Psychiatrische PraxisPub Date : 2023-11-01Epub Date: 2023-07-24DOI: 10.1055/a-2117-9720
Fabian Klein, Julia Möllerherm, Martin Holtmann, Klaus-Thomas Kronmüller
{"title":"[Interinstitutional cooperation between youth welfare services, child and adolescent psychiatry and adult psychiatry - an empirical study].","authors":"Fabian Klein, Julia Möllerherm, Martin Holtmann, Klaus-Thomas Kronmüller","doi":"10.1055/a-2117-9720","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2117-9720","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Family support in Germany is provided by a conglomerate of different support systems. In order to optimize the networking and cooperation of these inter-institutional support systems, it is important to gain a deeper understanding of the existing cooperation structures. Against this background, different qualitative and quantitative aspects were surveyed and analyzed by means of a questionnaire among participants from different help systems. The results point in particular to the currently existing special role of adult psychiatry.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"415-423"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10667064/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9919525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Psychiatrische PraxisPub Date : 2023-11-01Epub Date: 2023-07-24DOI: 10.1055/a-2093-3122
Simon-Friedrich Buhrmann, Thomas Klauer, Jochen-Friedrich Buhrmann, Hans Jörgen Grabe
{"title":"[Psychopathology of Former GDR Competitive Athletes in Comparison to The General Population].","authors":"Simon-Friedrich Buhrmann, Thomas Klauer, Jochen-Friedrich Buhrmann, Hans Jörgen Grabe","doi":"10.1055/a-2093-3122","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2093-3122","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong> The knowledge about the consequences of state doping in the GDR is limited. It is assumed that the precarious training conditions had a great influence on the mental health of the former competitive athletes. The aim of this study was to assess the psychological symptoms of former GDR competitive athletes.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong> A case-control study was conducted using questionnaires on psychological symptoms and possible risk or protective factors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong> Significant differences were found on scales. The major part of the affected athletes showed a clinically relevant psychological stress. Exemplary for this is a pronounced depressive symptomatology in 65,19% of the probands.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong> Presumably, the negative experiences in competitive sports led to an increase in psychological symptoms and vulnerability.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"431-435"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9919526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Victoria von Schrottenberg, Jochen Vukas, P. Henningsen, C. Jung-Sievers, Antonius Schneider, J. Gensichen
{"title":"Die psychiatrische Kompetenz im hausärztlichen Bereich muss gestärkt werden – Pro","authors":"Victoria von Schrottenberg, Jochen Vukas, P. Henningsen, C. Jung-Sievers, Antonius Schneider, J. Gensichen","doi":"10.1055/a-2070-1425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2070-1425","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139306111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Über die richtige Anwendung von Psychopharmaka","authors":"","doi":"10.1055/a-2187-9177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2187-9177","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139298739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Psychiatrische PraxisPub Date : 2023-11-01Epub Date: 2023-07-10DOI: 10.1055/a-2088-3629
Marvin Schäfer, Claudia Luck-Sikorski, Regine Hochrein, Georg Schomerus, Sabine Gollek
{"title":"[Development of a self-report questionnaire for the measurement of stigmatizing attitudes of the psychiatric staff towards patients with borderline personality disorder].","authors":"Marvin Schäfer, Claudia Luck-Sikorski, Regine Hochrein, Georg Schomerus, Sabine Gollek","doi":"10.1055/a-2088-3629","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2088-3629","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The development of a self-report questionnaire for quantitative measurement of stigmatizing attitudes of the psychiatric staff towards patients with borderline personality disorder.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Online survey with psychiatrists, psychologists and nursing staff (n=94) in the (semi-)stationary psychiatric sector with translated items of an attitude questionnaire, followed by a principal component analysis and correlations between principal components and social distance.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Analyses revealed a 4-principal component structure (BPD-treatment difficulties, BPD-assessment of suicide risk, BPD-assumption of manipulative tendencies, BPD-negative emotions) with 63,60% explained variance and small to large correlations between principal components and social distance.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Results initially indicate possible validity and reliability of the developed questionnaire. Further analyses with larger sample size and confirmatory factor analysis for continued development are advised.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"424-430"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9767691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Psychiatrische PraxisPub Date : 2023-11-01Epub Date: 2023-09-08DOI: 10.1055/a-2138-8920
