JOURNAL HEALTH AND NUTRITIONS最新文献

{"title":"GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TERKAIT ANEMIA","authors":"S. Salman, A. Y. Pomalingo","doi":"10.52365/jhn.v7i1.569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52365/jhn.v7i1.569","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia is a condition with hemoglobin  (Hb) levels in the blood lower than normal. This study aims to determine the picture of knowledge of young women whoare not aware of anemia. The research method used was descriptive research, the population of all students of SMP Negeri 10 Gorontalo City by drawing samples using  a random sampling system, so that a sample of 61 people was obtained. Variable knowledge of adolescent anemia includes the definition, causes, signs, impact and prevention of anemia. Analisis of data using univariate descriptive analysis. The results showed that  the most age group was 14 years old (41.0%) and at least in the 11-year-old age group (1.6%), the level of parental education was the largest in the junior high school education category (45.9%), the parental occupational category was the most as self-employed (42.7%), the description of  adolescent  knowledge about good category   anemia was 6 respondents (9, 8%), sufficient knowledge of 40 respondents (65.6%) and less knowledge of 15 respondents (24.6%).  The conclusion in this study is that the young women's knowledge of anemia is mostly sufficient.Anemia adalah suatu kondisi dengan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darah lebih rendah dari normal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan remaja putri tentang anemia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian deskriptif, populasi yaitu seluruh siswi SMP Negeri 10 Kota Gorontalo dengan penarikan sampel menggunakan system random sampling, sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 61 orang. Variable pengetahuan anemia remaja mencakup pengertian, penyebab, tanda – tanda, dampak dan pencegahan anemia. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif univariate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelompok umur paling banyak yakni umur 14 tahun (41,0%) dan paling sedikit pada kelompok umur 11 tahun (1,6%), tingkat pendidikan orang tua paling besar pada kategori pendidikan  SMP (45,9%), kategori pekerjaan orang tua paling banyak sebagai wiraswasta (42,7%), gambaran pengetahuan  remaja tentang anemia kategori baik sebanyak 6 responden (9,8%), pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 40 responden (65,6%) dan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 15 responden  (24,6%). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengetahuan remaja putri tentang anemia sebagian besar kategori cukup.","PeriodicalId":202640,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL HEALTH AND NUTRITIONS","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129024437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG STATUS GIZI BALITA","authors":"Putri Angraini Lalu, Sofyawati D. Talibo, D. Setiawan","doi":"10.52365/jhn.v7i1.442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52365/jhn.v7i1.442","url":null,"abstract":"Under-five childrens nutritional status is an indicator that describes the level of community welfare as they are prone to health and nutrition issues. This library study aimed to conduct a literature review on the description of maternal knowledge about nutritional status in under-five children. It collected data or research objects to solve some profound problems with relevant library materials on the aforementioned topics. The results of a study at the Puskemas (community Health Center) Karangayung showed that most respondents had less knowledge of 9% and good knowledge of 61%/ compared with the results at Puskesmas Gambesi in Ternate, the respondts had good knowledge and nutrition (87.5&) and were under nourish (10%). In addition, in the working area of the Puskesmas Sadannya, it was found that respondents’ knowledge was low (52%) and good (33%).Status Gizi Balita merupakan salah satu indikator yang menggambarkan tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat karena anak usia dibawah lima tahun merupakan kelompok yang rentan terhadap kesehatan dan gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan kajian literatur tentang gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang status gizi pada balita. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan bertujuan mengumpulkan data atau obyek penelitian yang bersifat kepustakaan untuk memecahkan suatu masalah mendalam terhadap bahan pustaka yang relevan untuk melihat gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang status gizi balita. Hasil penelitian di puskesmas karangrayung menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan kurang yaitu sebanyak 9%, pengetahuan baik sebanyak 61% di bandingkan hasil penelitian di puskesmas gambesi ternate bahwa responden memiliki pengetahuan dan status gizi baik yaitu sebanyak 85,7%, dan status gizi kurang sebanyak 10%. Pada wilayah kerja puskesmas sadananya diperoleh hasil bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang yaitu sebanyak 52% dan responden dengan pengetahuan baik sebanyak 33%.","PeriodicalId":202640,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL HEALTH AND NUTRITIONS","volume":"137 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124317683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GAMBARAN PREVALENSI STUNTING PADA ANAK BALITA UMUR 24-59 BULAN","authors":"M. Anasiru, D. Setiawan, Wilka Audina