IJRAEL: International Journal of Religion Education and Law最新文献

{"title":"Dynamics of Content Development in the Digital Broadcast Environment","authors":"Udoudom Uduak Imoh, Nwokeocha Ifeanyi M","doi":"10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.378","url":null,"abstract":"The dynamics of content development in the digital broadcast environment have been shaped by the rapid advancement of technology and the increasing availability of digital platforms for content creation and distribution. This has led to significant changes in the ways in which content is created, distributed, and consumed, and has challenged traditional models of content development and distribution. The purpose of this research is to explore the development of content in digital broadcast environments. The focus of the study is on the impact of digital technology on the creation, distribution, and consumption of broadcast content. This research aims to identify the challenges and opportunities that content creators face in the digital age and to provide insights into the evolving role of content development in the digital broadcast landscape. The study employs a desk research methodology, that include a comprehensive review of relevant literature. The study indicate that digital technology has greatly expanded the reach and accessibility of broadcast content, enabling content creators to reach a global audience. However, the increased competition in the digital space has also presented new challenges, such as the need for more innovative and engaging content, as well as the need to effectively monetize digital content. Overall, this research highlights the importance of adapting to the changing digital environment for content creators and the broadcast industry. It provides insights into the future of content development in the digital era, suggesting that success in the digital broadcast environment will depend on the ability to embrace new technology, effectively monetize content, and continuously create engaging and innovative content.","PeriodicalId":197506,"journal":{"name":"IJRAEL: International Journal of Religion Education and Law","volume":"582 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126895596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Improved Learning Outcomes of Integer Mixed Count Operations Through Cooperative Think Pair Share Model","authors":"S. Suharti","doi":"10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.240","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the extent to which the learning outcomes of class VI students at SD Negri 2 Belikurip have increased after the application of the Think Pair Share Cooperative learning model in mixed arithmetic operations with positive and negative integers. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects of this study were 11 fourth grade students at SD Negri 2 Belikurip. This research was conducted in 2 cycles, each cycle held 2 meetings. the first meeting used the Think Pair Share model with group techniques, the second meeting used group techniques by giving rewards to active groups. The results of this study concluded that with the demonstration method it can be concluded: (1) learning activeness of up to 6 students or 100% in the good category; (2) The learning outcomes reach 100% or as many as 6 students have scores in the good category, with an average score of 89.3 (very good category); (3). The learning outcomes reached 83.3% 5 students had grades in the good category, with an average score of 87.5 or in the good category (B).","PeriodicalId":197506,"journal":{"name":"IJRAEL: International Journal of Religion Education and Law","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126048498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of the Role of the Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting Unit (ARFF) for Airside Safety at Adi Soemarmo Solo Airport","authors":"Joshua Victory Cendikia Putra, Rahimuddin Rahimuddin","doi":"10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.322","url":null,"abstract":"A role is something that emphasizes the duties and obligations of a person and as a process of achievement, it means that someone has carried out a role. The role of the ARFF Unit is important in monitoring security and safety on the air side and overseeing the movement of aircraft, vehicles, passengers and goods in the airside area as well as handling or monitoring runways or runways. The ARFF unit at Adi Soemarmo Solo Airport needs a limited number of personnel, because the unit lacks finances due to the Covid-19 period and officials who have aged or retired. The purpose of this research study was to determine the Role Analysis of the Airport Rescue And Fire Fighting Unit (ARFF) for Airside safety and the Readiness of the ARFF Unit when dealing with accidents and incidents at Adi Soemarmo Solo Airport. Research using qualitative research methods, namely data using primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from interviews, observations and field documentation regarding airside safety at airports. Secondary Data is data obtained from photographs, documents and others in the company unit. The results of the research, from the main and principal roles or tasks that have become the obligations of the ARFF Unit must be demanded according to the Stipulation Letter in the KP regulations. Number 14 of 2015 regarding Facilities, Human Resources and Standard Operating Procedures. The role of the Airport Rescue And Fire Fighting Unit (ARFF) at Adi Soemarmo Airport is now not in accordance with the rules with the reality on the ground, so there is a difference from according to the applicable provisions and in the field what occurs is not following according to procedures, especially at Adi Soemarmo Solo Airport. If the financial condition has improved one day it will make it easier for the tasks and obligations to fulfill them and overcome if there are accidents and incidents regarding airside safety at Adi Soemarmo Solo Airport.","PeriodicalId":197506,"journal":{"name":"IJRAEL: International Journal of Religion Education and Law","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133908066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"How to Implement the Development of Early Detection Instruments for the Development of Religious and Moral Values of Children Aged 5-6 Years ?","authors":"Ida Komalasari, Risbon Sianturi, Taopik Rahman","doi":"10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.241","url":null,"abstract":"In thus day and age, the Indonesian nation is experiencing a crisis that is so influential, namely a crisis of character. Where there are many deviations from social norm, legar norm, and even religios norms. The inculcation of