{"title":"Doubling Down on Wireless Capacity: A Review of Integrated Circuits, Systems, and Networks for Full Duplex","authors":"Aravind Nagulu;Negar Reiskarimian;Tingjun Chen;Sasank Garikapati;Igor Kadota;Tolga Dinc;Sastry Lakshmi Garimella;Manav Kohli;Alon Simon Levin;Gil Zussman;Harish Krishnaswamy","doi":"10.1109/JPROC.2024.3438755","DOIUrl":"10.1109/JPROC.2024.3438755","url":null,"abstract":"The relentless demand for data in our society has driven the continuous evolution of wireless technologies to enhance network capacity. While current deployments of 5G have made strides in this direction using massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) and millimeter-wave (mmWave) bands, all existing wireless systems operate in a half-duplex (HD) mode. Full-duplex (FD) wireless communication, on the other hand, enables simultaneous transmission and reception (STAR) of signals at the same frequency, offering advantages such as enhanced spectrum efficiency, improved data rates, and reduced latency. This article presents a comprehensive review of FD wireless systems, with a focus on hardware design, implementation, cross-layered considerations, and applications. The major bottleneck in achieving FD communication is the presence of self-interference (SI) signals from the transmitter (TX) to the receiver, and achieving SI cancellation (SIC) with real-time adaption is critical for FD deployment. The review starts by establishing a system-level understanding of FD wireless systems, followed by a review of the architectures of antenna interfaces and integrated RF and baseband (BB) SI cancellers, which show promise in enabling low-cost, small-form-factor, portable FD systems. We then discuss digital cancellation techniques, including digital signal processing (DSP)- and learning-based algorithms. The challenges presented by FD phased-array and MIMO systems are discussed, followed by system-level aspects, including optimization algorithms, opportunities in the higher layers of the networking protocol stack, and testbed integration. Finally, the relevance of FD systems in applications such as next-generation (xG) wireless, mmWave repeaters, radars, and noncommunication domains is highlighted. Overall, this comprehensive review provides valuable insights into the design, implementation, and applications of FD wireless systems while opening up new directions for future research.","PeriodicalId":20556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","volume":"112 5","pages":"405-432"},"PeriodicalIF":23.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141986411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Unsourced Multiple Access: A Coding Paradigm for Massive Random Access","authors":"Gianluigi Liva, Yury Polyanskiy","doi":"10.1109/jproc.2024.3437208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2024.3437208","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141973871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"When Multitask Learning Meets Partial Supervision: A Computer Vision Review","authors":"Maxime Fontana;Michael Spratling;Miaojing Shi","doi":"10.1109/JPROC.2024.3435012","DOIUrl":"10.1109/JPROC.2024.3435012","url":null,"abstract":"Multitask learning (MTL) aims to learn multiple tasks simultaneously while exploiting their mutual relationships. By using shared resources to simultaneously calculate multiple outputs, this learning paradigm has the potential to have lower memory requirements and inference times compared to the traditional approach of using separate methods for each task. Previous work in MTL has mainly focused on fully supervised methods, as task relationships (TRs) can not only be leveraged to lower the level of data dependency of those methods but also improve the performance. However, MTL introduces a set of challenges due to a complex optimization scheme and a higher labeling requirement. This article focuses on how MTL could be utilized under different partial supervision settings to address these challenges. First, this article analyses how MTL traditionally uses different parameter sharing techniques to transfer knowledge in between tasks. Second, it presents different challenges arising from such a multiobjective optimization (MOO) scheme. Third, it introduces how task groupings (TGs) can be achieved by analyzing TRs. Fourth, it focuses on how partially supervised methods applied to MTL can tackle the aforementioned challenges. Lastly, this article presents the available datasets, tools, and benchmarking results of such methods. The reviewed articles, categorized following this work, are available at \u0000<uri>https://github.com/Klodivio355/MTL-CV-Review</uri>\u0000.","PeriodicalId":20556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","volume":"112 6","pages":"516-543"},"PeriodicalIF":23.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141904438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Abdelghaffar;Thomas Valerrian Pasca Santhappan;Yeliz Tokgoz;Kiran Mukkavilli;and Tingfang Ji
