Paediatrica Indonesiana最新文献

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Indonesian pediatricians’ understanding and management of infant regurgitation based on Rome IV criteria 基于罗马IV标准的印尼儿科医生对婴儿反流的理解和管理
IF 0.2
Paediatrica Indonesiana Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.14238/pi62.6.2022.373-81
F. B. H. Jonathan, A. T. Sridevi, B. A. Wicaksono, Dewi Friska, B. Hegar
{"title":"Indonesian pediatricians’ understanding and management of infant regurgitation based on Rome IV criteria","authors":"F. B. H. Jonathan, A. T. Sridevi, B. A. Wicaksono, Dewi Friska, B. Hegar","doi":"10.14238/pi62.6.2022.373-81","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14238/pi62.6.2022.373-81","url":null,"abstract":"Background The diagnostic criteria of infant regurgitation have been well elucidated in the Rome IV criteria and pediatricians have been informed of them. However, as a functional disorder, infant regurgitation is susceptible to misdiagnosis and inappropriate management. \u0000Objective To assess pediatricians’ diagnostic knowledge of and therapeutic approach to infant regurgitation. \u0000Methods We conducted a cross-sectional, analytical study using a questionnaire based on Rome IV criteria for infant regurgitation diagnosis and standardized guidelines for management. The questionnaire was face-level validated by an expert and tested for both reliability and correlation using 30 test respondents. The questionnaire was then distributed electronically to 131 randomized pediatricians, who were members of the Indonesian Pediatric Society DKI Jakarta branch and graduated from pediatric residency within year 2005-2019. \u0000Results Sixty-seven (51%) pediatricians reported applying the Rome IV criteria in daily clinical practice. Pediatricians who used Rome IV as their source of knowledge achieved mean and median diagnostic knowledge scores of 14.87 (SD 2.540) and 16 (range 8–20), respectively, with no significant correlation between the usage of ROME IV and the pediatricians’ diagnostic understanding (P=0.110), and mean and median therapeutic knowledge scores of 9.10 (SD 2.264) and 10 (range 4–12), respectively, with no significant correlation between the usage of ROME IV and the pediatricians’ therapeutic approach (P=0.486). Pediatricians’ diagnostic knowledge and therapeutic approach were not significantly different with regards to their practice experience, specialist institution, workplaces, and source of information. \u0000Conclusion The majority of pediatricians surveyed have good diagnostic and therapeutic knowledge scores with regards to handling of Rome IV infant regurgitation.","PeriodicalId":19660,"journal":{"name":"Paediatrica Indonesiana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79466511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Role of drug-eluting stent on Takayasu arteritis with renal artery stenosis 药物洗脱支架在高须动脉炎合并肾动脉狭窄中的作用
IF 0.2
Paediatrica Indonesiana Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.14238/pi62.6.2022.422-9
I. K. A. Utamayasa, Mia Puspitasari, Taufiq Hidayat, M. A. Rahman
{"title":"Role of drug-eluting stent on Takayasu arteritis with renal artery stenosis","authors":"I. K. A. Utamayasa, Mia Puspitasari, Taufiq Hidayat, M. A. Rahman","doi":"10.14238/pi62.6.2022.422-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14238/pi62.6.2022.422-9","url":null,"abstract":"Takayasu arteritis (TA) is defined as granulomatous inflammation of large arteries involving the aorta and its primary branches. Takayasu arteritis with renal artery stenosis (TARAS) is a common cause of pediatric renovascular hypertension. The main purposes of TARAS management are to improve high blood pressure and recover renal function. When general medication fails to improve symptoms, renal revascularization may be attempted.  Implantation of a drug-eluting stent (DES) has been used as an alternative strategy for pediatric renal revascularization. Here, we report on a 10-year-old, female, Javanese patient with bilateral TARAS who underwent DES implantation. Her clinical presentation was hypertensive crisis and worsened renal function. Bilateral renal artery DES implantation was performed successfully without complications. The child’s blood pressure was controlled using two anti-hypertensive medications after DES implantation and her renal function recovered. Dual anti-platelet therapy was given to minimize the risk of stent thrombosis.","PeriodicalId":19660,"journal":{"name":"Paediatrica Indonesiana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82202970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tricuspid regurgitation pressure gradient to diagnose pulmonary hypertension: a diagnostic accuracy study 三尖瓣反流压梯度诊断肺动脉高压的准确性研究