religious and moral values from an early age through early childhood education institutions is very important to be carried out consistently and continuously, bearing in mind that there will be a lot of immoral behavior in society due to the weakness of the moral education system in schools. This study aims to describe the planning, pattern of implementation and evaluation of the inculcation of religious and moral values for children aged 5-6 years at Pertiwi DWP Kindergarten, Tasikmalaya City. This research method uses a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was carried out using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation studies. The results showed that of the 7 children studied, on average it could be said to have developed as expected. This can be seen from several indicators of the development of religious and moral values that have been achieved.","PeriodicalId":197506,"journal":{"name":"IJRAEL: International Journal of Religion Education and Law","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129828764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Students Study Tour for Writing Media: Does It Work?","authors":"Suratni Suratni, Refi Yuliana","doi":"10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.319","url":null,"abstract":"The study tour to Yogyakarta is an annual activity carried out by several Depok, West Java schools. This activity aims for cultural tourism, nature tourism, as well as refreshments for students. The article focuses on how the use of study tour activities as a medium for writing book manuscripts for junior high school students is correlated with the school's literacy program. The method used is the participatory method, involving 74 students of SMP Negeri 10 Depok. The steps taken were (1) discussions with school partners, (2) nonfiction writing workshops, (3) writing assistance, and (4) an editorial process. School partners support this activity by assigning four teachers as facilitators or accompanying teachers. The nonfiction writing workshop is in the form of a webinar and was held before the study tour. Writing assistance is provided by the team to students both individually and in groups. The finished manuscripts written by students then enter the editorial process, including the editing and graphic design processes. The book Healing and Exploring Yogyakarta is the outcome of this activity and will be published by Shinna Media Publishing.","PeriodicalId":197506,"journal":{"name":"IJRAEL: International Journal of Religion Education and Law","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131499424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sheikh Abdul Aziz Bin Abdullah Bin Baz's Study of Hajj and Umrah Fatwas","authors":"Muhmmad Ridha DS, M. Ritonga, H. Hasan, Badarussyamsi Badarussyamsi","doi":"10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.164","url":null,"abstract":"The implementation of Hajj and Umrah According to Sheikh Abdul Aziz Bin Abdullah Bin Baz is an obligation for every free, mukallaf and capable Muslim, and only mandatory once during the hudup. Hajj must be carried out as soon as possible for the able, according to the correct opinion of the scholars. It is mandatory to carry out the Hajj for those who have debts and he is able to carry them out and is able to pay the debts. The more afdhal in carrying out the Hajj so as not to use borrowed money. It is not legal to hajj the person who leaves the prayer, as well as for the person who prays but sometimes leaves it. In general, a mujtahid in order to be able to answer all the problems of the legal case that is happening, even though the problem is not clearly found in the Qur'an and the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad saw. So, a mujtahid must also know the purpose of the law, the essence of the meaning of the law and adjust the harmony of a law with the times. In the area of fiqh, Sheikh Bin Bāz refers a lot to the school of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal, but Sheikh Bin Bāz stated unequivocally, that he did so not based on excessive fanaticism. If he finds a difference of opinion in the matter of fiqh, Sheikh Bin Bāz prefers to apply the method of tarjih and ijma', i.e. by choosing or or becoming a muttabi' with the rakyu of 'scholars who are stronger in opinion from the point of view of his legal istimbat based on the Qur'an and the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad pbuh.","PeriodicalId":197506,"journal":{"name":"IJRAEL: International Journal of Religion Education and Law","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116829543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Application of Criminal Sanctions Against Perpetrators of the Crime of Destruction (Vandalism) at the Long Port Loading and Unloading Workforce Cooperative Office (Decision Study Number: 1199/Pid.B/2021/PN.Tjk)","authors":"Evan Ruzyantara, Zulfi Diane Zaini, I. Seftiniara","doi":"10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.321","url":null,"abstract":"This type of crime of destruction or vandalism is one of the most common crimes in society, which occurs in almost every region in Indonesia. The problem in this research is how to apply criminal sanctions to the perpetrators of the crime of vandalism at the Cooperative Office for loading and unloading workers at the port of Panjang (Decision Study Number: 1199/Pid.B/2021/PN.Tjk), as well as the judge's considerations in passing a decision on the perpetrators of the crime of vandalism at the Cooperative Office for loading and unloading workers at the Long Port (Decision Study Number: 1199/Pid.B/2021/ PN.Tjk). This research includes qualitative research. Qualitative methods allow researchers to get to know people or individuals firsthand and watch them as they express opinions and draw conclusions. Application of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts of destruction (vandalism) at the Long Port Loading and Unloading Workforce Cooperative Office, Defendant AN who is proven guilty where the Defendant has violated and fulfilled the elements in Article 406 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code accompanied by good legal facts through the testimony of the Defendant, witnesses and evidence available at trial. The application of material criminal sanctions applied by judges based on the elements of Article 406 of the Criminal Code is appropriate and fulfilled. Thus, according to the author, the accused has received a deterrent effect and has not repeated his actions.","PeriodicalId":197506,"journal":{"name":"IJRAEL: International Journal of Religion Education and Law","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128276714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"UNCLOS 