Weifeng Mi , Yujun Gao , Hang Lin , Shuo Deng , Yonggang Mu , Hongyan Zhang
{"title":"Morinda officinalis oligosaccharides modulate the default-mode network homogeneity in major depressive disorder at rest","authors":"Weifeng Mi , Yujun Gao , Hang Lin , Shuo Deng , Yonggang Mu , Hongyan Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111847","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111847","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>While prior studies have explored the efficacy of Morinda officinalis oligosaccharides (MOs) as a treatment for patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), the mechanistic basis for the effects of MOs on brain function or the default-mode network (DMN) has yet to be characterized. The objective of this was to examine the effects of MOs treatment on functional connectivity in different regions of the DMN.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>In total, 27 MDD patients and 29 healthy control subjects (HCs) underwent resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging. The patients were then treated with MOs for 8 weeks, and scanning was performed at baseline and the end of the 8-week treatment period. Changes in DMN homogeneity associated with MOs treatment were assessed using network homogeneity (NH) analyses of the imaging data, and pattern classification approaches were employed to determine whether abnormal baseline NH deficits could differentiate between MDD patients and controls. The ability of NH abnormalities to predict patient responses to MOs treatment was also evaluated.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Relative to HCs, patients exhibited a baseline reduction in NH values in the right precuneus (PCu). At the end of the 8-week treatment period, the MDD patients showed reduced and increased NH values in the right PCu and left superior medial frontal gyrus (SMFG), respectively. Compared to these patients at baseline, the 8-week MOs treatment was associated with reduced NH values in the right angular gyrus and increased NH values in the left middle temporal gyrus and the right PCu. Support vector machine (SVM) analyses revealed that NH abnormalities in the right PCu and left SMFG were the most accurate (87.50%) for differentiating between MDD patients and HCs. Conclusion: These results indicated that MOs treatment could alter default-mode NH in patients with MDD. The results provide a foundation for elucidation of the effects of MOs on brain function and suggest that the distinctive NH patterns observed in this study may be useful as imaging biomarkers for distinguishing between patients with MDD and healthy subjects.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20776,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging","volume":"343 ","pages":"Article 111847"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141538565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P.M. Briley , L. Webster , C. Boutry , H. Oh , D.P. Auer , P.F. Liddle , R. Morriss
{"title":"Magnetic resonance imaging connectivity features associated with response to transcranial magnetic stimulation in major depressive disorder","authors":"P.M. Briley , L. Webster , C. Boutry , H. Oh , D.P. Auer , P.F. Liddle , R. Morriss","doi":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111846","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111846","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is an FDA-approved neuromodulation treatment for major depressive disorder (MDD), thought to work by altering dysfunctional brain connectivity pathways, or by indirectly modulating the activity of subcortical brain regions. Clinical response to TMS remains highly variable, highlighting the need for baseline predictors of response and for understanding brain changes associated with response. This systematic review examined brain connectivity features, and changes in connectivity features, associated with clinical improvement following TMS in MDD. Forty-one studies met inclusion criteria, including 1097 people with MDD. Most studies delivered one of two types of TMS to left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and measured connectivity using resting-state functional MRI. The subgenual anterior cingulate cortex was the most well-studied brain region, particularly its connectivity with the TMS target or with the “executive control network” of brain regions. There was marked heterogeneity in findings. There is a need for greater understanding of how cortical TMS modulates connectivity with, and the activity of, subcortical regions, and how these effects change within and across treatment sessions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20776,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging","volume":"342 ","pages":"Article 111846"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925492724000696/pdfft?md5=9f09d3de1ba601f09595a6f5209fa8a6&pid=1-s2.0-S0925492724000696-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141335326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Deep learning based diagnosis of PTSD using 3D-CNN and resting-state fMRI data","authors":"Mirza Naveed Shahzad, Haider Ali","doi":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111845","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111845","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>The incidence rate of Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is currently increasing due to wars, terrorism, and pandemic disease situations. Therefore, accurate detection of PTSD is crucial for the treatment of the patients, for this purpose, the present study aims to classify individuals with PTSD versus healthy control.