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2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008)最新文献

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Genetic Algorithm for Shortest Driving Time in Intelligent Transportation Systems 智能交通系统中最短驾驶时间的遗传算法
2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008) Pub Date : 2008-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/MUE.2008.16
Chu-Hsing Lin, Jui‐Ling Yu, Jung-Chun Liu, Chia-Jen Lee
{"title":"Genetic Algorithm for Shortest Driving Time in Intelligent Transportation Systems","authors":"Chu-Hsing Lin, Jui‐Ling Yu, Jung-Chun Liu, Chia-Jen Lee","doi":"10.1109/MUE.2008.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MUE.2008.16","url":null,"abstract":"The route guidance system, which provides driving advice based on traffic information about an origin and a destination, has become very popular along with the advancement of handheld devices and the global position system. Since the accuracy and efficiency of route guidance depend on the accuracy of the traffic conditions, the route guidance system needs to include more variables in calculation, such as real time traffic flows and allowable vehicle speeds. As variables considered by the route guidance system increase, the cost to compute multiplies. As handheld devices have limited resources, it is not feasible to use them to compute the exact optimal solutions by some well- known algorithm, such as the Dijkstra's algorithm, which is usually used to find the shortest path with a map of reasonable numbers of vertices. To solve this problem, we propose to use the genetic algorithm to alleviate the rising computational cost. We use the genetic algorithm to find the shortest time in driving with diverse scenarios of real traffic conditions and varying vehicle speeds. The effectiveness of the genetic algorithm is clearly demonstrated when applied on a real map of modern city with very large vertex numbers.","PeriodicalId":203066,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008)","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125672763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 40
SVM-Based Video Scene Classification and Segmentation 基于svm的视频场景分类与分割
2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008) Pub Date : 2008-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/MUE.2008.92
Yingying Zhu, Zhong Ming
{"title":"SVM-Based Video Scene Classification and Segmentation","authors":"Yingying Zhu, Zhong Ming","doi":"10.1109/MUE.2008.92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MUE.2008.92","url":null,"abstract":"Video scene classification and segmentation are fundamental steps for multimedia retrieval, indexing and browsing. In this paper, a robust scene classification and segmentation approach based on support vector machine (SVM) is presented, which extracts both audio and visual features and analyzes their inter-relations to identify and classify video scenes. Our system works on content from a diverse range of genres by allowing sets of features to be combined and compared automatically without the use of thresholds. With the temporal behaviors of different scene classes, SVM classifier can effectively classify presegmented video clips into one of the predefined scene classes. After identifying scene classes, the scene change boundary can be easily detected. The experimental results show that the proposed system not only improves precision and recall, but also performs better than the other classification systems using the decision tree (DT), K nearest neighbor (K-NN) and neural network (NN).","PeriodicalId":203066,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008)","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128083961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Using Adaptive Bandwidth Allocation Approach to Defend DDoS Attacks 采用自适应带宽分配方法防御DDoS攻击
2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008) Pub Date : 2008-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/MUE.2008.23
Chu-Hsing Lin, Jung-Chun Liu, Hsun-Chi Huang, Tsung-Che Yang
{"title":"Using Adaptive Bandwidth Allocation Approach to Defend DDoS Attacks","authors":"Chu-Hsing Lin, Jung-Chun Liu, Hsun-Chi Huang, Tsung-Che Yang","doi":"10.1109/MUE.2008.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MUE.2008.23","url":null,"abstract":"Denial of service attacks occur when the attacks are from a single host, whereas distributed denial of service attacks occur when multiple affected systems flood the bandwidth or resources of a targeted system. Although it is not possible to exempt entirely from denial of service or distributed denial of service attacks, we can limit the malicious user by controlling the traffic flow. In the paper, we propose to monitor the traffic pattern in order to alleviate distributed denial of service attacks. A bandwidth allocation policy will be adopted to assign normal users to a high priority queue and suspected attackers to a low priority queue. Simulations conducted in network simulator of our proposed priority queue-based scheme shows its effectiveness in blocking attack traffic while maintaining constant flows for legitimate traffic.","PeriodicalId":203066,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130870269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 34
