Paripex Indian Journal Of Research最新文献

{"title":"IDENTIFICATION OF POTENTIALLY INAPPROPRIATE PRESCRIBING IN OUTPATIENT GERIATRIC CARE USING STOPP START CRITERIA AND THEIR IMPACT ON QUALITY OF LIFE AT DY PATIL HOSPITAL, NAVI MUMBAI","authors":"Nirvama Thoudam, Dinesh C. Gupta, Aniket Patil","doi":"10.36106/paripex/8904283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/paripex/8904283","url":null,"abstract":"The world's geriatric population continues to increase rapidly.The current statistics indicate that 8.5% of the world's population are aged > 65 years and is expected to increase to 2 17% by 2050 Geriatric population in India has increased significantly in the past two decades with the possibility that this population may reach 194 million in 2031 as described in the report “Elderly in India,” 2021 by the National Statistical 1 Office .","PeriodicalId":19910,"journal":{"name":"Paripex Indian Journal Of Research","volume":"15 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139270701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN SHAPING THE CONTEMPORARY WORLD: SITUATING RESEARCH IN THE AI ERA","authors":"Anshula Dua, Neha Jain","doi":"10.36106/paripex/1203339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/paripex/1203339","url":null,"abstract":"Modern society is being transformed by artificial intelligence (AI), which has emerged as a powerful force.This essay examines the varied ways in which AI has influenced contemporary life and emphasizes the significance of contextualizing research in the AI era.As AI technology develops quickly,it will have a significant impact on a variety of industries,including healthcare,finance,education,transportation,and more.This article presents a thorough review of how AI is affecting different industries, stressing the advantages, difficulties, and ethical issues that come with AI integration. It also emphasizes how important research is to comprehending, utilizing, and properly managing AI's impact on society.To solve difficult problems and realize the full potential of AI, the era of AI requires interdisciplinary cooperation as well as cutting-edge methodologies and approaches.To ensure that AI technologies benefit all members of society equally, researchers are faced with tackling concerns related to bias, transparency, accountability, and privacy.","PeriodicalId":19910,"journal":{"name":"Paripex Indian Journal Of Research","volume":"16 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139275013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CORRELATION OF GLYCATED HEMOGLOBIN AND STROKE RISK IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH OR WITHOUT DIABETES ATTENDING TERTIARY GERIATRIC CARE CENTRE","authors":"Shahanad P M A, Dinesh C. Gupta, Aniket Patil","doi":"10.36106/paripex/4504326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/paripex/4504326","url":null,"abstract":"Background : Diabetes poses a major health problem globally and is one of the top five leading causes of death in most developed countries.Diabetes potentiates stroke by favouring atherogenesis and thrombosis.It also increases platelet adhesiveness and decreases fibrinolytic capacity. Hyperglycemia predicts higher mortality and morbidity after acute stroke independently.Aims and Objectives : To comparatively evaluate stroke in diabetic and non diabetic Geriatric patients,to study the effect of glycemic levels on the outcome of stroke and to study the correlation between stroke and HbA1c level. Material and Methods : The study was carried out in Department of Geriatric Medicine, DY Patil University School of Medicine, a tertiary care hospital in Navi Mumbai on 30 diabetic and 30 non diabetic Geriatric patients admitted with history of acute stroke, confirmed by thorough physical examination and CT BRAIN,and those who satisfy inclusion and exclusion criterias were selected. Results : Percentage of male population in both the groups were higher.Previous history of stroke was present in 37% of diabetics and 13% of non-diabetic stroke patients.Diabetic patients had greater percentage of ischemic stroke (63%) as compared to non-diabetic patients (33%). Hemorrhages were less in diabetic stroke patients (37%) as compared to non-diabetics (67%). Conclusion : Diabetes is an independent risk factor for stroke.Stroke in diabetes differs from that of stroke in non-diabetics with respect to age,sex, stroke type,stroke severity,prevalence of risk factors and outcome.","PeriodicalId":19910,"journal":{"name":"Paripex Indian Journal Of Research","volume":"24 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139272239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT TRAINING PROGRAMMES ON SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE OF OVERWEIGHT COLLEGE GIRLS","authors":"D. Biswas","doi":"10.36106/paripex/5703073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/paripex/5703073","url":null,"abstract":"The World Health Organization (WHO) describes overweight as one of the today's most important public health problems, which is escalating as a global epidemic. The purpose of the present study was an endeavor to the best method of handling overweight.Out of 96 selected participants from fluvio coastal zone of west Bengal,India on the basis of BMI,80 overweight girls (average age:20) were consider for the study.The subjects were divided into four groups (20 for each group) randomly namely Weight Training Group (WTG), Aerobic Training Group (ATG), Graded Circuit Training Group (GCTG) and Control Group (CG).Separately designed 12 weeks training programme for WTG,ATG and GCTG was applied on the subjects at morning between 8.00 am to 9.15am for three alternative days per week. After every four weeks,total load was increased.Pre and post test on the groups were conducted to measure the training effect on Body systolic blood