{"title":"Polarisation of Radiation in Low-Energy He+-He Collisions","authors":"R. Okasaka, K. Okumoto, M. Tani","doi":"10.5111/BUNKOU.38.105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5111/BUNKOU.38.105","url":null,"abstract":"We calculated the polarisations of the emission cross sections of the 21S-31P and 21P-31D transitions of HeI by the two-level model for the collision energy below 20 keV, attributing the cause of alignment of the magnetic sublevels to the excitation mechanism assigned in a previous paper. Qualitative agreement between the calculated polarisations and the measured ones shows that noticeable variation of the observed polarisation with increasing impact energy is ascribed to rotation of the molecular axis following the change of scatter ing angle. The contribution of the secondary processes and the influence of the deviation of the symmetry axis of the atom from the internulear axis of the separating particles, to the polarisations were discussed.","PeriodicalId":199016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Spectroscopical Society of Japan","volume":"2016 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127531436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Non-Dispersive AMOR (Atomic Magneto-Optical Rotation) Analyzer for Multielement Trace Determination","authors":"K. Kitagawa, Kazuki Shigemura","doi":"10.5111/BUNKOU.38.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5111/BUNKOU.38.15","url":null,"abstract":"A non-dispersive AMOR (atomic magneto-optical rotation) analyzer was tentatively con structed for multielement analysis and its analytical performance was examined for deter minations of Mg and Zn. The hollow cathode lamps of Mg and Zn were modulated at different frequencies. The source radiations from the lamps were merged by a grid mirror. The rotatory radiation emerging from the optical system in the Faraday configuration was received by a solar-blind photomultiplier tube. The signals of Mg and Zn were separated by the fast Fourier transformation (FFT) processing.","PeriodicalId":199016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Spectroscopical Society of Japan","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116334349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"New Dilution Materials for Sensitivity Enhancement in IR Spectroscopy of Highly Scattering Samples","authors":"M. Kaihara, H. Mametsuka, N. Gunji, Y. Gohshi","doi":"10.5111/BUNKOU.38.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5111/BUNKOU.38.36","url":null,"abstract":"The spectra of highly scattering samples by FT-IR have large backgrounds and the back grounds influence the accuracy of analysis. Although a diffuse reflection method has been widely used for analyzing highly scattering samples, some problems have been pointed out for example, this method does not enable us to obtain sharp absorption peaks. The problem of the background disturbing the accuracy of an analysis has also remained unsolved. In this paper, pitches are measured as typical highly scattering samples by FT-IR spectrometer. Then, new dilution materials are developed and proposed in order to obtain fine spectra. As a result, the spectra measured by using our new dilution materials have remarkably fine quality. Our method may be able to assist in solving the existence of backgrounds, those which have remarkably disturbed the accuracy in analyzing spectra.","PeriodicalId":199016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Spectroscopical Society of Japan","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126947933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gas Chromatographic Separation of Cd from Matrix Compounds in Separative Column Atomizer for Atomic Absorption Spectrometry","authors":"M. Yanagisawa, A. Itoh, K. Kitagawa","doi":"10.5111/BUNKOU.37.446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5111/BUNKOU.37.446","url":null,"abstract":"Synopsis A separative column atomizer (SCA) heated with a silicon carbide (SiC) heating element was constructed for the direct determination of the trace amounts of Cd. Its capability of chromatographic separation of atomic vapor from non-atomic species was examined on the direct atomization of biological samples. The SCA was heated up to 1420°C. The species formed by decomposition under a flow of argon were followed by reaction and/or separation in the SCA packed with graphite granules, and subsequently the atomic absorption of Cd was measured at the column outlet. The non-atomic absorption gave no background absorption problems because of the gas chromatographic separation between non-atomic and atomic vapors through the SCA.","PeriodicalId":199016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Spectroscopical Society of Japan","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126821620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"光工学と分光学第4講オプトエレクトロニックス (光電子工学) と分光学","authors":"厳雄 林, 博義 覧具","doi":"10.5111/BUNKOU.37.305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5111/BUNKOU.37.305","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":199016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Spectroscopical Society of Japan","volume":"212 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116222731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"アミノ酸の1H-NMR (400MHz) スペクトル","authors":"弘美 澄川, 鈴木 栄一郎, 伸也 永嶋","doi":"10.5111/BUNKOU.37.185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5111/BUNKOU.37.185","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":199016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Spectroscopical Society of Japan","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121128042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Kagawa, Yoshinori Matsuda, S. Yokoi, S. Nakajima
{"title":"Emission Spectrochemical Analysis Using the Plasma Induced by the Bombardment of XeCl Excimer Laser Pulse","authors":"K. Kagawa, Yoshinori Matsuda, S. Yokoi, S. Nakajima","doi":"10.5111/BUNKOU.36.400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5111/BUNKOU.36.400","url":null,"abstract":"It has been proved that by employing a XeCl excimer laser with output pulse energy of 80 mJ, the minimum determinal concentration can be reduced down to about 1/10 as compared with the case for the N2 laser. In this connection, it has been found out that when the laser plasma is confined in a small region by increasing the pressure of the surrounding gas, the dependence of the emission intensity on the element content deviates slightly from the linear relationship and shows a tendency of saturation because of the occurrence of selfabsorption due to the high density of the plasma.","PeriodicalId":199016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Spectroscopical Society of Japan","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116745417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"レーザーマイクロプローブ質量分析法 (LMMS) の最近の進歩","authors":"浩樹 横沢, 正 菊地, 圭一 古谷","doi":"10.5111/BUNKOU.36.375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5111/BUNKOU.36.375","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":199016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Spectroscopical Society of Japan","volume":"16 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133072747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Improvement of Analysis Precision of Laser Microprobe Analyser by Correcting Self-Absorption","authors":"Mikio Kuzuya, T. Mikami, O. Mikami","doi":"10.5111/BUNKOU.36.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5111/BUNKOU.36.123","url":null,"abstract":"The slope of the calibration curve obtained in laser microprobe analysis (LMA) is usually small compared with that obtained in con ventional spectrochemical analysis, resulting in poor sensitivity and poor precision. The main cause for the small slope of the calibra tion curve has been referred to self-absorption of the spectral line. Efforts have therefore been made to reduce the effect of self-absorp tion by selecting the proper analytical condi tion 1). In this paper, a calculation procedure for correcting self-absorption is proposed and improvement of the slope of the calibration curve is reported. The experiment was carried out using a normal laser microprobe with auxiliary spark excitation. Figure 1 shows the arrangement of spark electrodes and the sample. Spectra of copper in aluminium samples were recorded on a photographic plate. Fig. 1. Schematic diagram showing the arrange ment of auxiliary spark electrodes and the sample.","PeriodicalId":199016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Spectroscopical Society of Japan","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116156495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Nakayama, Tetsuji Yamaguchi, K. Hamanoue, H. Teranishi, T. Nagamura, A. Mugishima, S. Sakimukai
{"title":"A Convenient Nanosecond Laser Photolysis System for the Measurements of Transient Absorption Spectra on a Microsecond Time Scale","authors":"T. Nakayama, Tetsuji Yamaguchi, K. Hamanoue, H. Teranishi, T. Nagamura, A. Mugishima, S. Sakimukai","doi":"10.5111/BUNKOU.36.126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5111/BUNKOU.36.126","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":199016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Spectroscopical Society of Japan","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115230188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}