Ibrahim","doi":"10.52365/jhn.v7i1.461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52365/jhn.v7i1.461","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Stunting or chronic malnutrition refers to  a form of growth failu re.The term is also defined as nutritional status based on body index according to length or height-for-age (L/A or H/A); these terms are the equivalent of the terms stunted and severely stunted.respectively. The purpose of this research was to get an overview of the prevalence of stunting among children aged 24 to 59 months,which conducted in Buhu village, Telaga Jaya sub-district of Gorontalo regency. This descriptive research involved children aged 24 to 59 months. Furthermo re, the sample consisted of 57 children, with one variable, namely stunting prevalence.Indicated that of the 57 respondents had stunting nutritional status; eight children had nulritional status based on body index accord ing to length or height-for-age (L/A or H/A).There were two (3.5%) stunted children, and six (10.52%) severely stunted children. This research concluded that there was 14.02% of stunting prevelence in Buhu village. ABSTRAK Stunting atau malnutrisi kronik merupakan bentuk lain dari kegagalan pertumbuhan. Definisi lain menyebutkan bahwa pendek dan sangat pendek adalah status gizi yang didasarkan pada indeks panjang badan menurut umur (PB/U) atau tinggi badan menurut umur (TB/U) yang merupakan padanan istilah stunted (pendek) dan severely stunted (sangat pendek). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran prevalensi stunting pada anak balita umur 24-59 Bulan di Desa Buhu Kecamatan Telaga Jaya Kabupaten Gorontalo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian desktiptif. Populasi yaitu anak balita yang berusia 24-59 bulan. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 57 balita. Variable dalam penelitian ini menggunakan 1 variabel yaitu prevalensi stunting. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari 57 responden yang memiliki status gizi stunting yaitu berjumlah 8 balita dengan status gizi berdasarkan indeks panjang badan menurut umur (PB/U) atau tinggi badan menurut umur (TB/U). Status gizi pendek berjumlah 2 balita (3,5%). Dan status gizi sangat pendek berjumlah 6 balita (10,52%). prevalensi stunting di Desa Buhu yaitu (14,02%) dengan status gizi pendek berjumlah 2 balita (3,5%), dan status gizi sangat pendek berjumlah 6 balita (10,52%). ","PeriodicalId":202640,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL HEALTH AND NUTRITIONS","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125117912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GAMBARAN ASUPAN PROTEIN DAN ZAT BESI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP NEGERI 10 KOTA GORONTALO","authors":"Firka Kartasasmita Djafar, Indra Domili, F. Arbie","doi":"10.52365/jhn.v7i1.458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52365/jhn.v7i1.458","url":null,"abstract":"Female adolescent is a group of people that is prone to suffering anemia. Its common causes are consuming l ots of plant-based food rather than animal-based food, restricting food intake due to wishing to be slim, the monthly cycle of menstruation, and iron excretion through feces. The objective of the research was to identify the protein and iron intake at female adol escents at SMP Negeri 10 Gorontalo City. The research was descriptive survey type. The data were collected using 24-hour recall form at female adolescents at SMP Negeri 10 Gorontalo City. The research was conducted in October 2019. The research samples were 60 female adolescents. The finding of research showed that the protein intake at female adolescents with the most number was a minimum or very poor category for 52 people (86,7%), poor category for 8 people (13,3%), as well as normal or exceeded category (0%). Meanwhile, the iron intake at female adolescents with the most number was a minimum or very poor category for 57 people (95%) and fair category for 3 people (5%). The conclusion of this study is that protein and iron intake in female adolescents falls into the category of severely deficient and lackingRemaja putri merupakan kelompok yang rawan menderita anemia, hal ini karena umumnya lebih banyak mengkonsumsi makanan nabati dibandingkan makananan hewani, membatasi asupan makan karena ingin tampil langsing, siklus menstruasi setiap bulan dan eksresi zat besi melalui feses. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi asupan protein dan zat besi pada remaja putri   di SMP Negeri 10 Kota Gorontalo. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian survey deskriptif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan formulir recall 24 H pada remaja putri   di SMP Negeri 10 Kota Gorontalo. Penelitian di lakukan pada bulan Oktober tahun 2019. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian remaja putri yang berjumlah 60 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa asupan protein pada remaja putri dengan jumlah terbanyak yaitu kategori minimal atau sangat kurang yakni sebanyak 52 orang (86,7%), kategori kurang sebanyak 8 orang (13,3%), kategori sesuai atau normal dan lebih tidak ada (0%). Sedangkan asupan zat besi pada remaja putri dengan jumlah terbanyak yaitu kategori minimal atau sangat kurang sebanyak 57 orang (95%) dan kategori cukup yaitu sebanyak 3 orang (5%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa asupan protein dan zat besi pada remaja wanita termasuk dalam kategori sangat kurang dan kurang.","PeriodicalId":202640,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL HEALTH AND NUTRITIONS","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133437250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}