Konstantinos Nikolaidis, Stefan Weinmann, Sebastian von Peter, Gerhard Längle, Peter Brieger, Jürgen Timm, Tamara Waldmann, Lasse Fischer, Svenja Raschmann, Julian Schwarz, Martin Holzke, Sandeep Rout, Constance Hirschmeier, Johannes Hamann, Uwe Herwig, Janina Richter, Johanna Baumgardt, Andreas Bechdolf
{"title":"[IEHT or inpatient treatment? - First results of the multicenter AKtiV study on inpatient-equivalent home treatment regarding the study population and index treatment].","authors":"Konstantinos Nikolaidis, Stefan Weinmann, Sebastian von Peter, Gerhard Längle, Peter Brieger, Jürgen Timm, Tamara Waldmann, Lasse Fischer, Svenja Raschmann, Julian Schwarz, Martin Holzke, Sandeep Rout, Constance Hirschmeier, Johannes Hamann, Uwe Herwig, Janina Richter, Johanna Baumgardt, Andreas Bechdolf","doi":"10.1055/a-2138-8920","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2138-8920","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The quasi-experimental AKtiV study investigates the effects inpatient-equivalent home treatment (IEHT). This paper describes the study population based on demographic and clinical parameters at baseline and compares the index treatment.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Over a period of 12 months 200 IEHT users were included in the intervention group (IG) and 200 inpatients were included in the control group (CG). The comparability of the two groups was ensured by propensity score matching (PSM).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In addition to the PSM variables, IG and CG did not differ significantly from each other variables at study inclusion. The duration of the index treatment was significantly longer in the IG (M=37.2 days) compared to the CG (M=27.9 days; p<0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The similarity of the two groups enables comparisons over 12 months, investigating IEHT effects on long-term outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"407-414"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10178277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Psychiatrische PraxisPub Date : 2023-11-01Epub Date: 2023-07-10DOI: 10.1055/a-2088-4181
Maria Koschig, Martha Böhm-Beck, Ines Conrad, Thomas Seyde, Alexander Pabst, Steffi G Riedel-Heller
{"title":"[Homelessness Among People with Mental Illness - Using the Example of a Growing German City].","authors":"Maria Koschig, Martha Böhm-Beck, Ines Conrad, Thomas Seyde, Alexander Pabst, Steffi G Riedel-Heller","doi":"10.1055/a-2088-4181","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2088-4181","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The present study investigated the development of homelessness among people with mental illness using the example of a growing German city.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eight psychosocial community centres estimated how many of their clients had become homeless in the previous year of care from 2008 to 2019. A random effects negative binominal (RENB) regression model was developed to investigate the change of homelessness over time.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The number of homeless, mentally ill clients of the psychosocial community centres increased significantly from 2008 to 2019 (IRR=1.26; 95-CI=1.16-1.36; p<.001). Every year, homelessness had an average increase of 26%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The problem of homelessness among mentally ill people has worsened in the investigated region during the past few years. Existing support services must be assessed and community-based support services expanded.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"436-439"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9767692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Die psychiatrische Kompetenz im hausärztlichen Bereich muss gestärkt werden – Kontra","authors":"S. Köhler","doi":"10.1055/a-2070-1519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2070-1519","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139296073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Liebe Leserinnen und Leser,","authors":"","doi":"10.1055/a-2161-4606","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2161-4606","url":null,"abstract":"Sie halten das siebente Heft des Jahres in den Händen. Was erwartet Sie? COVID-19 und Long Covid Dirk Richter und Anastasia Theodoridou beschäftigen sich in ihrem Editorial mit dem SARS-CoV-2-Virus und seinen Folgen und schlagen ein hybrides Krankheitsmodell vor.","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":"188 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135662924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}