H. Hasanudin, Yuni Sufyanti Arief, Iqlima Dwi Kurnia, Tiyas Kusumanigrum
{"title":"Gambaran Resiliensi Anak Usia Sekolah Pasca Bencana Gunung Kelud","authors":"H. Hasanudin, Yuni Sufyanti Arief, Iqlima Dwi Kurnia, Tiyas Kusumanigrum","doi":"10.20473/PMNJ.V5I1.12406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/PMNJ.V5I1.12406","url":null,"abstract":"Pendahuluan: Bencana alam dapat mempengaruhi kesejahteraan psikologis dan kesehatan mental orang. Jika anak tidak memiliki ketahanan yang baik, mereka akan dipengaruhi oleh peristiwa traumatis yang awalnya menunjukkan fenomena reaktif, sehingga mereka dapat melanjutkan dan mengarah pada gangguan psikologis. Tujuan penelitian yaitu menggambarkan resiliensi anak usia sekolah pasca bencana gunung kelud.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Total sampel adalah 56 responden. Variabel independen adalah resiliensi. Variabel dependen adalah bencana gunung kelud. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistic chi-square.Hasil: Secara umum kemampuan resliensi anak usia sekolah pasca bencana gunung kelud di SD Negeri Penataran 02 menunjukkan kemampuan yang baik pada aspek pengendalian impuls, analisis kausal, self-efficacy, empati, dan optimis, sedangkan kemampuan yang tergolong rendah adalah regulasi emosi dan reaching out.Kesimpulan: Ketahanan dapat ditingkatkan melalui perubahan regulasi emosi, kontrol impuls, analisis kausal, self-efficacy, optimisme, empati, dan peningkatan kemampuan positif. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya, diharapkan untuk fokus pada faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi ketahanan anak.Kata Kunci: ketahanan; sekolah; anak-anak; bencana.","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129626791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Laily Bestari Putri, E. Yunitasari, Praba Diyan Rachmawati
{"title":"Pendidikan Kesehatan Jigsaw dan Make a Match dalam Mencegah Fluor Albus pada Remaja Pondok Pesantren","authors":"Laily Bestari Putri, E. Yunitasari, Praba Diyan Rachmawati","doi":"10.20473/PMNJ.V5I1.12364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/PMNJ.V5I1.12364","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: : Fluor albus is experienced by adolescents which is equal to 75%, especially adolescents in islamic boarding schools because less of information about their reproductive health. Promotive and preventive efforts need to be carried out by conducting appropriate health education, namely the Jigsaw and Make a Match methods about personal hygiene. This study aims to determine the effect of Jigsaw and Make a Match health education methods to prevent fluor albus.Methods: This study used the Quasy Experiment design which was divided into 3 groups (Jigsaw, Make a Match, and control). The number of samples used was 108 of 1,856 students. The sampling technique uses Simple Random Sampling by randomizing Nomer Induk Siswa Nasional. Independent variables are Jigsaw and Make a Match health education methods. Dependent variable is fluor albus prevention behavior. The instruments used were 3 questionnaires and 1 observation sheet that had been tested for validity and reliability with results in the knowledge category r = 0.935, attitude categories r = 0.936, and actions r = 0.921. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Kruskal Wallis test.Results: Health education using the Jigsaw method has a greater result than the Make a Match method in increasing fluor albus prevention behavior with the results of Willcoxon analysis p = 0.0000 and the mean in the Kruskall Wallis analysis the knowledge category is 84.35, attitude is 82.03, action is 79.49, and action observations amounted to 79.46.Conclusion: Health education using Jigsaw and Make a Match methods is used to develop health promotion nursing interventions to improve fluor albus prevention behavior.","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124630229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maria Evarista Sugo, Tiyas Kusumaningrum, Rista Fauziningtyas
{"title":"Faktor Strategi Koping pada Pasien Kanker yang Menjalani Kemoterapi","authors":"Maria Evarista Sugo, Tiyas Kusumaningrum, Rista Fauziningtyas","doi":"10.20473/PMNJ.V5I1.12459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/PMNJ.V5I1.12459","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Chemotherapy is one of the treatments for cancer that is effective and requires a considerable amount of time so that an adaptive coping strategy is needed from the patient. Patient coping strategies can be influenced by physical, psychological, and social factors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with coping strategies for cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Prof. W Z Johannes Kupang Hospital.Methods: The design in this study was cross-sectional. The total population were 163 and obtained 100 respondents by consequtive sampling. Independent variables were physical