Tsuyoshi Okamoto, Takaaki Orita, Yuta Uezono, Susumu Hanashiro, K. Hiramatsu
{"title":"The Salty and Strong Wind Damage in The tea Fields at Kagoshima and Okinawa Prefectures due to Typhoons in 2004","authors":"Tsuyoshi Okamoto, Takaaki Orita, Yuta Uezono, Susumu Hanashiro, K. Hiramatsu","doi":"10.5979/CHA.2007.104_51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5979/CHA.2007.104_51","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":201655,"journal":{"name":"Chagyo Kenkyu Hokoku (Tea Research Journal)","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114817748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tomomi Ujihara, N. Hayashi, K. Kohata, S. Matsushita, S. Kitajima
{"title":"Intraspecific Sequence Variation in the rbcL-accD Region of the Chloroplast Genome in Tea (Camellia sinensis)","authors":"Tomomi Ujihara, N. Hayashi, K. Kohata, S. Matsushita, S. Kitajima","doi":"10.5979/CHA.2007.104_15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5979/CHA.2007.104_15","url":null,"abstract":"In order to reveal intraspecific variation in the tea (Camellia sinensis), the nucleotide sequence of the rbcL-accD region in the chloroplast genome of 21 Japanese tea cultivars, 22 and 7 tea clones collected in China and Vietnam, respectively, and 6 Chinese cultivars were determined. The nucleotide sequence was well conserved. Eighteen Japanese tea cultivars selected from local varieties were divided into 2 types based on 2 SNPs (Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms). One of these types (Ia) was mainly distributed in Kyoto. Both types were also found in the Asian continent, indicating that they were derived from there to Japan. Twelve additional types were found in tea of the Asian continent. Some of the tea clones from south China had one or two of the three In/Dels (insertion/deletion polymorphism), which are unique in C. taliensis and C. irrawadiensis. Chloroplast DNA can be used in order to distinguish genetic background of the cultivars of tea leaves on the market.","PeriodicalId":201655,"journal":{"name":"Chagyo Kenkyu Hokoku (Tea Research Journal)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128704118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Occurrence of Green Flatid Planthopper, Geisha distinctissima (Walker) in Tea Fields in Shizuoka Prefecture and Efficacy of Pesticides against Green Flatid Planthopper","authors":"Y. Kosugi","doi":"10.5979/CHA.2007.104_67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5979/CHA.2007.104_67","url":null,"abstract":"We conducted a questionnaire survey with the technical adviser of the farm co-operative and farmers for assessing the occurrence of Green Flatid planthopper Geisha distinctissima (Walker) in tea fields. The survey distinctly revealed that the planthopper was present throughout the Shizuoka prefecture. It is believed that the population of G. distinctissima has increased during these past several years.Among the 7 insecticides investigated, DMTP was the most effective pesticide against the nymphs and adults of this planthopper, irrespective of the disposal method.","PeriodicalId":201655,"journal":{"name":"Chagyo Kenkyu Hokoku (Tea Research Journal)","volume":"173 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127239828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hirofumi Nagatomo, Kenichiro Sato, Kunihiko Sato, T. Furuno, Sadaichi Ueno, Imao Hirakawa, Tsugio Abe, T. Mizuta, H. Yoshidome
{"title":"The Cultivation of 'Yumekaori' for Green Tea which is Resistant to Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (Targioni-Tozetti)","authors":"Hirofumi Nagatomo, Kenichiro Sato, Kunihiko Sato, T. Furuno, Sadaichi Ueno, Imao Hirakawa, Tsugio Abe, T. Mizuta, H. Yoshidome","doi":"10.5979/CHA.2007.104_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5979/CHA.2007.104_1","url":null,"abstract":"A new cultivar 'Yumekaori' for green tea was bred at the Tea Branch Facility, Miyazaki Agricultural Research Institute and registered as Cha Norin No.54 by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries in October, 2006. This cultivar was selected out of seedlings crossed between 'Sayamakaori' and 'Miyazaki No.8' in 1986. 'Yumekaori' is the first cultivar in Japan which was bred for the resistance to Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (TargioniTozetti). The characteristics of this cultivar are as follows ; This cultivar is early budding, the plucking time of the 1st crop is about 4 days earlier than","PeriodicalId":201655,"journal":{"name":"Chagyo Kenkyu Hokoku (Tea Research Journal)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130511965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mariko Yamamoto, Asuka Maehara, Kaori Ema, Y. Mizukami, F. Kato, Hisako Hirono, M. Monobe
{"title":"Changes in O-methylated Catechins and Pheophorbide Contents under Various Extraction Conditions of 'Benifuuki' Green Tea","authors":"Mariko Yamamoto, Asuka Maehara, Kaori Ema, Y. Mizukami, F. Kato, Hisako Hirono, M. Monobe","doi":"10.5979/CHA.2007.104_43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5979/CHA.2007.104_43","url":null,"abstract":"抗アレルギー作用で注目されている'べにふうぎ緑茶を飲用する際の留意点及びメチル化カテキンを十分利用できる抽出条件を明らかにするため以下の試験を行った。まず,抽出条件を変えてメチル化カテキン類の抽出率を検討した。'べにふうぎ緑茶からメチル化カテキンを多量に抽出するためには,煮沸しながら5分以上煎じるのが良かった(60%以上抽出可能)。熱水を注いでそのまま5分静置した場合は約30%,1晩冷蔵庫で抽出した場合は約14%の抽出率に過ぎなかった。通年性鼻炎の症状改善に有効とされる1日34mgを摂取するためには,使用茶葉量,抽出時問等を考慮する必要がある。次に現在,`べにふうぎ緑茶として多く販売されている緑茶粉末を長時間温水に放置した場合のフェオホルビドa(PBa:光過敏性皮膚炎原因物質)生成量を測定したところ,一番茶若芽で製造した緑茶(30秒蒸熱)を40℃の温水で3時間インキュベートすると80mg/100gのPBaが生成した。二番茶では生成はほとんどなかったが,緑茶粉末を水に浸けて気温の高い状態で長時間持ち歩く飲用法は避けた方が良いと考えられる。","PeriodicalId":201655,"journal":{"name":"Chagyo Kenkyu Hokoku (Tea Research Journal)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115530245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}