IF 0.2
Paediatrica Indonesiana Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.14238/pi62.6.2022.367-72
I. Murni, Emmanuel Mareffcita Siagian, N. Nurnaningsih, Nadya Arafuri
{"title":"Tricuspid regurgitation pressure gradient to diagnose pulmonary hypertension: a diagnostic accuracy study","authors":"I. Murni, Emmanuel Mareffcita Siagian, N. Nurnaningsih, Nadya Arafuri","doi":"10.14238/pi62.6.2022.367-72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14238/pi62.6.2022.367-72","url":null,"abstract":"Background Pulmonary hypertension carries significant morbidity and mortality in children. Early diagnosis and management may improve outcomes in children with pulmonary hypertension. Heart catheterization, a gold standard for diagnosing pulmonary hypertension, is an invasive procedure and not widely available. Echocardiography can be used as an alternative diagnostic tool for pulmonary hypertension. \u0000Objective To determine the diagnostic value of tricuspid regurgitation pressure gradient on echocardiography compared to heart catheterization to diagnose pulmonary hypertension in children. \u0000Methods This diagnostic test study was done with medical record data of children with acyanotic congenital heart disease who underwent cardiac catheterization and echocardiography procedures from January 2018 to December 2020 at Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. \u0000Data were analyzed to obtain sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, as well as positive and negative likelihood ratios. \u0000Results A total of 98 children with acyanotic congenital heart disease were included. The sensitivity and specificity of the tricuspid regurgitation pressure gradient to determine pulmonary artery pressure compared to heart catheterization were 64.4% and 54.5%, respectively. The positive likelihood ratio was 1.42. The pre-test and post-test probability of this study were 88.7% and 91.7%, respectively. \u0000Conclusion Tricuspid regurgitation pressure gradient measured using echocardiography has poor sensitivity and specificity to diagnose pulmonary hypertension.","PeriodicalId":19660,"journal":{"name":"Paediatrica Indonesiana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87052868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dietary intake and stunting in children aged 6-23 months in rural Sumba, Indonesia 印度尼西亚松巴农村6-23个月儿童的饮食摄入与发育迟缓
IF 0.2
Paediatrica Indonesiana Pub Date : 2022-11-09 DOI: 10.14238/pi62.5.2022.341-56
Suryadi Limardi, Dini Mutia Hasanah, N. Utami
{"title":"Dietary intake and stunting in children aged 6-23 months in rural Sumba, Indonesia","authors":"Suryadi Limardi, Dini Mutia Hasanah, N. Utami","doi":"10.14238/pi62.5.2022.341-56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14238/pi62.5.2022.341-56","url":null,"abstract":"Background Linear growth retardation in the first two years of life leads to numerous harmful consequences. Lack of diversity in the diet and inadequate amounts of complementary food have been associated with stunted growth in children. \u0000Objective To assess the dietary intake and investigate for associations with stunting among children aged 6-23 months. \u0000Methods This case-control study compared the dietary intake of children aged 6-23 months with and without stunting in the South and West Wewewa subdistricts of Southwest Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Complementary food types, dietary diversity, and nutritional intake were assessed and compared between groups. Nutrient intake sufficiency and stunting were analyzed by logistic regression. \u0000Results A total of 200 participants were equally allocated into groups with and without stunting. Only 6% of stunted children received adequate complementary food diversity compared to 14% of non-stunted children (P=0.05). The stunted group had significantly lower consumption of flesh foods (beef, fish, poultry, organ meat, and other kinds of meat) compared to the non-stunted group (7% vs. 16% of subjects, respectively; P<0.05). The median total protein intake was also significantly lower in stunted children compared to non-stunted children [7.72 (IQR 6.46, 11.31) g vs. 10.02 (IQR 6.53, 13.95) g, respectively; P<0.05] although no association was found between protein intake sufficiency and stunting in the multivariate analysis. Only maternal unemployment was positively associated with stunting (OR 2.32; 95%CI 1.26 to 4.26). \u0000Conclusion