2021 22nd International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)最新文献
{"title":"Time-based Reliability Analysis of Electrolytic Capacitors for Automotive Applications Using Multi-Domain Simulation","authors":"Philipp Adler, R. Mallwitz","doi":"10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410882","url":null,"abstract":"Electromobility expands the range of tasks for electrical auxiliary units in electric vehicles, such as cooling the vehicle battery during the charging process. This doubles the lifetime requirement of the electric refrigerant compressor, which largely depend on the built-in aluminium electrolytic capacitors (AEC). This compressor converts the DC voltage of the high-voltage battery to drive an electric motor with a three-phase AC current. To determine the reliability of the AEC, a multi-domain simulation is presented in this paper, which estimates the aging of the DC-Link capacitors over the entire lifetime of the vehicle. By varying the simulation parameters, conclusions can be drawn about the respective effect of the various physical domains on the service life of the capacitors. The thermal connection of the components plays a major role here.","PeriodicalId":198782,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"150 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114090593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. Schipfer, M. Gschwandl, P. Fuchs, T. Antretter, M. Feuchter, Matthias Morak, Q. Tao, A. Schingale
{"title":"Prediction of Curing Induced Residual Stresses in Polymeric Encapsulation Materials for Microelectronics","authors":"C. Schipfer, M. Gschwandl, P. Fuchs, T. Antretter, M. Feuchter, Matthias Morak, Q. Tao, A. Schingale","doi":"10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410855","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410855","url":null,"abstract":"Surface Mounted Devices (SMDs) are widely spread throughout microelectronics and power electronics. They mostly employ epoxy molding compound (EMC) based encapsulations. Thus, enhanced lifetime assessment methods are necessary. To understand the stress situation in SMDs at the end of the production cycle, an improved model approach for the curing of EMC is implemented within Finite Element Analysis (FEA) simulations. During production in e.g a RTM process, material properties are spatially varying due to different curing degrees. Hence, a mismatch of mechanical properties is present, which in return leads to internal stresses. The introduced model approach is an extension to the work of Gschwandl. et al [1] and includes a stress-free deformation before vitrification, changing material properties during curing as well as plastic deformations and visco-elastic effects. The implementation in numerical FEA simulations allows for a better understanding of arising residual stresses and help optimizing the production cycle of SMDs.","PeriodicalId":198782,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128421710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Osipova, N. Jöhrmann, J. Heilmann, D. May, J. Arnold, T. Bieniek, R. Pufall, B. Wunderle
{"title":"Using AFM Measurements for Failure Indication During High-Cycle Fatigue Testing of thin Metal Films on MEMS Cantilevers","authors":"V. Osipova, N. Jöhrmann, J. Heilmann, D. May, J. Arnold, T. Bieniek, R. Pufall, B. Wunderle","doi":"10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410876","url":null,"abstract":"We use Si MEMS cantilevers as sample carriers to gain high cycle fatigue data for thin metal films by accelerated stress testing. A typical number of 107 cycles can thus be achieved in a couple of hours. A closed loop control using laser beam deflection allows to keep the load on the thin film constant while in parallel its degradation is monitored continuously by recording resonance frequency, thin layer electrical resistance and surface roughness, the latter ex situ by AFM. We show a correlation between those three failure indicators and motivate a relationship with the failure parameter within a physics-of-failure based reliability paradigm. The proposed method opens an introspect view on the degradation behaviour of thin metal films as well as a rapid statement on their reliability under vibration loading at different temperatures. In this paper, the method is exemplified on the disruption of $1.2 mu mathrm{m}$ thin sputtered Aluminium layers.","PeriodicalId":198782,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131539467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Constitutive Modeling of Sintered Nano-silver Particles: A Variable-order Fractional Model versus an Anand Model","authors":"Jiajie Fan, Tijian Gu, Ping Wang, W. Cai, Xuejun Fan, Guoqi Zhang","doi":"10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410807","url":null,"abstract":"In high-power electronics packaging, nano-silver sintering technology has been widely applied due to its excellent electrical and thermal conductivity and its low-temperature packaging and high-temperature operation. In this study, 50-nm nano-silver particles are sintered at 275°C for 50 min and placed under a dynamic thermomechanical analyzer (DMA Q800) with three strain rates (0.001%s-1, 0.01%s-1, and 0.1%s-1) and seven ambient temperatures (-40°C, 0°C, 25°C, 60°C, 120°C, 150°C, and 185°C). Both the variable-order fractional constitutive model and Anand model are adopted to characterize the tensile behaviors of sintered nano-silver particles. The results show that (1) the tensile strength of sintered nano-silver particle samples declines under the lower strain rate and higher temperature; and (2) both the variable-order fractional model and Anand model can well represent the tensile mechanical properties of sintered nano-silver. According to the root mean square error (RMSE) calculation, the fitting accuracy of the variable-order fractional model is slightly better than that of the Anand model. Furthermore, the variable-order fractional model involves fewer parameters, which makes it easier to fit than the Anand model.","PeriodicalId":198782,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130892918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of a PMUT array for Multifrequency Imaging","authors":"B. Weekers, M. Billen, R. Haouari, V. Rochus","doi":"10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410846","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a piezoelectric micromachined ultrasound transducer (PMUT) array for multi-frequency imaging is investigated. The PMUTs are thoroughly characterized and a finite element model is created in COMSOL Multiphysics® software. First, an axisymmetric model of a single PMUT is constructed that couples the solid mechanics, electrostatics and pressure acoustics interfaces. The model accurately predicts static deformation, resonance frequencies and displacement at resonance. Finally, a full 3D model is created to investigate the origin of an observed resonance mode in the array that does not correspond to any flexural mode of the PMUTs. Acoustic crosstalk through the fluid is identified as the likely cause for this “array mode”. Acoustic coupling should therefore be considered carefully in future designs and utilized where possible to achieve improved performance or added functionality such as multi-frequency imaging.","PeriodicalId":198782,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114540683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Vysotskyi, R. Haouari, B. Weekers, G. Keulemans, G. Torri, V. Rochus