{"title":"Subband Full-Duplex Large-Scale Deployed Network Designs and Tradeoffs","authors":"Muhammad Abdelghaffar;Thomas Valerrian Pasca Santhappan;Yeliz Tokgoz;Kiran Mukkavilli;and Tingfang Ji","doi":"10.1109/JPROC.2024.3419158","DOIUrl":"10.1109/JPROC.2024.3419158","url":null,"abstract":"Time-division duplex (TDD) and frequency-division duplex (FDD) are mainly used in commercial new radio (NR) deployments, where the time- or frequency-domain resources are split between downlink (DL) and uplink (UL). Full duplex (FD) will enable 5G-advanced and 6G systems to go beyond TDD and FDD operation into a new duplexing mode that leverages the benefits of both TDD/FDD deployments. It achieves higher throughput and lower latency while enabling flexible UL/DL scheduling. However, there are several challenges that need to be overcome to enable FD operation in large-scale system deployment, including intranode and internode [user equipment (UE) and next-generation node B (5G base station)] interference along with intercarrier interference. In this article, we present solutions to mitigate self-interference (SI) and cross-link interference (CLI) in 5G-advanced/6G systems, provide system-level evaluations, and discuss the outcome of Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) study item on duplexing evolution. We introduce the concept of subband FD (SBFD) as an effective solution for a macro network to achieve the key features of FD, such as latency reduction and UL link budget improvement. Finally, we present the field test results for the performance of world-first SBFD prototype of high transmit power massive-multi-input-multioutput (MIMO) macro network.","PeriodicalId":20556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","volume":"112 5","pages":"487-510"},"PeriodicalIF":23.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141895552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lu Lv, Dongyang Xu, Rose Qingyang Hu, Yinghui Ye, Long Yang, Xianfu Lei, Xianbin Wang, Dong In Kim, Arumugam Nallanathan
{"title":"Safeguarding Next-Generation Multiple Access Using Physical Layer Security Techniques: A Tutorial","authors":"Lu Lv, Dongyang Xu, Rose Qingyang Hu, Yinghui Ye, Long Yang, Xianfu Lei, Xianbin Wang, Dong In Kim, Arumugam Nallanathan","doi":"10.1109/jproc.2024.3420127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2024.3420127","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141754996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nikos G. Evgenidis, Nikos A. Mitsiou, Vasiliki I. Koutsioumpa, Sotiris A. Tegos, Panagiotis D. Diamantoulakis, George K. Karagiannidis
{"title":"Multiple Access in the Era of Distributed Computing and Edge Intelligence","authors":"Nikos G. Evgenidis, Nikos A. Mitsiou, Vasiliki I. Koutsioumpa, Sotiris A. Tegos, Panagiotis D. Diamantoulakis, George K. Karagiannidis","doi":"10.1109/jproc.2024.3417528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2024.3417528","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141489152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Josep M. Jornet, Vitaly Petrov, Hua Wang, Zoya Popović, Dipankar Shakya, Jose V. Siles, Theodore S. Rappaport
{"title":"The Evolution of Applications, Hardware Design, and Channel Modeling for Terahertz (THz) Band Communications and Sensing: Ready for 6G?","authors":"Josep M. Jornet, Vitaly Petrov, Hua Wang, Zoya Popović, Dipankar Shakya, Jose V. Siles, Theodore S. Rappaport","doi":"10.1109/jproc.2024.3412828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2024.3412828","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141489333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Next-Generation Multiple Access: From Basic Principles to Modern Architectures","authors":"Eduard Axel Jorswieck","doi":"10.1109/jproc.2024.3412423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2024.3412423","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141489404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xuelin Cao, Bo Yang, Kaining Wang, Xinghua Li, Zhiwen Yu, Chau Yuen, Yan Zhang, Zhu Han
{"title":"AI-Empowered Multiple Access for 6G: A Survey of Spectrum Sensing, Protocol Designs, and Optimizations","authors":"Xuelin Cao, Bo Yang, Kaining Wang, Xinghua Li, Zhiwen Yu, Chau Yuen, Yan Zhang, Zhu Han","doi":"10.1109/jproc.2024.3417332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2024.3417332","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20556,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":20.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141462692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}