1982 Analysis Regarding Problems of State Jurisdiction and Law Enforcement on Foreign Flag Ships","authors":"Grace Carolina, Budiman Djoko Said, R. Rudiyanto, P. Widodo, H. Saragih, P. Suwarno","doi":"10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.323","url":null,"abstract":"International Law of the Sea are legal principles governing the rights and authorities of a country over sea areas under its national jurisdiction (national jurisdiction). International Law has reign most interactions between States in the sea. The practice of illegal transshipment is a serious issue as it falls within both theft mode and smuggling through the transfer of cargo from one ship to another that occurs at sea. Including a crime which committed in the territory of one state but involving parties from another state or more. Law enforcement is a major concern when an offence of some kind of illegal transshipment occurs. The study aims to determine the jurisdiction of states in enforcing laws including in criminal matters that occurred over its sea where the country has sovereign rights, especially when the involvement of 3rd states party in the law enforcement on a ship which not entered into its territory, yet indicately committed a violation of the law in some states water area, this paper also study how the responsibility of 3rd states party towards of flag states of ships who feel harmed. This article was written using normative research methods with a statutory. Historical and conceptual approach explaining efforts from international organizations in resolving the issues of accountability of countries involved in the problem of Illegal Transshipment at sea in the 1982 UNCLOS perspective especially the process of law enforcement and dispute resolution by the International Tribunal for the Law of The Sea (ITLOS).","PeriodicalId":197506,"journal":{"name":"IJRAEL: International Journal of Religion Education and Law","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131794674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship between Defending the State and National Character in Technological Development for the Millennial Generation During the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Ester Nataliana, Yusnaldi Yusnaldi, B. Yulianto, P. Widodo, H. Saragih, P. Suwarno","doi":"10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.324","url":null,"abstract":"Background: We know that the whole world is facing the same problem, namely the COVID-19 pandemic, including Indonesia. The Indonesian government has made every effort to reduce the pace of the COVID-19 pandemic by establishing policies and regulations such as implementing health protocols, and others. Covid-19 is a non-natural disaster that affects all aspects of life including the nation's character. The younger generation or those who are known as millennials as a determinant of the nation's character have an important role during the Covid-19 pandemic. The problem at this time is that millennials live in a modern and instant era that shapes them to be free, individualistic, and active in the field of technology. This has caused the millennial generation to start forgetting their love for the Motherland and Defending the Country. Methods: The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative and the human instrument is the researcher. A descriptive qualitative method in the form of analyzing and drawing conclusions using various sources of literature. Results: In times of peace and war, young intellectuals as the national guard in non-military defense have a crucial role as potential agents of change in shaping the character and character of the nation. The serious challenges faced by the younger generation must also be addressed by maintaining a balance between intellectual intelligence and emotional intelligence as well as spiritual intelligence. It is hoped that the balance of these three factors will manifest the behavior of young people who always uphold morals and ethics of honesty and nationality. This ability is a form of defending the country on a fine spectrum that needs to be carried out by young people in times of peace. From the perspective of national defense, it is precisely this role of defending the country in the soft spectrum that will determine the quality of the nation's defense and resilience in the future. The toughness and tenacity and ability of the nation to develop the potential of national strength to become a solid state defense force need to be built on the values of nationalism and defense of the country. From the perspective of national resilience, these three basic elements are prerequisites that must be fostered early, continuously, integrated and sustainable. Intellectual intelligence which is a great potential possessed by young people must be able to be developed in a balanced way with emotional intelligence, moral intelligence, and spiritual intelligence. During the Covid-19 pandemic, it turned out that the millennial generation showed high concern and made good contributions as a form of defending the country to maintain national resilience and support the Indonesian government in preventing and handling unexpected events such as Covid-19. Conclusion: The existence of social media as a form of technological progress can be used to hold fundraising events which will later be given to underprivileged ","PeriodicalId":197506,"journal":{"name":"IJRAEL: International Journal of Religion Education and Law","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124158573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Certificate of Land Property Rights as an Evidence in Land Dispute Settlement","authors":"Marten Bunga, Robby Waluyo Amu, L. Nurmala","doi":"10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57235/ijrael.v2i1.360","url":null,"abstract":"The goal to be achieved in this writing is to study specifically about certificates of ownership as a means of evidence in resolving land disputes with problem limitations, namely: How is the strength of proof of certificates of Land Rights in land dispute resolution. The research method used is normative juridical research. Namely legal research by conducting a review of literature related to problems with a statutory approach. The results of the study show that land ownership certificates issued by the National Land Agency have strong evidentiary power to be used as evidence in resolving land disputes that are carried out either by deliberation or through the settlement process in the judiciary. ","PeriodicalId":197506,"journal":{"name":"IJRAEL: International Journal of Religion Education and Law","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130248886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}