{"title":"A comparative study of acoustic isolation configurations for pMUT array-based applications","authors":"B. Vysotskyi, R. Haouari, B. Weekers, G. Keulemans, G. Torri, V. Rochus","doi":"10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410867","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410867","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an overview of state-of-the-art acoustic isolation in MEMS and compares several acoustic isolation techniques that can be applied to a pMUT array. To keep the solution for acoustic filtering relatively simple in terms of design and fabrication, several typical solutions are considered: use of mesa-type structures, machining ring-shaped pillars of different materials on the surface and combining the trenches etched on the surface with polymer deposited inside it. A direct comparison of these approaches is made using FEM analysis, and it is demonstrated that the crosstalk in pMUT array can be reduced by the value close to the one order of magnitude.","PeriodicalId":198782,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121333703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Deep Learning of the SSL Luminaire Spectral Power Distribution under Multiple Degradation Mechanisms by Hybrid kNN algorithm","authors":"Cadmus C A Yuan","doi":"10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410872","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410872","url":null,"abstract":"The accurate prediction of the LED’s spectral power distribution under multiple degradations is essential for the lumen depreciation and color shifting. In our previous study, a gated network has been proposed to capture the SPD characteristics [1]. However, the training of such a model and be independent upon the initial guesses, a considerable learning effect is expected.In this paper, we apply the nonparametric modeling techniques, such as the k-th nearest neighborhood (kNN) method with the Fnn enhancement, and compare its prediction capability with the gate neural network. An average SPD prediction error of approximately 3-5% is observed, with 30 times shorter learning time, comparing to the pure neural network approach","PeriodicalId":198782,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116714073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Tavakolibasti, P. Meszmer, G. Böttger, M. Kettelgerdes, G. Elger, H. Erdogan, A. Seshaditya, B. Wunderle
{"title":"Thermo-mechanical-optical coupling within a digital twin development for automotive LiDAR","authors":"M. Tavakolibasti, P. Meszmer, G. Böttger, M. Kettelgerdes, G. Elger, H. Erdogan, A. Seshaditya, B. Wunderle","doi":"10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410831","url":null,"abstract":"In the current work, the steps of the development of a Reduced Complexity Model (RCM) of a Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) system and the requirements for the preparation of a Digital Twin (DT) from such system are discussed. Preliminary thermal and optical simulations are presented, along with different concepts for cooling of the system. Additionally, the current barrier of coupling of the thermo-mechanical simulations produced in Ansys Mechanical and optical simulations done by Zemax OpticStudio is discussed.","PeriodicalId":198782,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127903546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Simulations and Experiments to Analyze Stress Phenomena in Soldered and Sintered Interconnections between Silicon Nitride chips and Copper Substrates","authors":"E. Liu, F. Conti, Sri Krishna Bhogaraju, G. Elger","doi":"10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410869","url":null,"abstract":"Thermomechanical stress in microelectronics packaging systems is a very complex phenomenon. Understanding of behaviours of the systems, in terms of origin, assessment and impact of the stress on an assembly, is a successful strategy to develop devices with high performances and reliability. Based on the fine element method, virtual prototypes can be investigated to simulate the thermomechanical behaviour and stress in real assemblies. Micro-Raman spectroscopy is a valid method to determine the stress distribution in a material because the perturbation due to stress can be observed as variation of wavenumber of phonon modes. In this paper, a FEM model is developed and experimental results of Raman investigations are compared to the theoretical results obtained from the model. The model and the processing approach are validated by the analysis of the stress in test assembles where $Si_{3} mathrm{N}_{4}$ chips are bonded onto Cu substrates via AuSn-soldering, SAC305-soldering, and Cu-sintering. Compressive stress with values between 150 and 1100 MPa is determined in $Si_{3} mathrm{N}_{4}$ /AuSn/Cu assemblies.","PeriodicalId":198782,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129563124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Antonio Landi, A. Mon, L. Liaci, A. Sitta, M. Calabretta, A. Sciuto, G. D'Arrigo, M. Renna, V. Vinciguerra
{"title":"Failure Strength Weibull Analysis of 4H-SiC Die through a 3-PB test","authors":"Antonio Landi, A. Mon, L. Liaci, A. Sitta, M. Calabretta, A. Sciuto, G. D'Arrigo, M. Renna, V. Vinciguerra","doi":"10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuroSimE52062.2021.9410881","url":null,"abstract":"The paper reports the mechanical properties of 4H-SiC die with different thicknesses, that have been determined through a 3-point bend (3-PB) test. In particular, it reports 1) the measurement of the failure strength of thin 4H-SiC rectangular die; 2) the Weibull analysis of the failure strength of 4H-SiC die, exploited to determine the maximal load that can be applied to the die, without any breakage; 3) the measure of 244±15 GPa for the effective Young modulus E of SiC die, gained from the 3-PB test elaborations.","PeriodicalId":198782,"journal":{"name":"2021 22nd International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124820648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}