Plant Cell最新文献_第9页

Single-plant-omics reveals the cascade of transcriptional changes during the vegetative-to-reproductive transition. 单株组学揭示了无性繁殖向生殖转变过程中的转录变化级联。

IF 1 1区生物学

Plant Cell Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1093/plcell/koae226

Ethan J Redmond, James Ronald, Seth J Davis, Daphne Ezer

{"title":"Single-plant-omics reveals the cascade of transcriptional changes during the vegetative-to-reproductive transition.","authors":"Ethan J Redmond, James Ronald, Seth J Davis, Daphne Ezer","doi":"10.1093/plcell/koae226","DOIUrl":"10.1093/plcell/koae226","url":null,"abstract":"Plants undergo rapid developmental transitions, which occur contemporaneously with gradual changes in physiology. Moreover, individual plants within a population undergo developmental transitions asynchronously. Single-plant-omics has the potential to distinguish between transcriptional events that are associated with these binary and continuous processes. Furthermore, we can use single-plant-omics to order individual plants by their intrinsic biological age, providing a high-resolution transcriptional time series. We performed RNA-seq on leaves from a large population of wild-type Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) during the vegetative-to-reproductive transition. Though most transcripts were differentially expressed between bolted and unbolted plants, some regulators were more closely associated with leaf size and biomass. Using a pseudotime inference algorithm, we determined that some senescence-associated processes, such as the reduction in ribosome biogenesis, were evident in the transcriptome before a bolt was visible. Even in this near-isogenic population, some variants are associated with developmental traits. These results support the use of single-plant-omics to uncover rapid transcriptional dynamics by exploiting developmental asynchrony.","PeriodicalId":20186,"journal":{"name":"Plant Cell","volume":" ","pages":"4594-4606"},"PeriodicalIF":10.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11449079/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141910033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

You can have your cake and eat it too: Ectopic expression of COLD-REGULATED genes reshapes the salicylic acid-mediated growth-defense tradeoff. 你可以把蛋糕也吃掉：冷调节基因的异位表达重塑了水杨酸介导的生长-防御权衡。

IF 1 1区生物学

Plant Cell Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1093/plcell/koae230

Leiyun Yang

引用次数: 0

Enhanced thermotolerance via 22-nt small RNA-mediated silencing of SMXL4 and SMXL5. 通过 22-nt 小 RNA 介导的 SMXL4 和 SMXL5 沉默增强耐热性。

IF 1 1区生物学

Plant Cell Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1093/plcell/koae239

Peng Liu

引用次数: 0

Chloroplast ATP synthase: From structure to engineering. 叶绿体 ATP 合酶：从结构到工程。

IF 1 1区生物学

Plant Cell Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1093/plcell/koae081

Thilo Rühle, Dario Leister, Viviana Pasch

引用次数: 0

NIN-LIKE PROTEIN3.2 inhibits repressor Aux/IAA14 expression and enhances root biomass in maize seedlings under low nitrogen. NIN-LIKE PROTEIN3.2 可抑制抑制因子 Aux/IAA14 的表达，并提高玉米幼苗在低氮条件下的根生物量。

IF 1 1区生物学

Plant Cell Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1093/plcell/koae184

Ruifeng Wang, Yanting Zhong, Jienan Han, Liangliang Huang, Yongqi Wang, Xionggao Shi, Mengfei Li, Yao Zhuang, Wei Ren, Xiaoting Liu, Huairong Cao, Beibei Xin, Jinsheng Lai, Limei Chen, Fanjun Chen, Lixing Yuan, Yi Wang, Xuexian Li