pressure of the subjects.The collected data were statistically analyzed by using the analysis of Co-variance (p<0.05) to determine differences, the LSD test was applied as a post hoc test to find out the paired mean differences. From the obtaining result, it was concluded that weight training, aerobics and graded circuit training are found to be effective for improvement of Systolic Blood Pressure of overweight college girls.","PeriodicalId":19910,"journal":{"name":"Paripex Indian Journal Of Research","volume":"89 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139271283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FISH, FISH OIL AND DHA IN BRAIN DEVELOPMENT AND FUNCTION","authors":"Abdul Hei","doi":"10.36106/paripex/2403554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/paripex/2403554","url":null,"abstract":"From the early time,fish has been thought to be“brain food”in cultures around the world.Generations of children were raised on a daily spoonful of cod liver oil,because smart parents had a general sense that it was “good for you.”Recent research has proved this traditional wisdom.One of the most important components in fish oil from fish is DHA.Today,the scientific community has come to recognize that important compounds contained in fish oils have profound benefits for human brain health, development, and behavior. One of the major building blocks of the brain, the omega-3 fatty acid docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is critical for brain development function and optimal brain health at all ages of life. Researchers are now finding that DHA provides brain-boosting benefits in infants and aging adults. Better mind gives better life. So the objective of the paper is to review and discuss the effects of DHA on brain development and function with enhancement of performance and reduction of neuro-diseases.","PeriodicalId":19910,"journal":{"name":"Paripex Indian Journal Of Research","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139271723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GAUCHER DISEASE- A RARE CASE REPORT FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN NORTHERN INDIA","authors":"Ankita Yadav, Bhavna Sharma, Seema Grover, Madhu Sinha, Shivangi Singh","doi":"10.36106/paripex/5904509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/paripex/5904509","url":null,"abstract":"Gaucher disease is a rare lysosomal storage disorder with very few case reports from India. We intend to publish one such rare case with the aim of highlighting the detailed diagnostic approach to make an early and correct diagnosis of such a rare disorder. A three and a half year female presented to pediatric department with progressive abdominal distension since nine months. On examination, she was found to have massive splenomegaly . Investigations revealed bicytopenia. All relevant investigations were done step by step but the cause of splenomegaly was not evident . Bone marrow aspirate clinched the diagnosis as it showed presence of characteristic Gaucher Cells. Further confirmation of the diagnosis was done by biochemical level of glucocerebrosidase enzyme which was found to be extremely low. Molecular genetic analysis was also found to be positive, confirming the diagnosis.Also, genetic mutation detected, according to our case phenotype was rare. A step wise comprehensive approach to cases presenting with cytopenias and splenomegaly is required in order not to miss such rare cases of storage disorders.","PeriodicalId":19910,"journal":{"name":"Paripex Indian Journal Of Research","volume":"23 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139275797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INCIDENTAL DETECTION OF PROSTATE CANCER IN TRANSURETHRAL RESECTION OF PROSTATE (TURP) SPECIMENS: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY.","authors":"Neha Kumari, Farhana Zakaria, Altaf Khan, Mujeeb urahiman, Nischih Dsouza","doi":"10.36106/paripex/3604425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/paripex/3604425","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Transurethral Resection of Prostate (TURP) is a surgery commonly done for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) which mainly targets the transitional zone of prostate gland.T1a and T1b prostate cancer are diagnosed at the time of transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for benign prostatic disease.Prior to the PSA era,up to 27% of prostate cancers were detected incidentally at the time of TURP.With an increase in PSA screening,there has been a decrease in pT1a and pT1b lesions.Methods: A 2-year retrospective analysis of TURP specimens collected between from January 2021 till December 2022 was conducted at the institute of Nephro-Urology Yenepoya Medical College Mangalore.TURP specimens were examined and reported by pathologists. Results: A total of 250 patients belonging to the inclusion criteria were studied.The incidence of occult adenocarcinoma prostate in the study group was 2%.Correlating the age of the patients with the incidence of incidental adenocarcinoma prostate,it was observed that the age group 70 - 79 years had the maximum incidence of incidental adenocarcinoma prostate (13.0%, P-value <0.001). The incidence of adenocarcinoma prostate was found to be inversely proportional to the weight of resected gland, but this was not statistically significant. Conclusion: Even if the preliminary diagnosis of BPH is made, processing of all the TURP specimen especially those obtained from elderly patientsand evaluating pre-operative PSA level are important not to miss any tumour.The age of the patient was a positive predictor for incidence of occult adenocarcinoma prostate.The clinical grading of prostate by DRE however,had no correlation with incidence of occult adenocarcinoma