Energy Effective Geographical Routing Considering Wireless Link Condition in WSN 考虑无线链路条件的WSN能量有效地理路由
2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008) Pub Date : 2008-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/MUE.2008.18
Inbo Sim, Jaiyong Lee
{"title":"Energy Effective Geographical Routing Considering Wireless Link Condition in WSN","authors":"Inbo Sim, Jaiyong Lee","doi":"10.1109/MUE.2008.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MUE.2008.18","url":null,"abstract":"Greedy packet forwarding used in geographical routing protocols is an attractive localized routing scheme for wireless sensor networks because of its directional routing property and scalability. However, pure greedy routing does not take account of wireless link condition. This brings out the retransmissions because of received packet's errors. Also, because of these retransmissions, additional power is consumed. In this paper, wireless link condition being considered, we determine the distance dop with which reliable data transmission is made and the consumed energy is minimized, using the geographical routing protocol. Based on the greedy packet forwarding with this distance, energy effective geographical routing considering wireless link condition can be done.","PeriodicalId":203066,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131781156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Energy-Efficient Buffer Architecture for Flash Memory 闪存的高能效缓冲结构
2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008) Pub Date : 2008-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/MUE.2008.61
W. Huang, Ching-Kuo Chen, Chin-Hsing Chen, C. C. Cheng
{"title":"Energy-Efficient Buffer Architecture for Flash Memory","authors":"W. Huang, Ching-Kuo Chen, Chin-Hsing Chen, C. C. Cheng","doi":"10.1109/MUE.2008.61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MUE.2008.61","url":null,"abstract":"Lower energy consumption is an important consideration in the design of mobile devices. Flash memory is essential in such applications, and one solution for reducing energy consumption is to include a buffer layer in the flash memory storage system. The traditional read/write buffer architecture is not suitable for flash memory, so we developed an optimal-read only-write buffer architecture tailored to the properties of flash memory described in this study. We propose an adaptive Grey decision policy for efficiently decrease the number of write operations to reduce energy consumption by 15% and 35% compared to the least recently used and flash-aware buffer policies, based on our optimal-read only-write buffer architecture.","PeriodicalId":203066,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133809918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Abnormal Gait Detection Using Discrete Fourier Transform 基于离散傅里叶变换的异常步态检测
2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008) Pub Date : 2008-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/MUE.2008.59
A. Mostayed, M. Mazumder, Sikyung Kim, Se Jin Park
{"title":"Abnormal Gait Detection Using Discrete Fourier Transform","authors":"A. Mostayed, M. Mazumder, Sikyung Kim, Se Jin Park","doi":"10.1109/MUE.2008.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MUE.2008.59","url":null,"abstract":"Detection of gait characteristics has found considerable interest in fields of biomechanics and rehabilitation sciences. In this paper an approach for abnormal gait detection employing discrete Fourier transform (DFT) analysis has been presented. The joint angle characteristics in frequency domain have been analyzed and using the harmonic coefficients, recognition for abnormal gait has been performed. The experimental results and analysis represent that the proposed algorithm based on DFT can not only reduce the gait data dimensionality effectively, but also lightens the computation cost, with a satisfactory distinction. In order to make the algorithm more generic, a mean square error (MSE) analysis is also presented. Future work will be the expansion of the detection introduced in this system to include abnormality detection instead of just an abnormal or normal detection that would prove to be a valuable addition for use in a variety of applications, including unobtrusive clinical gait analysis, automated surveillance etc.","PeriodicalId":203066,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008)","volume":"319 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123199445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 42
Broadcasting with the Least Energy is an NP-Complete Problem 最小能量广播是一个np完全问题
2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008) Pub Date : 2008-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/MUE.2008.48
Wuu Yang, Huei-Ru Tseng, R. Jan, Bor-Yeh Shen