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) scans of 19 PTSD and 24 healthy control male subjects have been used to identify the activation pattern in most affected brain regions using group-level independent component analysis (ICA) and <em>t</em>-test. To classify PTSD-affected subjects from healthy control six machine learning techniques including random forest, Naive Bayes, support vector machine, decision tree, K-nearest neighbor, linear discriminant analysis, and deep learning three-dimensional 3D-CNN have been performed on the data and compared.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The rs-fMRI scans of the most commonly investigated 11 regions of trauma-exposed and healthy brains are analyzed to observe their level of activation. Amygdala and insula regions are determined as the most activated regions from the regions-of-interest in the brain of PTSD subjects. In addition, machine learning techniques have been applied to the components extracted from ICA but the models provided low classification accuracy. The ICA components are also fed into the 3D-CNN model, which is trained with a 5-fold cross-validation method. The 3D-CNN model demonstrated high accuracies, such as 98.12%, 98.25 %, and 98.00 % on average with training, validation, and testing datasets, respectively.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The findings indicate that 3D-CNN is a surpassing method than the other six considered techniques and it helps to recognize PTSD patients accurately.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20776,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging","volume":"343 ","pages":"Article 111845"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141335033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Functional connectivity of the posterior cingulate cortex in autism spectrum disorder","authors":"Myriam Kornisch , Claudia Gonzalez , Toshikazu Ikuta","doi":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111848","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111848","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The purpose of this study was to assess the functional connectivity of the posterior cingulate cortex in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We used resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rsfMRI) brain scans of adolescents diagnosed with ASD and a neurotypical control group. The Autism Brain Imaging Data Exchange (ABIDE) consortium was utilized to acquire data from the University of Michigan (145 subjects) and data from the New York University (183 subjects). The posterior cingulate cortex showed reduced connectivity with the anterior cingulate cortex for the ASD group compared to the control group. These two brain regions have previously both been linked to ASD symptomology. Specifically, the posterior cingulate cortex has been associated with behavioral control and executive functions, which appear to be responsible for the repetitive and restricted behaviors (RRB) in ASD. Our findings support previous data indicating a neurobiological basis of the disorder, and the specific functional connectivity changes involving the posterior cingulate cortex and anterior cingulate cortex may be a potential neurobiological biomarker for the observed RRBs in ASD.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20776,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging","volume":"342 ","pages":"Article 111848"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141396390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Gurkan Gurok , Dilek Bakis Aksoy , Osman Mermi , Sevda Korkmaz , Muhammed Fatih Tabara , Hanefi Yildirim , Murad Atmaca
{"title":"Hippocampus and amygdala volumes are reduced in patients with schizoaffective disorder","authors":"M. Gurkan Gurok , Dilek Bakis Aksoy , Osman Mermi , Sevda Korkmaz , Muhammed Fatih Tabara , Hanefi Yildirim , Murad Atmaca","doi":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111840","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We aimed to examine the hippocampus and amygdala volumes in patients with schizoaffective disorder with the notion that schizoaffective disorder has strong resemblance of clinical presentation with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder and that there have been studies on regions of interest volumes in patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder but not in patients with schizoaffective disorder. Eighteen patients with schizoaffective disorder and nineteen healthy controls were included into the study. Hippocampus and amygdala volumes were examined by using the MRI. Both hippocampus and amygdala volumes were statistically significantly reduced in patients with schizoaffective disorder compared to those of the healthy control comparisons (p<0.001 for the hippocampus and p<0.001 for the amygdala). In summary, our findings of the present study suggest that patients with schizoaffective disorder seem to have smaller volumes of the hippocampus and amygdala regions and that our results were in accordance with those obtained both in patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, considering that schizoaffective disorder might have neuroanatomic similarities with both schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Beacuse of some limitations aforementioned especially age, it is required to replicate our present results in this patient group.