Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi最新文献

{"title":"Determinan Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Fungsi Gigi Tiruan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Juai","authors":"M. B. Ilmi, Khairul Anam, Erwin Ernadi","doi":"10.36565/jab.v10i2.394","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v10i2.394","url":null,"abstract":"Dentures have many functions, of course all of these things are to improve the degree of health, but there are many factors that cause people to refuse to use dentures. In the district. Juai still has very few health workers (dentists) so that people are more directing themselves to dental artisans who are identical to dentures. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of public perceptions of denture function. This study used an analytic survey method with a cross sectional approach. The sample here is accidental sampling, namely the people in the working area of Puskesmas Juai. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire / interview sheet containing a list of questions about denture function and a questionnaire regarding public perceptions. The data were then processed and analyzed using the chi square statistical test to test the research hypothesis. The results showed that there was no relationship between denture function variables and other variables such as attention, interest, experience & memory, uniqueness & contrast of dentures. The chance of respondents knowing the function of dentures is 4 times higher for respondents with high attention category, 3 times higher for respondents with interest category, 3 times higher for respondents with remembering category & 1.5 times higher for respondents with unique category. It is advisable to provide information about the benefits, stages of manufacture & other denture functions. As a learning medium, denture information should be improved from both electronic media and family support, especially related health workers such as dentists, dental nurses & dental technicians to maximize their knowledge on the function of dentures in health promotion such as outreach to the public & making electronic media","PeriodicalId":200541,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124599477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Stunting dengan Tingkat Keparahan Karies Gigi pada Anak Usia 10-12 Tahun di Kecamatan Tuah Negeri Kabupaten Musi Rawas","authors":"Abubakar Lutfi, Rostika Flora, Haerawati Idris, M. Zulkarnain","doi":"10.36565/jab.v10i2.395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v10i2.395","url":null,"abstract":"Stunting is one of the most common malnutrition conditions. Stunting conditions can cause impaired child development including developmental disorders in the oral cavity. Stunting children are more susceptible to dental caries due to changes in saliva characteristics. This study aims to analyze the relationship between stunting and the severity of dental caries in elementary school-aged children in Tuah Negeri District, Musi Rawas Regency. Methods: This study is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 70 people was taken randomly from elementary school students in Tuah Negeri District, Musi Rawas Regency. Determination of nutritional status based on anthropometric measurements (TB/U). DMFT examination was carried out by looking at decaying, filling, and missing teeth, then the severity of dental caries was categorized into low (DMFT 0 - 2.6), moderate (DMFT 2.7 - 4.4), high (DMFT > 4.5). Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20 with Chi-Square Test analysis. Result: The results of the measurement of nutritional status showed that 34 children (48.6%) were stunted. In stunting children, there are 15 children (44.12%) in the low category, 16 children (47.06%)  in the medium category, 3 children (8.82%) in the high category. The results of the bivariate analysis obtained p = 0.000. Conclussion: There is a significant relationship between stunting and the severity of dental caries in children aged 10-12 years in Tuah Negeri District, Musi Rawas Regency. It is necessary to increase efforts to promote health related to stunting and dental health through health education activities by involving the role of parents in choosing food intake and in maintaining children's dental and oral hygiene","PeriodicalId":200541,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123597420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Diet Hipertensi melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan di Posyandu Lansia Tlogosuryo Kota Malang","authors":"Hilda Mazarina Devi, Ronasari Mahaji Putri","doi":"10.36565/jab.v10i2.399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v10i2.399","url":null,"abstract":"Chronic hypertensive disorder in geriatry may trigger other serious cardiovasculary diseases. The aim of this study was to determine the effectivity of health education on geriatry knowledge and adherence on hypertension diet in Posyandu Lansia Tlogosuryo, Malang. Using pre-experimental within a one group pre-post test design, 30 elderly on chronic hipertensive disorder recruited as a sample of the study. At the baseline, less than a half of participant (46.7%) had good and fair knowlegde level and only 43.3% showed high adherence on hipertension diet. After a series of health education, 70% of participant showed an improvement on knowledge level and 50% showed higher adherence on hypertension diet. The results of paired t-test showed a p value of  0.003; 0.000 < 0.05 on the knowledge level and diet adherence level, respectively. Conclusion: Health education was effective to increase the knowledge and diet adherence among geriatry with chronic hipertensive disorder","PeriodicalId":200541,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124933932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Range Of Motion Aktif terhadap Pemulihan Kekuatan Otot dan Sendi Pasien Post Op Fraktur Ekstremitas di Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Muara Kumpeh","authors":"M. Rino, Jufri Fajri","doi":"10.36565/jab.v10i2.343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v10i2.343","url":null,"abstract":"Fracture is a break in bone continuity and is determined according to its type and extent (Anita, 2015). Fractures caused by injuries include falls, traffic accidents and trauma to sharp or blunt objects. The trend of injury prevalence shows an increase from 7.5% in 2017 to 8.2% in 2018 (Kemenkes RI, 2018). This research is a quantitative research with pre-experimental research methods with one group pretest and posttest research design. This study was