{"title":"Broadcasting with the Least Energy is an NP-Complete Problem","authors":"Wuu Yang, Huei-Ru Tseng, R. Jan, Bor-Yeh Shen","doi":"10.1109/MUE.2008.48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MUE.2008.48","url":null,"abstract":"Energy conservation is an important issue in wireless networks. We propose a method for estimating the least amount of energy needed for broadcasting a message to all nodes in the network. The method can work with any reasonable energy models. We prove that this least-energy problem is NP-complete by showing that the maximum-leaf spanning-tree problem is a special case of the least-energy problem.","PeriodicalId":203066,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008)","volume":"20 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120986611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A Regularity-Oriented Service Model with Sub-Day-Scale User Classifications for Mobile Internet 面向规则的移动互联网子日尺度用户分类服务模型
2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008) Pub Date : 2008-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/MUE.2008.106
T. Yamakami
{"title":"A Regularity-Oriented Service Model with Sub-Day-Scale User Classifications for Mobile Internet","authors":"T. Yamakami","doi":"10.1109/MUE.2008.106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MUE.2008.106","url":null,"abstract":"The Internet has been rapidly mobilized by increasing penetration to wireless users. Important issues in mobile user behaviors include identification of long-term regular users in dynamic 24-hour behaviors. The author proposes a regularity-oriented service model to outline the mobile- specific aspects of usage regularity to obtain clues to user preferences on content and services. Then, the author performs some user surveys to identify the diversity of mobile Internet use. It brings our attention on user segment awareness to identification of regularity. The author proposes a clustering method based on an assumption of three different segments of mobile users. The author examines the clustering result with the revisit ratio in the next month to demonstrate the usefulness of the method in the context of long- term use regularity.","PeriodicalId":203066,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125350276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lifelog Image Analysis Based on Activity Situation Models Using Contexts from Wearable Multi Sensors 基于可穿戴多传感器活动情境模型的生活日志图像分析
2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008) Pub Date : 2008-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/MUE.2008.69
K. Takata, Jianhua Ma, B. Apduhan, Runhe Huang, N. Shiratori
{"title":"Lifelog Image Analysis Based on Activity Situation Models Using Contexts from Wearable Multi Sensors","authors":"K. Takata, Jianhua Ma, B. Apduhan, Runhe Huang, N. Shiratori","doi":"10.1109/MUE.2008.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MUE.2008.69","url":null,"abstract":"Lifelog is a set of continuously captured data records of our daily activities. The lifelog in this study includes several types of media data/information acquired from wearable multi sensors which capture video images, individual's body motions, biological information, location information, and so on. We propose an integrated technique to process the lifelog which is composed of both captured video (called lifelog images) and other sensed data. Our proposed technique is based on two models; i.e., the space-oriented model and the action-oriented model. By using the two modeling techniques, we can analyze the lifelog images to find representative images in video scenes using both the pictorial visual features and the individual's context information, and likewise represent the individual's life experiences in some semantic and structured ways for future efficient retrievals and exploitations. The resulting structured lifelog images were evaluated using the vision- based only approach and the proposed technique. Our proposed integrated technique exhibited better results.","PeriodicalId":203066,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116770982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Integrated Platform for Collaborative Learning in the Mobile Environment 移动环境下的协同学习集成平台
2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008) Pub Date : 2008-04-24 DOI: 10.1109/MUE.2008.84
Yu-Tsung Tai, Meng-Chien Yang
{"title":"Integrated Platform for Collaborative Learning in the Mobile Environment","authors":"Yu-Tsung Tai, Meng-Chien Yang","doi":"10.1109/MUE.2008.84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MUE.2008.84","url":null,"abstract":"The internet application for education has changed as development of technology. The prevalence of Web 2.0 makes internet become an environment to share knowledge differ from traditional e-Learning systems. Moreover, mobile devices have become more and more popular as a result of the advance of device performance. How to integrate the Web 2.0 environment and mobile devices to create a mobile learning system becomes an important issue. In this paper, we design an integrated platform for collaborative learning and mobile learning. The platform allows users to edit learning materials collaboratively in a Wiki system and learners can study online with a handheld device.","PeriodicalId":203066,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Conference on Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering (mue 2008)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114850358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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