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20776,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging","volume":"342 ","pages":"Article 111840"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141314365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging for treatment response prediction in schizophrenia spectrum disorders: A systematic review","authors":"Mohammadamin Parsaei , Amirmahdi Sheipouri , Paniz Partovifar , Maryam Shahriarinamin , Sheida Mobader Sani , Morvarid Taebi , Alireza Arvin","doi":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111841","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111841","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A substantial portion of schizophrenia spectrum disorder (SSD) patients exhibit resistance to antipsychotic treatments, emphasizing the need for reliable treatment response biomarkers. Previous magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies have identified various imaging predictors in SSD. This study focuses on evaluating the effectiveness of diffusion MRI sequences, diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), in predicting antipsychotic response in SSD patients. A systematic search for relevant articles was conducted in PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science on February 11, 2024. Twelve studies involving a total of 742 patients were systematically reviewed. The baseline DTI/DWI biomarkers revealed significant associations with antipsychotic treatment response. Notably a consistent negative link was found between response and baseline fractional anisotropy (FA) in fronto-temporo-limbic white matter tracts, specifically the superior longitudinal fasciculus, providing moderate-level evidence. In addition, weak-level evidence was found for the negative association between the treatment response and baseline FA in the corpus callosum, internal, and external capsule tracts. Collectively, this review demonstrated that obtaining pre-treatment brain diffusion MRI scans, particularly from white matter tracts of fronto-temporo-limbic network, can assist in delineating the treatment response trajectory in patients with SSD. However, additional larger randomized controlled trials are required to further substantiate these findings.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20776,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging","volume":"342 ","pages":"Article 111841"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141308580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alie G. Male , Esther Goudzwaard , Soichiro Nakahara , Jessica A. Turner , Vince D. Calhoun , Bryon A. Mueller , Kelvin O. Lim , Juan R. Bustillo , Aysenil Belger , James Voyvodic , Daniel O'Leary , Daniel H. Mathalon , Judith M. Ford , Steven G. Potkin , Adrian Preda , Theo G. M. van Erp
{"title":"Structural white matter abnormalities in Schizophrenia and associations with neurocognitive performance and symptom severity","authors":"Alie G. Male , Esther Goudzwaard , Soichiro Nakahara , Jessica A. Turner , Vince D. Calhoun , Bryon A. Mueller , Kelvin O. Lim , Juan R. Bustillo , Aysenil Belger , James Voyvodic , Daniel O'Leary , Daniel H. Mathalon , Judith M. Ford , Steven G. Potkin , Adrian Preda , Theo G. M. van Erp","doi":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111843","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111843","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Schizophrenia is associated with robust white matter (WM) abnormalities but influences of potentially confounding variables and relationships with cognitive performance and symptom severity remain to be fully determined. This study was designed to evaluate WM abnormalities based on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in individuals with schizophrenia, and their relationships with cognitive performance and symptom severity. Data from individuals with schizophrenia (SZ; n=138, mean age<span><math><mo>±</mo></math></span>SD=39.02<span><math><mo>±</mo></math></span>11.82; 105 males) and healthy controls (HC; n=143, mean age<span><math><mo>±</mo></math></span>SD=37.07<span><math><mo>±</mo></math></span>10.84; 102 males) were collected as part of the Function Biomedical Informatics Research Network Phase 3 study. Fractional anisotropy (FA), axial diffusivity (AD), radial diffusivity (RD), and mean diffusivity (MD) were compared between individuals with schizophrenia and healthy controls, and their relationships with neurocognitive performance and symptomatology assessed. Individuals with SZ had significantly lower FA in forceps minor and the left inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus compared to HC. FA in several tracts were associated with speed of processing and attention/vigilance and the severity of the negative symptom alogia. This study suggests that regional WM abnormalities are fundamentally involved in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and may contribute to cognitive performance deficits and symptom expression observed in schizophrenia.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20776,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging","volume":"342 ","pages":"Article 111843"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141412920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Homa Seyedmirzaei , Nikoo Bayan , Mohammad Amin Dabbagh Ohadi , Giulia Cattarinussi , Fabio Sambataro
