2018 Fourth International Conference on Information Retrieval and Knowledge Management (CAMP)最新文献

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Improving the Accuracy in Classification Using the Bayesian Relevance Feedback (BRF) Model 利用贝叶斯相关反馈(BRF)模型提高分类精度
Fatihah Mohd, M. Jalil, N. M. Mohamad Noor, Z. Bakar
{"title":"Improving the Accuracy in Classification Using the Bayesian Relevance Feedback (BRF) Model","authors":"Fatihah Mohd, M. Jalil, N. M. Mohamad Noor, Z. Bakar","doi":"10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464783","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the components of a decision support system (DSS) are discussed. One of the main components is the inference engine (IE). In order to improve the IE in supporting the system's output, Bayesian Relevance Feedback (BRF) model is proposed. This BRF model as suggested has the potential to generate the most relevant target or classes (stage) based on relevance feedback knowledge. Subsequently, eight classifiers: Bayesian Model (BM), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Meta MultiClass Classifier (MCC), Rule OneR (OneR), Random Tree (RT), Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), Naive Bayes (NB), and SMO-Poly Kernel (E-1.O) (SVM) are used in order to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed model. The empirical comparison shows that the BRF significantly improved the accuracy of the entire classification algorithm used for the oral cancer data set with a mean accuracy of 95.83%. It is also noted that the proposed model, BRF contributes to solving the posterior probabilities that do not exist (probability with zero values) in order to improve the decision-making in the oral cancer diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":196731,"journal":{"name":"2018 Fourth International Conference on Information Retrieval and Knowledge Management (CAMP)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123730310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Neural Machine Translation for English to Hindi 神经机器翻译英语到印地语
Sandeep Saini, V. Sahula
{"title":"Neural Machine Translation for English to Hindi","authors":"Sandeep Saini, V. Sahula","doi":"10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464781","url":null,"abstract":"Language translation is one task in which machine is definitely lagging behind the cognitive powers of human beings. Statistical Machine Translation is one of the conventional ways of solving the problem of machine translation. This method requires huge data sets and performs well on similar grammar structured language pairs. In recent years, Neural Machine Translation (NMT) has emerged as an alternate way of addressing the same issue. In this paper, we explore different configurations for setting up a Neural Machine Translation System for Indian language Hindi. We have experimented with eight different architecture combinations of NMT for English to Hindi and compared our results with conventional machine translation techniques. We have also observed in this work that NMT requires very less amount of data size for training and thus exhibits satisfactory translation for few thousands of training sentences as well.","PeriodicalId":196731,"journal":{"name":"2018 Fourth International Conference on Information Retrieval and Knowledge Management (CAMP)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114658386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 41
Effective Predicate Identification Algorithm for XML Retrieval XML检索中的有效谓词识别算法
Roko Abubakar, S. Doraisamy, B. Nakone
{"title":"Effective Predicate Identification Algorithm for XML Retrieval","authors":"Roko Abubakar, S. Doraisamy, B. Nakone","doi":"10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464696","url":null,"abstract":"Query structuring systems are keyword search systems recently used for effective retrieval of XML documents. Existing systems fail to put keyword query ambiguity problems into consideration during query preprocessing. Thus, the systems return irrelevant user search intentions. A search intention consists of entity nodes and predicate nodes of XML data. In this paper, an entity based query segmentation (EBQS) method which interprets a user query as a list of keywords and/or named entities to resolve ambiguity. Then, segment terms proximity scorer (STPS) that assigns relevance scores to XML fragments that contains query keywords is proposed. Fragments containing the keywords as interpreted by EBQS are assigned higher scores. Finally, an effective predicate identification algorithm (EPIA) which uses EBQS and STPS to return relevant predicates is introduced. The effectiveness of the algorithm is demonstrated through experimental performance study on some real world XML documents.","PeriodicalId":196731,"journal":{"name":"2018 Fourth International Conference on Information Retrieval and Knowledge Management (CAMP)","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122423016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Constructing a Knowledge Base for Al-Qur'an Utilizing Principles of Human Communication 利用人际交往原理构建《古兰经》知识库
Sharyar Wani, Tengku Mohd Tengku Sembok, M. Wahiddin
{"title":"Constructing a Knowledge Base for Al-Qur'an Utilizing Principles of Human Communication","authors":"Sharyar Wani, Tengku Mohd Tengku Sembok, M. Wahiddin","doi":"10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464823","url":null,"abstract":"The knowledge behind the data is of utmost importance. It is necessary to develop meaningful, expressive and comprehensive knowledge base for every domain in order to use the knowledge. The repositories need to be designed considering natural language interactions for better performance. A knowledge base with such features seems to be non-existent for Al-Qur'an. The current work aims to develop an efficient and comprehensive knowledge base for Al-Qur'an based on principles of logic, linguistics and semantic networks, etc. The developed knowledge base is expressive, comprehensive, meaningful and efficient, establishing and maintaining semantic relations. The developed knowledge base can be used for varied purposes such as expert systems, etc. contributing to the efficiency of these systems based on its unique design.","PeriodicalId":196731,"journal":{"name":"2018 Fourth International Conference on Information Retrieval and Knowledge Management (CAMP)","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134158182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Performance Evaluation of Distributed Indexing Using Solr and Terrier Information Retrievals 基于Solr和Terrier信息检索的分布式索引性能评价
Ali Y. Aldailamy, Nor Asila Wati Abdul Hamid, Mohammed Abdulkarem