condition, emotional atmosphere, self-concept, and family support. The dependent variable was the coping strategy of cancer patients who undergo chemotherapy. The instrument used The Chemotheraphy Symptom Assessment Scale (C-SAS), Emotional Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ), self-concept, family support and The Cancer Coping Questionnaire. Data were analyzed with Spearman's Rho, and Pearson.Results: There is a relationship between physical condition (p=0.030), emotional condition (p=0.001), self-concept (p=0,000), family support (p=0,000) with coping strategies for cancer patients who undergo chemotherapy.Conclusion: Coping strategies in patients undergoing cancer can be affected by physical conditions while undergoing chemotherapy, psychological experienced by patients, and social support that can come from family and close relatives. Nurses who were close to patients during the chemotherapy process can also be a support system so that patients' coping strategies can be adaptive during chemotherapy.","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"303 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132691699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Praktik Vaginal douching pada Wanita Usia Subur dengan Pendekatan Teori Health Belief Model","authors":"Gaharuni Sahika Mutdinia, Retnayu Pradanie, Tiyas Kusumaningrum","doi":"10.20473/pmnj.v5i1.12372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v5i1.12372","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The practice of vaginal douching is still widely practiced by women of childbearing age without an indication of health. The aim of this research is to know the relationship between factors of vaginal douching practice based on the Health Belief Model Theory among women of child-bearing age.Methods: This research was conducted by using descriptive analytic design with cross sectional approach. Population of this research are women child-bearing age in Gelangan Village. Sample on this research was 169 respondents which were chosen by using cluster sampling technique. Independent variables in this research were perceived of seriousness, perceived of suscepbility, perceived of benefits, perceived of barriers, cues to action and self-efficacy. Dependent variable in this research was vaginal douching practice. The data colleting technique used in this research was questionnaire which was analysed by using Regresi Logistic test with α ≤0,05 level significance.Results: The result showed that perceived benefits (p=0.008) and perceived barriers (p=0.001) were correlated with vaginal douching practice. However, perceived seriousness (p=0.809), perceived suscepbility (p=0.272), cues to action (0.420) and self-efficacy (p=0.228) were not correlated with vaginal douching practice among women child-bearing age.Conclusion: Perceived of high benefits and perceived of low barriers was increased vaginal douching practice among women child-bearing age. However, other components of HBM theory such as perceived seriousness, perceived suscepbility, cues to action and self-efficacy were not related to vaginal douching practice. The next research were expected to explore related modifying factors.","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116180320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Putri dewi suciningtyas, Mira Triharini, Praba Diyan Rachmawati
{"title":"Hubungan Data Demografi Keluarga dalam Pemberian ASI Esklusif Anak Balita Stunting","authors":"Putri dewi suciningtyas, Mira Triharini, Praba Diyan Rachmawati","doi":"10.20473/PMNJ.V5I1.13133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/PMNJ.V5I1.13133","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Stunting is an important nutritional problem in Indonesia because it has a serious impact on the quality of child development. Stunting is thought to be related to family demographics, and environmental conditions. The purpose of this study is to explain the relationship between family demographic factors including age, occupation, income and number of families with stunting nutritional status.Methods: This Study was Cross-Sectional Study. The population in this study were mothers with stunting toddlers aged 2-5 years at the Puskemas Galis Bangkalan with a total sample of 129 respondents, taken according to the inclusion criteria. The independent variables are age of respondents, education, employment, family members and the dependent variable is stunting nutritional status. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire and observation of respondents. The data were then analyzed using the Rank Spearman test with a significance level of <0.05.Results: The results showed that there was no relationship between age of respondents (p=0.305), education (p=0.712), employment (p=0.261), family members (p=0.153) with stunting of nutritional status.Conclusion: Factors that affect the health of toddler with the nutritional status of stunting toddlers are very multifactorial so that support is needed across sectors to reduce the stunting of nutritional status.","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128076448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Health Education of Clean and Healthy Lifestyle using Card Telling Methods towards Diarrhea Prevention Among Children in Elementary School","authors":"Laila Mufida, E. Yunitasari, Elida Ulfiana","doi":"10.20473/PMNJ.V7I1.21184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/PMNJ.V7I1.21184","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction:Diarrhea was one of the common diseases that easily acquired by school-age children. It is caused by a lack of health education about hygiene and health. Clean And healthy lifestyle education is one of the viable solutions to prevent diarrhea in elementary school-age children. The purpose of the research is to analyze the effect of health education hygiene and health behavior by using a card-telling method toward child elementary school-aged diarrhea prevention behavior.Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design. The total number of respondents is 60 children. The respondents were recruited by purposive sampling method. The instrument of study is a card telling and modified the questionnaire adjacent to the previous study. The data were collected used questionnaires and observations than analyzed used significance of <0.05 Wilcoxon sign rank test and Mann-Whitney U test.Results: The Wilcoxon sign rank test result by using a card telling method has a total value p=0.000, then <0.05 there is the effect of the card telling method on hygiene and health behavior to preventing diarrhea knowledge, attitude, and action of the child elementary school age. The statistical analysis showed differences in post-test results between the control group and the treatment group with p=0.000.Conclusion: The card telling method could increase the level of knowledge, attitude, and skill of the child elementary school age. The nurse could use a card telling to achieve optimal results in giving the health education of children.","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128527322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rahayu Dewi Pangestuti, N. K. Armini, Lingga Curnia Dewi
{"title":"Self-Structured Breast Cancer Awareness among Female Adolescent","authors":"Rahayu Dewi Pangestuti, N. K. Armini, Lingga Curnia Dewi","doi":"10.20473/PMNJ.V7I1.20431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/PMNJ.V7I1.20431","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction:The incidence of breast cancer has increased every year, mostly in developing countries. However, breast cancer awareness in women is still insufficient. A woman must be aware of breast cancer disease earlier. This study aimed to describe breast cancer awareness in female adolescents.Methods: The research design was used descriptive-analytic. The study population consisted of female adolescents in 10th-11th grade at Vocational High School in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. The sample was taken using stratified random sampling. There are 206 female adolescents aged 15-18 years old who participated in this study. Data collected using a self-structured breast cancer awareness questionnaire arranged by Breast Cancer Awareness Measurement (BCAM) guideline. The questionnaire consisted of breast cancer knowledge (disease, signs and symptoms, risk factors), perception, and BSE. The statistical analysis was using distribution frequency.Results: The result presented that the majority of female adolescents had high awareness (67,5%). The maximum score was knowledge of disease (3.28 ± 0.54) (table 3). The minimum score was risk factors knowledge (1.95 ± 0.69) and BSE (1.81 ± 0.78).Conclusion: The respondents have good knowledge of breast cancer disease yet understanding of risk factors is low. It is necessary to do counseling programs in school, particularly women's reproductive health and breast self-examination (BSE) due to improve knowledge of risk factors in female adolescents.","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129550273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lucyana Septia Pramita, Widati Fatmaningrum, M. T. Utomo, M. Akbar