{"title":"NIN-LIKE PROTEIN3.2 inhibits repressor Aux/IAA14 expression and enhances root biomass in maize seedlings under low nitrogen.","authors":"Ruifeng Wang, Yanting Zhong, Jienan Han, Liangliang Huang, Yongqi Wang, Xionggao Shi, Mengfei Li, Yao Zhuang, Wei Ren, Xiaoting Liu, Huairong Cao, Beibei Xin, Jinsheng Lai, Limei Chen, Fanjun Chen, Lixing Yuan, Yi Wang, Xuexian Li","doi":"10.1093/plcell/koae184","DOIUrl":"10.1093/plcell/koae184","url":null,"abstract":"Plants generally enhance their root growth in the form of greater biomass and/or root length to boost nutrient uptake in response to short-term low nitrogen (LN). However, the underlying mechanisms of short-term LN-mediated root growth remain largely elusive. Our genome-wide association study, haplotype analysis, and phenotyping of transgenic plants showed that the crucial nitrate signaling component NIN-LIKE PROTEIN3.2 (ZmNLP3.2), a positive regulator of root biomass, is associated with natural variations in root biomass of maize (Zea mays L.) seedlings under LN. The monocot-specific gene AUXIN/INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID14 (ZmAux/IAA14) exhibited opposite expression patterns to ZmNLP3.2 in ZmNLP3.2 knockout and overexpression lines, suggesting that ZmNLP3.2 hampers ZmAux/IAA14 transcription. Importantly, ZmAux/IAA14 knockout seedlings showed a greater root dry weight (RDW), whereas ZmAux/IAA14 overexpression reduced RDW under LN compared with wild-type plants, indicating that ZmAux/IAA14 negatively regulates the RDW of LN-grown seedlings. Moreover, in vitro and vivo assays indicated that AUXIN RESPONSE FACTOR19 (ZmARF19) binds to and transcriptionally activates ZmAux/IAA14, which was weakened by the ZmNLP3.2-ZmARF19 interaction. The zmnlp3.2 ZmAux/IAA14-OE seedlings exhibited further reduced RDW compared with ZmAux/IAA14 overexpression lines when subjected to LN treatment, corroborating the ZmNLP3.2-ZmAux/IAA14 interaction. Thus, our study reveals a ZmNLP3.2-ZmARF19-ZmAux/IAA14 module regulating root biomass in response to nitrogen limitation in maize.","PeriodicalId":20186,"journal":{"name":"Plant Cell","volume":" ","pages":"4388-4403"},"PeriodicalIF":10.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11448906/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141451202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The structure and interaction of polymers affects secondary cell wall banding patterns in Arabidopsis. 聚合物的结构和相互作用影响拟南芥次生细胞壁的条带模式。

IF 1 1区生物学

Plant Cell Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1093/plcell/koae233

Sarah A Pfaff, Edward R Wagner, Daniel J Cosgrove

{"title":"The structure and interaction of polymers affects secondary cell wall banding patterns in Arabidopsis.","authors":"Sarah A Pfaff, Edward R Wagner, Daniel J Cosgrove","doi":"10.1093/plcell/koae233","DOIUrl":"10.1093/plcell/koae233","url":null,"abstract":"Xylem tracheary elements (TEs) synthesize patterned secondary cell walls (SCWs) to reinforce against the negative pressure of water transport. VASCULAR-RELATED NAC-DOMAIN 7 (VND7) induces differentiation, accompanied by cellulose, xylan, and lignin deposition into banded domains. To investigate the effect of polymer biosynthesis mutations on SCW patterning, we developed a method to induce tracheary element transdifferentiation of isolated protoplasts, by transient transformation with VND7. Our data showed that proper xylan elongation is necessary for distinct cellulose bands, cellulose-xylan interactions are essential for coincident polymer patterns, and cellulose deposition is needed to override the intracellular organization that yields unique xylan patterns. These data indicate that a properly assembled cell wall network acts as a scaffold to direct polymer deposition into distinctly banded domains. We describe the transdifferentiation of protoplasts into TEs, providing an avenue to study patterned SCW biosynthesis in a tissue-free environment and in various mutant backgrounds.","PeriodicalId":20186,"journal":{"name":"Plant Cell","volume":" ","pages":"4309-4322"},"PeriodicalIF":10.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11449099/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142009262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The secret of self-fertilizing plants: NIN-NAD1's role in symbiotic nitrogen fixation. 植物自肥的秘密：NIN-NAD1 在共生固氮中的作用

IF 1 1区生物学

Plant Cell Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1093/plcell/koae237

Min-Yao Jhu, Jian Feng

引用次数: 0

Building a better blueprint for bolting. 为螺栓连接绘制更好的蓝图。

IF 1 1区生物学

Plant Cell Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1093/plcell/koae240

Nora Flynn

引用次数: 0

Off the beaten pathway: Powering carbon capture with alternative photosynthetic electron transfer pathways. 不走寻常路：利用替代光合电子传递途径实现碳捕获。

IF 1 1区生物学

Plant Cell Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1093/plcell/koae155

Guy Levin

引用次数: 0

Lighting the way: Compelling open questions in photosynthesis research. 照亮道路：光合作用研究中令人信服的开放性问题。

IF 1 1区生物学

Plant Cell Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1093/plcell/koae203

Nancy A Eckardt, Yagut Allahverdiyeva, Clarisa E Alvarez, Claudia Büchel, Adrien Burlacot, Tanai Cardona, Emma Chaloner, Benjamin D Engel, Arthur R Grossman, Dvir Harris, Nicolas Herrmann, Michael Hodges, Jan Kern, Tom Dongmin Kim, Veronica G Maurino, Conrad W Mullineaux, Henna Mustila, Lauri Nikkanen, Gabriela Schlau-Cohen, Marcos A Tronconi, Wojciech Wietrzynski, Vittal K Yachandra, Junko Yano

引用次数: 0