prostate.","PeriodicalId":19910,"journal":{"name":"Paripex Indian Journal Of Research","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139299076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ATTITUDE TOWARDS MULTIMEDIA AND ACHIEVEMENT IN MATHEMATICS","authors":"C. E. Jayanthi","doi":"10.36106/paripex/8203026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/paripex/8203026","url":null,"abstract":"The present study investigates the relationship between attitude towards multimedia and achievement in Mathematics. The main objective of the study is to find the significant relationship between attitude towards multimedia and post test scores of control group and experimental group.Sixty Eleventh standard students were taken for the research,in which thirty students were kept under experiment group and thirty under control group. Experimental students were taught by multimedia, whereas control group through traditional method. Attitude towards Multimedia scale of Sudharsan,V (2014) was used to measure the attitude towards multimedia. Results show that there exists significant relationship between attitude towards multimedia and post test scores of control group and experimental group.","PeriodicalId":19910,"journal":{"name":"Paripex Indian Journal Of Research","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139318909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALYSING THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT CLAIMS OF THE CURRENT CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM (CDM): A STUDY OF OFFICIALLY REGISTERED CDM PROJECTS","authors":"Shailendra Soni, Neelam Richharia","doi":"10.36106/paripex/0706476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/paripex/0706476","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The objective of this research is to present an analytical framework for evaluating how Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) initiatives affect local air quality, the distribution of CDM benefits fairly, and the creation of employment. Methodology: The Kyoto Protocol introduced the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) for climate change mitigation.This method includes the CDM project Multi-Attributive Assessment,enabling industrialized nations to finance emission reduction efforts. As part of this initiative, cities use the CDP Online Response System to report climate hazards,actions,objectives,and emissions.Municipalities submit emissions data to CDP,delineating inventory boundaries and identifying emission sources, primarily focusing on Scope-1 and Scope-2 emissions. This study assesses 16 officially registered CDM projects to gauge their compliance with the twin goals of the Kyoto Protocol: reducing greenhouse gas emissions and advancing sustainable development in the host country. Result: The existing CDM portfolio has slightly impact on employment in host countries,according to an analysis of authorised CDM projects. Almost all (99%) of the CERs originate from initiatives with a grade of C or worse in terms of their potential to create new jobs. In reality, the average CER in the portfolio creates around 235 person months of new employment for A-rated projects, 3.5 for B-rated projects, and 0.1 for C-rated projects, for a total average of 2.3 person months of increased employment for every 1,000 CERs. Large-scale projects often exhibit a low average employment rate, and this phenomenon is primarily attributed to end-of-pipe trifluoromethane (HFC-23) division operations, which have little to no employment effect. Conclusion: The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) has had mixed results in encouraging sustainable development via its official programmes. Despite various projects generating capital, transferring clean technology,and improving host country living conditions,other issues persisted.Project additionality,equitable benefit sharing,and environmental integrity remain contested.","PeriodicalId":19910,"journal":{"name":"Paripex Indian Journal Of Research","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139318923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFFECTIVENESS OF ACTIVITY BASED LEARNING IN DEVELOPING PRACTICAL SKILLS OF SCIENCE","authors":"Janvibahen Joshi","doi":"10.36106/paripex/4606809","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/paripex/4606809","url":null,"abstract":"Humans are always interested to know the world around them. The inquiring and curious human mind observed the nature in many ways.The purpose of science teaching is not only to have knowledge of scientific facts, principles and concepts but also to develop scientific attitude and practical skills in students. Activity based education is one of the latest trends in science teaching and learning. The best way to learn science is by doing science. Practical work is generally defined as any teaching and learning activity that involves student's science process skills in observing and manipulating real objects and materials.The major objective of the study was to measure the effectiveness of Activitybased learning in developing practical skills of science of standard 7th students. Quasi Experimental method was adopted for the present study.In this study,non-randomized two group pretest-posttest design was used.In the present study,researcher constructed a rubrics to observe the development of practical skills of students after the use of activitybased learning. The data collected from rubrics was analyzed by employing t-test. The major finding of study was activity-based learning programme is more effective for developing practical skills in science as compared to traditional method of teaching.","PeriodicalId":19910,"journal":{"name":"Paripex Indian Journal Of Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139319171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}