{"title":"Low-Hemoglobin Levels During Pregnancy with Low-Birth Weight: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","authors":"Lucyana Septia Pramita, Widati Fatmaningrum, M. T. Utomo, M. Akbar","doi":"10.20473/pmnj.v7i1.24184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v7i1.24184","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Low birth weight (LBW) is one of the main risk factors for neonatal morbidity and mortality. Anemia in developing countries is still quite high compared to developed countries. Low hemoglobin levels in pregnancy can affect the birth of low birth weight babies.Methods: This study used a systematic review method. Studies published between 2015 and 2019. Search for articles was reviewed systematically through Scopus, ScienceDirect, Cochrane, and PubMed databases. The final results obtained 10 articles following the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Calculation result using Meta-Analysis with help of Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA) software.Results: Compare the odds ratio and confidence interval of hemoglobin levels compared to low birth weight events. The results obtained OR 1.449 (95% CI 0.964 – 2.177) and p-Value 0.074 so that there is no relationship of hemoglobin levels in pregnant women ≤ 11gr / dL with the incidence of low birth weight babies. In the heterogeneity test results, I-Squared results obtained by 79.191%, which indicates the value of I-squared heterogeneity> 50% so that the sample used is heterogeneous. Maternal age less than 20 years or more than 35 years, number of parity, pregnancy spacing, and number of problems in the assessment of pregnancy and previous labor.Conclusion: There is no correlation between low maternal hemoglobin levels with the incidence of low birth weight because there are other factors that can affect outcomes such as different respondent characteristics, number of samples, different research countries, different trimester of pregnancy and other factors that can cause research bias.","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123151903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Relationship of Family Support and Self-Efficacy with Postpartum Depression among Postpartum Mothers","authors":"Cucu Eka Pertiwi, N. K. Armini, E. M. M. Has","doi":"10.20473/pmnj.v7i1.21793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v7i1.21793","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The postpartum period is a challenging transition for postpartum mothers. The existence of major changes can make mothers experience mood disorders such as postpartum depression. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and self-efficacy with the incidence of postpartum depression.Methods: This study uses a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was postpartum mothers. The sample involved 97 respondents using a consecutive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria in this study were postpartum mothers with 1-4 month periods. The exclusion criteria used were postpartum mothers with severe mental disorders. Data were collected using Sources of Social Support Scale questionnaires, Perceived Maternal Parental Self Efficacy, and Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale. The analysis uses the spearman rho test statistical test.Results: The results showed there was a relationship between family support and postpartum depression (p = 0.000; r = -0.364) and there was a relationship between self-efficacy and the incidence of postpartum depression (p = 0.000; r = -0.355).Conclusion: The higher the family support and self-efficacy, the lower the chance of postpartum depression. Postpartum mothers who get high family support will feel cared for, loved, and can share the burden so they can reduce stress which ultimately reduces postpartum depression. Postpartum mothers who have high self-efficacy tend to regard the task difficulties that she faces as an obstacle rather than as a threat that leads to the emergence of depression.","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132865872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Feeding Behavior Among Stunting Toddler’s Mothers","authors":"Silvia Farhanidiah, Y. Arief, Iqlima Dwi Kurnia","doi":"10.20473/pmnj.v7i1.21501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v7i1.21501","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Stunting is the accumulation of nutritional deficiency in a long time. This research has the objective to describe the knowledge, attitude, and action of feeding in stunting toddlers mothers in the Work Area of Tambak Wedi Public Health Center Surabaya.Methods: A descriptive observational study design was used. The population of this research was mothers who have stunting toddlers with total of 65 respondents. The sample total of this research was 60 respondents proportional sampling technique. The data was analyzed using descriptive analysis.Results: The result of this research shows that 37 respondents (61.6%) have less knowledge, 44 respondents (58.3%) have negative attitude and 35 respondents (58.3%) have inappropriate action.Conclusion: Behavior of feeding by the mother affects the status of the toddler, so it needs to increase mother’s knowledge, attitude, and action about feeding in toddlers. This research suggests that Public Health Center should provide information about feeding to stunting toddlers through health promotion activity.","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"518 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124504924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}