{"title":"Performance Evaluation of Distributed Indexing Using Solr and Terrier Information Retrievals","authors":"Ali Y. Aldailamy, Nor Asila Wati Abdul Hamid, Mohammed Abdulkarem","doi":"10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464814","url":null,"abstract":"The continuous growing datasets and the emergence terabyte-scale data pose great challenges to Information Retrieval (IR) systems. Tremendously, a large amount of data from various aspects is collected every day making the amount of raw data extremely large. As a result, indexing a large volume of data is a time-consuming problem. Therefore, efficient indexing of large collections is getting more challenging. MapReduce is a programming model for the computing of large document collections by distributing data and processing tasks over multiple computing machines. In this study, Solr and Terrier distributed indexing will be evaluated as they are the most popular information retrieval frameworks among researchers and enterprises. To be more specific, this paper will compare and analyze the distributed indexing performance over MapReduce for the indexing strategies of Solr and Terrier using 1GB, 3GB, 6GB, and 9GB datasets. In the experiments, the indexing average time, speedup, and throughput are observed as the number of machines involved in the experiments increases for both indexing frameworks. The experimental results show that Terrier is more efficient with large datasets in the presence of processing resource scalability. On the other hand, Solr performed better with small datasets using limited computing resources.","PeriodicalId":196731,"journal":{"name":"2018 Fourth International Conference on Information Retrieval and Knowledge Management (CAMP)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123379003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effective Method for Sentiment Lexical Dictionary Enrichment Based on Word2Vec for Sentiment Analysis 基于Word2Vec的情感词典充实方法
Eissa Alshari, A. Azman, S. Doraisamy, N. Mustapha, Mostafa Alkeshr
{"title":"Effective Method for Sentiment Lexical Dictionary Enrichment Based on Word2Vec for Sentiment Analysis","authors":"Eissa Alshari, A. Azman, S. Doraisamy, N. Mustapha, Mostafa Alkeshr","doi":"10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464775","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, many researchers have shown interest in using lexical dictionary for sentiment analysis. The SentiWordNet is the most used sentiment lexical to determine the polarity of texts. However, there are huge number of terms in the corpus vocabulary that are not in the SentiWordNet due to the curse of dimensionality, which will limit the performance of the sentiment analysis. This paper proposed a method to enlarge the size of opinion words by learning the polarity of those non-opinion words in the vocabulary based on the SentiWordNet. The effectiveness of the method is evaluated by using the Internet Movie Review Dataset. The result is promising, showing that the proposed Senti2Vec method can be more effective than the SentiWordNet as the sentiment lexical resource.","PeriodicalId":196731,"journal":{"name":"2018 Fourth International Conference on Information Retrieval and Knowledge Management (CAMP)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117282481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 38
Communication Management in Global Software Development Projects 全球软件开发项目中的沟通管理
Y. Y. Jusoh, Rozi Nor Haizan Nor, B. Mahmood, M. Wafeeq, Mohamed Abdullahi Ali, Muhammad Nur Baihaqi Jusoh
{"title":"Communication Management in Global Software Development Projects","authors":"Y. Y. Jusoh, Rozi Nor Haizan Nor, B. Mahmood, M. Wafeeq, Mohamed Abdullahi Ali, Muhammad Nur Baihaqi Jusoh","doi":"10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464824","url":null,"abstract":"Many organizations that have the global software development (GSD) projects use communication technologies to connect their virtual teams. However, the virtual team faces various challenges and issues in the process of the GSD. One of the significant challenges is obtaining an efficient communication among team members. This study focuses on the communication factors among the virtual teams highlighted in the literature. The communication factors are related to the temporal distances, geographical distances, socio-cultural, access to training, technological problems that hindering communications, the communication within the status of development process, personal communication skills and language differences. The objective of this study is to examine the communication factors and identify the related issues which are commonly occurring between the virtual teams in the global software development. A survey was conducted in different sectors. The findings indicate that some of important points related to the communication factors contribute to the success of the GSD.","PeriodicalId":196731,"journal":{"name":"2018 Fourth International Conference on Information Retrieval and Knowledge Management (CAMP)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122663643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Association Between Logical Reasoning Ability and Quality of Relevance Judgments in Crowdsourcing 众包中逻辑推理能力与相关性判断质量的关系
Parnia Samimi, Prabha Rajagopal, Sri Devi Ravana
{"title":"Association Between Logical Reasoning Ability and Quality of Relevance Judgments in Crowdsourcing","authors":"Parnia Samimi, Prabha Rajagopal, Sri Devi Ravana","doi":"10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INFRKM.2018.8464689","url":null,"abstract":"Human assessors are in charge of creating relevance judgments set in a typical test collection. Nevertheless, this approach is not that efficient as it is expensive and time consuming while scales deficiently. Crowdsourcing as a recent technique for data acquisition is a low-cost and fast method for building relevance judgments. One of the most important issues for using crowdsourcing instead of human expert assessors is the quality of crowdsourcing in building relevance judgments. In order to assess this issue, factors that may have significant effects on the quality of crowdsourcing relevance judgments should be identified. The main objective of this study is to find out whether cognitive characteristics of crowdsourced workers significantly associated with quality of crowdsourced judgments, and to evaluate the effect(s) that each of those characteristics may have on judgment quality, as compared with the gold standard dataset (i.e. human assessment). Thus, the judgments of the crowdsourced workers is compared to that of a human judgment, as the overlap between relevance assessments, and by comparing the system effectiveness evaluation provided by human judgment and from worker assessors. In this study, we assess the effects of the cognitive ability namely logical reasoning ability on quality of relevance judgment. The experiment shows that logical reasoning ability of individuals is remarkably correlated with quality of relevance judgments.","PeriodicalId":196731,"journal":{"name":"2018 Fourth International Conference on Information Retrieval and Knowledge Management (CAMP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130354254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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