{"title":"Effects of antidepressants on brain structure and function in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder: A review of neuroimaging studies","authors":"Homa Seyedmirzaei , Nikoo Bayan , Mohammad Amin Dabbagh Ohadi , Giulia Cattarinussi , Fabio Sambataro","doi":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111842","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111842","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) affects 2–3% of people worldwide. Although antidepressants are the standard pharmachological treatment of OCD, their effect on the brain of individuals with OCD has not yet been fully clarified. We conducted a systematic search on PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science to explore the effects of antidepressants on neuroimaging findings in OCD. Thirteen neuroimaging investigations were included. After antidepressant treatment, structural magnetic resonance imaging studies suggested thalamic, amygdala, and pituitary volume changes in patients. In addition, the use of antidepressants was associated with alterations in diffusion tensor imaging metrics in the left striatum, the right midbrain, and the posterior thalamic radiation in the right parietal lobe. Finally, functional magnetic resonance imaging highlighted possible changes in the ventral striatum, frontal, and prefrontal cortex. The small number of included studies and sample sizes, short durations of follow-up, different antidepressants, variable regions of interest, and heterogeneous samples limit the robustness of the findings of the present review. In conclusion, our review suggests that antidepressant treatment is associated with brain changes in individuals with OCD, and these results may help to deepen our knowledge of the pathophysiology of OCD and the brain mechanisms underlying the effects of antidepressants.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20776,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging","volume":"342 ","pages":"Article 111842"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925492724000659/pdfft?md5=723e123bc69901065e73cebf21ab4225&pid=1-s2.0-S0925492724000659-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141321467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Female sex and age-based advantage of simulated electric field in TMS to the prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia and mood disorders","authors":"Atsushi Tamaki , Shinya Uenishi , Shinichi Yamada , Kasumi Yasuda , Natsuko Ikeda , Michiyo Tabata , Akira Kita , Yuki Mizutani-Tiebel , Daniel Keeser , Frank Padberg , Tomikimi Tsuji , Sohei Kimoto , Shun Takahashi","doi":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111844","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111844","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study investigates computational models of electric field strength for transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) based on individual MRI data of patients with schizophrenia (SZ), major depressive disorder (MDD), bipolar disorder (BP), and healthy controls (HC). In addition, it explores the association of electric field intensities with age, gender and intracranial volume. The subjects were 23 SZ (12 male, mean age = 45.30), 24 MDD (16 male, mean age = 43.57), 23 BP (16 male, mean age = 39.29), 23 HC (13 male, mean age = 40.91). Based on individual MRI sequences, electric fields were computationally modeled by two independent investigators using SimNIBS ver. 2.1.1. There was no significant difference in electric field strength between the groups (HC vs SZ, HC vs MDD, HC vs BP, S<del>C</del>Z vs MDD, S<del>C</del>Z vs BP, MDD vs BP). Female subjects showed higher electric field intensities in widespread areas than males, and age was positively significantly associated with electric field strength in the left parahippocampal area as observed. Our results suggest differences in electric field strength of left DLPFC TMS for gender and age. It may open future avenues for individually modeling TMS based on structural MRI data.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20776,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging","volume":"342 ","pages":"Article 111844"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141414629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mengchun Yang , Zhengxinyue Wang , Xinyu Cao , Jianjun Zhu , Yuanyuan Chen
{"title":"Susceptibility or resilience to childhood peer abuse can be explained by cortical thickness in brain regions involved in emotional regulation","authors":"Mengchun Yang , Zhengxinyue Wang , Xinyu Cao , Jianjun Zhu , Yuanyuan Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111829","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111829","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Experiencing peer abuse in childhood can damage mental health, but some people exhibit resilience against these negative outcomes. However, it remains uncertain which specific changes in brain structures are associated with this type of resilience. We categorized 217 participants into three groups: resilience group, susceptibility group, and healthy control group, based on their experiences of peer abuse and mental health problems. They underwent MRI scans to measure cortical thickness in various brain regions of the prefrontal cortex. We employed covariance analysis to compare cortical thickness among these groups. Individuals who resilient to anxiety exhibited smaller cortical thickness in the bilateral inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), and with larger thickness in the right medial orbitofrontal cortex (mOFC), while those resilient to stress was associated with smaller thickness in both the bilateral IFG and bilateral middle frontal gyrus (MFG). These findings deepen our understanding of the neural mechanisms underlying resilience and offer insight into improving individual resilience.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20776,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging","volume":"342 ","pages":"Article 111829"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141141782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}