop tunable optical metasurfaces with dynamic control of optical properties (e.g., amplitude, phase, polarization, spatial/spectral/temporal responses) and early-stage device functions (e.g., beam steering, tunable focusing, tunable color filters/absorber, dynamic hologram, etc) based on a variety of novel active materials and tunable mechanisms. These recently-developed active metasurfaces show significant promise for practical applications, but significant challenges still remain. In this review, a comprehensive overview of recently-reported tunable metasurfaces is provided which focuses on the ten major tunable metasurface mechanisms. For each type of mechanism, the performance metrics on the reported tunable metasurface are outlined, and the capabilities/limitations of each mechanism and its potential for various photonic applications are compared and summarized. This review concludes with discussion of several prospective applications, emerging technologies, and research directions based on the use of tunable optical metasurfaces. We anticipate significant new advances when the tunable mechanisms are further developed in the coming years.","PeriodicalId":21110,"journal":{"name":"Reports on Progress in Physics","volume":"2013 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":18.1,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86450537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 44

Quantum many-body scars and Hilbert space fragmentation: a review of exact results 量子多体伤痕与希尔伯特空间碎片:对精确结果的回顾

IF 18.1 1区物理与天体物理

Reports on Progress in Physics Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6633/ac73a0

Sanjay Moudgalya, B. Bernevig, N. Regnault

引用次数: 181

Study of the Synthesis of Super Heavy Nuclei Based on Dinuclear System 基于双核体系合成超重核的研究

IF 18.1 1区物理与天体物理

Reports on Progress in Physics Pub Date : 2021-08-20 DOI: 10.13725/J.CNKI.PIP.2021.04.001

Wang Yi-peng, Guo Shu-qing, Bao Xiao-jun, Deng Jun-gang, Zhang Hong-fei

引用次数: 0

Superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates 无限层镍酸盐中的超导性

IF 18.1 1区物理与天体物理

Reports on Progress in Physics Pub Date : 2021-07-27 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6633/ac5a60

Y. Nomura, R. Arita

引用次数: 33

Quantum guessing games with posterior information 后验信息量子猜谜游戏

IF 18.1 1区物理与天体物理

Reports on Progress in Physics Pub Date : 2021-07-25 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6633/ac6f0e

C. Carmeli, Teiko Heinosaari, A. Toigo

引用次数: 1

Proximity effect in topological insulator/superconductor heterostructure 拓扑绝缘体/超导体异质结构中的邻近效应

IF 18.1 1区物理与天体物理

Reports on Progress in Physics Pub Date : 2021-06-20 DOI: 10.13725/J.CNKI.PIP.2021.03.001

He Jia-Dian, Ding Yi-Fan, Teng Bo-Lun, D. Peng, L. Yi-Fei, Zhang Yi-wen, Wu Yue-Shen, Wang Jing-Hui, Zhou Xiang, Wang Zhi, Li Jun

引用次数: 1

One decade of quantum optimal control in the chopped random basis 切碎随机基量子最优控制的十年研究

IF 18.1 1区物理与天体物理

Reports on Progress in Physics Pub Date : 2021-04-15 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6633/ac723c

Matthias M. Müller, R. Said, F. Jelezko, T. Calarco, S. Montangero

引用次数: 44

The muon Smasher’s guide 介子粉碎者的指南

IF 18.1 1区物理与天体物理

Reports on Progress in Physics Pub Date : 2021-03-25 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6633/ac6678

Hind Al Ali, N. Arkani-Hamed, Ian Banta, Sean Benevedes, D. Buttazzo, Tianji Cai, Junyi Cheng, T. Cohen, N. Craig, Majid Ekhterachian, JiJi Fan, M. Forslund, I. G. Garcia, S. Homiller, S. Koren, G. Koszegi, Zhen Liu, Qianshu Lu, K. Lyu, Alberto Mariotti, Amara McCune, P. Meade, I. Ojalvo, Umut Oktem, D. Redigolo, M. Reece, F. Sala, R. Sundrum, Dave Sutherland, A. Tesi, Timothy D Trott, C. Tully, Lian-tao Wang, Menghang Wang

{"title":"The muon Smasher’s guide","authors":"Hind Al Ali, N. Arkani-Hamed, Ian Banta, Sean Benevedes, D. Buttazzo, Tianji Cai, Junyi Cheng, T. Cohen, N. Craig, Majid Ekhterachian, JiJi Fan, M. Forslund, I. G. Garcia, S. Homiller, S. Koren, G. Koszegi, Zhen Liu, Qianshu Lu, K. Lyu, Alberto Mariotti, Amara McCune, P. Meade, I. Ojalvo, Umut Oktem, D. Redigolo, M. Reece, F. Sala, R. Sundrum, Dave Sutherland, A. Tesi, Timothy D Trott, C. Tully, Lian-tao Wang, Menghang Wang","doi":"10.1088/1361-6633/ac6678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6633/ac6678","url":null,"abstract":"We lay out a comprehensive physics case for a future high-energy muon collider, exploring a range of collision energies (from 1 to 100 TeV) and luminosities. We highlight the advantages of such a collider over proposed alternatives. We show how one can leverage both the point-like nature of the muons themselves as well as the cloud of electroweak radiation that surrounds the beam to blur the dichotomy between energy and precision in the search for new physics. The physics case is buttressed by a range of studies with applications to electroweak symmetry breaking, dark matter, and the naturalness of the weak scale. Furthermore, we make sharp connections with complementary experiments that are probing new physics effects using electric dipole moments, flavor violation, and gravitational waves. An extensive appendix provides cross section predictions as a function of the center-of-mass energy for many canonical simplified models.","PeriodicalId":21110,"journal":{"name":"Reports on Progress in Physics","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":18.1,"publicationDate":"2021-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75323720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 95

Nonlinear Dynamics and Applications of Spin Hall Nano-Oscillators 自旋霍尔纳米振荡器的非线性动力学及其应用

IF 18.1 1区物理与天体物理

Reports on Progress in Physics Pub Date : 2020-12-20 DOI: 10.13725/J.CNKI.PIP.2020.06.003

Liu Rong-hua, Li Li-yuan, Chen Li-na, Zhou Kai-yuan, Du You-wei

引用次数: 0