conducted to determine the effect of restoring muscle and joint strength in post-op patients with limb fracture in the working area of Muara Kumpeh puskemas. The research time is planned to be carried out on July 15, 2020 in the working area of the Muara Kumpeh Health Center. The population in this study was Post op fracture with a number of 84 people. The sample in this study was 15 people using purposive sampling method. Data collection was carried out by observing the respondents MMT (Manual Muscle Testing). research using the T-Test. The results showed that the average value of muscle and joint strength recovery in post-op limb fracture patients before therapy was 30.20 Mean while the average value of muscle and joint strength recovery in post-op limb fracture patients after being given therapy was 35.80 and the results showed The effect of restoring muscle and joint strength in post-op limb fracture patients in the working area of Muara Kumpeh Health Center with p-value (0,000) <α = 0.05. The conclusion of this study is the importance of ROOM therapy in post-op expression fracture patients. It is hoped that it can be used for patients to improve muscle strength systems and better recovery of mobilization activities","PeriodicalId":200541,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114186711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Perilaku Merokok pada Remaja","authors":"Julaecha Julaecha, Ajeng Galuh Wuryandari","doi":"10.36565/jab.v10i2.337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v10i2.337","url":null,"abstract":"Smoking is a health problem in Indonesia and one of the main factors of several chronic diseases that can lead to death, although many smokers are aware and admit that smoking can lead to cancer. WHO estimates that the number of smokers in Indonesia in 2025 will increase to 90 million people, or 45% of the total population. Some adolescents think that smoking is a need to relax or other reasons that make smoking commonplace. The proportion of smoking among people aged ≥10 years in Indonesia with smoking behavior every day is 24.3% and occasional smoking is 4.6%. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes and smoking behavior in adolescents. The research method used is correlational with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were students and female students at SMKN Kota Jambi, the sampling technique with accidental sampling was 49 people. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate and statistical tests were performed using the ch-square test. The results showed that most of the respondents had good knowledge of 57.1%, a positive attitude of 59.1% and the majority of adolescents did not smoke 63.2%. The statistical test results showed no significant relationship between knowledge and smoking behavior (P> 0.005) but there was a significant relationship between attitude and smoking behavior in adolescents (P <0.005). It is hoped that the school will implement a smoking-free area and put up a warning poster for the dangers of smoking in the school environment and carry out continuous monitoring and evaluation","PeriodicalId":200541,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130945598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektivitas Senam Otak dalam Meningkatkan Hafalan Al-Qur’an pada Siswa SMP-IT Ash-Shidiqi di Kecamatan Pemayung","authors":"F. Faridah, Ariyanto Ariyanto","doi":"10.36565/jab.v10i2.391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v10i2.391","url":null,"abstract":"Concentration of learning is an effort to focus the mind or attention to a subject that is being studied and to memorize the Al-quran by setting aside other things that have nothing to do with what is being studied. There are some students who are easy to accept the lessons / memorize al-quran, and otherwise, there are several students too who have difficulty. Ash-Shidiqi Integrated Islamic Junior High School is a school that refers to the education office curriculum and the Indonesian Integrated Islamic School Curriculum with the flagship program Quantum Tahfizh, but in practice many students find it difficult to concentrate on memorizing Al-Qur'an. The results of interviews with students Ash-Shidiqi Integrated Islamic Junior High School, it is difficult to focus on their concentration in memorizing  Al-qur'an because the school environment is not conductive, this is beside the according with the observations of researchers that many students are looking for a place to be alone in memorizing Al-qur 'an and sometimes students was found  themselves to covering their heads with a bag to concentrate on memorizing. This type of research is quasi experimental (pseudo experiment). This study design had a control group, but it was not selected by randomly. In this study the researchers used two groups, namely the treatment group who were given brain exercise with a frequency of 6 times a week, light intensity, with duration of 1 exercise. The results showed that in the pre-test and post-test intervention groups there was p = 0.008 or p <0.05. It means that there are significant differences in the ability to memorize before and after being given brain exercise. Whereas in the control group p = 0.063 or p> 0.05 that means there is no significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results because they are not given brain exercise. This research is expected to make a good contribution to Ash-Shidiqi Integrated Islamic Junior High School in implementing the Quantum Tahfizh Program and will provide input in preparing the SMP-IT school program based on tahfizh al-quran","PeriodicalId":200541,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132520089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"School Well Being Siswa Kota Jambi","authors":"Y. Ekawati, Nofrans Eka Saputra","doi":"10.36565/jab.v10i2.416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v10i2.416","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to describe the indicators of a school well-being program in Jambi City. This research was conducted with an open survey method (open ended questionnaire), the analysis was carried out by categorization, axial coding, percentage, and a description of each category. The sampling technique is random sampling. This study included 239 high school students in Jambi City as respondents. The results showed that the indicators of a school well-being consisted of school conditions (having), social relations (loving), school self-fulfillment (being), and health status had been achieved even though in each component there was still unsatisfactory achievement indicator status. The main priority in realizing the development of a school well-being program in Jambi City includes planning to prepare relaxing facilities according to student needs, the role of teachers, constructive collaboration between teachers and parents, and strengthening physical and psychological health services. The implementation of the welfare school program is the responsibility of schools and stakeholders so that it is necessary to prepare for strengthening policies in governance, long-term plans, sources of funds, implementation, and supervision from local, provincial, and even Ministry level agencies","PeriodicalId":200541,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126281872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Usada Taru Premana (Jahe merah) dan Akupresur Tingkatkan Immunitas di Masa Pandemi Covid-19","authors":"Sang Ayu Ketut Candrawati, Ni Komang Sukraandini, Ni Kadek Yuni Lestasi, Ni Ketut Citrawati","doi":"10.36565/jab.v10i2.430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v10i2.430","url":null,"abstract":"The world including Indonesia was shocked by a new outbreak named coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). The spread of the Covid-19 virus is very fast, in Indonesia Covid-19 cases in March 2021 reached 430,458 cases with the number of deaths due to Covid-19 as many as 38,753 cases. Various efforts have been made by the government in order to suppress and break the chain of transmission of Covid-19, including involving educational institutions, both government and private. The government's appeal is to maintain body immunity during the pandemic to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus. One way to keep immunity stable is by utilizing natural elements such as the use of medicinal plants and also utilizing the body's energy in maintaining immunity as one of the promotive and preventive efforts. One of the therapies that is popular among the public is herbal therapy or traditional therapy called usadha taru premana therapy where red ginger is believed to have properties to maintain good immunity. Herbal therapy will have a good level of effectiveness when combined with modern therapies such as complementary therapies, one of which is acupressure. Acupressure is a massage therapy by pressing the body's meridian points which are believed to increase the immunity of the human body. Purpose: The review literature aim to see the effectiveness of Usada Taru Premana Combination of Acupressure as an alternative therapy to increase Immunity during the Covid-19 Pandemic Period. Methods: The method used in this literature review is to review articles using the Prisma method and quasi-experimental research design, analytical descriptive, literature review, survey and case reports based on evidence. Inclusion criteria were all studies reviewed in the form of research related to usadha taru premana red ginger; acupressure and immunity. Results: The number of journals reviewed for this study was 7, from 2017 to 2021. Conclusion: Based on a review conducted by researchers, it was found that red ginger and acupressure were effective for increasing immunity during the Covid-19 pandemic","PeriodicalId":200541,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115906768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pendidikan, Jarak Rumah dan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia","authors":"Ariyanto Ariyanto, Tina Yuli Fatmawati, Filius Chandra","doi":"10.36565/jab.v10i2.320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v10i2.320","url":null,"abstract":"The elderly population is currently increasing. Based on population projection data, it is estimated that in 2017 there are 23.66 million elderly people in Indonesia (9.03%). It is predicted that the number of elderly people in 2020 (27.08 million), 2025 (33.69 million), 2030 (40.95 million) and 2035 (48.19 million). Data obtained from cadres showed that the elderly had low awareness of joining the posyandu for the elderly. one cader said that the majority of the elderly rarely visit the posyandu for the elderly (only 40% are active). This research is a quantitative study with cross sectional design. The research was conducted at the elderly Posyandu in the Puskesmas Paal X Work Area with 36 respondents in December 2019-January 2020. Data were analyzed univariat and bivariat with the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between family support and the utilization of the elderly posyandu, there was no relationship between education and distance from the house with the use of the elderly posyandu in the elderly posyandu in the working area of Puskesmas Paal X, Jambi City.","PeriodicalId":200541,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116503954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Persepsi Ibu Bayi atau Ibu Balita terhadap Posyandu (Studi Kualitatif Pendekatan Fenomenologi)","authors":"Norfai Norfai, Eddy Rahman, Abdullah Abdullah","doi":"10.36565/jab.v10i2.386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v10i2.386","url":null,"abstract":"This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Determining the number of informants used in qualitative research consists of two considerations, namely suitability and adequacy. The suitability in this case is that the researcher uses purposive sampling, where the researcher determines the informant according to the criteria, which means that the informant is able to provide information in accordance with the research objectives. Adequacy refers to the number of informants consisting of 5 to 8 participants, with a note that there are no more significant variations in answers from one source to another data source or saturation, if it does not reach saturation, then the selection of informants will continue. The data was collected by means of in-depth interviews using interview guidelines consisting of open-ended questions and a voice recorder as a tool to record all information that has been conveyed by the informants. Data processing and analysis were carried out by transcription, finding keywords, creating categories, grouping categories into sub-themes, formulating themes and continued by integrating the results of the analysis into descriptive form. Still not fully understanding about the posyandu program, it is necessary to strengthen the role of posyandu cadres by conducting intensive coaching and there needs to be adequate incentives for cadres in an effort to increase the cadres' motivation","PeriodicalId":200541,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125356169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}