Overall, most subjects did not receive sufficient amounts of nutrients. Although dietary diversity was not found to be significantly different between those with and without stunting, a significantly lower proportion of stunted children consumed flesh food. The stunted group also received significantly lower protein from their diet although no association was found between nutrient intake sufficiency and stunting. Further studies are needed to longitudinally assess the effects of macronutrient and micronutrient intake sufficiency on linear growth in children.","PeriodicalId":19660,"journal":{"name":"Paediatrica Indonesiana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87074654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Calcitriol levels and the stage of chronic kidney disease in children 骨化三醇水平与儿童慢性肾病分期的关系
IF 0.2
Paediatrica Indonesiana Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.14238/pi62.5.2022.318-23
Diska Yulia Trisiana, F. F. Yani, Fitrisia Amelin, Aumas Pabuti
{"title":"Calcitriol levels and the stage of chronic kidney disease in children","authors":"Diska Yulia Trisiana, F. F. Yani, Fitrisia Amelin, Aumas Pabuti","doi":"10.14238/pi62.5.2022.318-23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14238/pi62.5.2022.318-23","url":null,"abstract":"Background Kidney damage in chronic kidney disease (CKD) disrupts the 1?-hydroxylase enzyme, preventing the conversion of vitamin D into the active form of calcitriol. To our knowledge, no previous studies have assessed calcitriol levels in children with CKD. Decreased vitamin D levels may occur at an early stage of the disease, so it is important to evaluate calcitriol levels in children with early stage CKD. \u0000Objective To assess calcitriol levels in children with CKD according to disease stage and other characteristics. \u0000Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted on 43 pediatric CKD patients at Dr. M Djamil Hospital, Padang, Indonesia. We recorded patient characteristics and performed laboratory tests, including routine hematology, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine, uric acid, electrolytes, calcium, and calcitriol levels. Based on estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR), patients were grouped into either early-stage (stages I and II), or advanced-stage (stages III to V) CKD. Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to determine the association between calcitriol levels with disease stage and other characteristics. \u0000Results The overall mean calcitriol level of our subjects was 108.77 (SD 10.79) pmol/L. Mean levels at each CKD stage from I to V were 164.28 (SD 160.90), 94.14 (SD 50.63), 72.16 (SD 13.18), 62.92 (SD 4.87), and 67.51 (SD 4.87) pmol/L, respectively. Calcitriol levels did not differ significantly by CKD stage (P=0.114) when each stage from I to V was considered separately. There was no significant difference in calcitriol levels by growth characteristics (P=0.944), etiology (P=0.311), or anemic status (P=0.104). However, low calcitriol levels were found in all subjects with advanced stage CKD, compared to 63.6% subjects with early stage CKD  (P=0.004). Mean calcitriol levels were significantly lower in CKD stage IV (P=0.049) and stage V (P=0.027) compared to stage I. \u0000Conclusions The decrease in calcitriol level occurs at an early stage in CKD. Calcitriol levels are significantly lower in advanced stage than in early stage CKD.","PeriodicalId":19660,"journal":{"name":"Paediatrica Indonesiana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82073571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Maternal knowledge and attitudes towards rotavirus diarrhea and vaccine acceptance in Yogyakarta, Indonesia: a qualitative study 印度尼西亚日惹市产妇对轮状病毒腹泻和疫苗接受的知识和态度:一项定性研究
IF 0.2
Paediatrica Indonesiana Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.14238/pi62.5.2022.333-40
M. Sitaresmi, H. Seale, A. Heywood, R. Padmawati, Y. Soenarto, C. Macintyre, J. Atthobari
{"title":"Maternal knowledge and attitudes towards rotavirus diarrhea and vaccine acceptance in Yogyakarta, Indonesia: a qualitative study","authors":"M. Sitaresmi, H. Seale, A. Heywood, R. Padmawati, Y. Soenarto, C. Macintyre, J. Atthobari","doi":"10.14238/pi62.5.2022.333-40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14238/pi62.5.2022.333-40","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Background Rotavirus is a leading cause of hospitalized diarrhea cases in Indonesia. Despite the rotavirus vaccine being recommended by the Indonesian Pediatric Society since 2011, it has yet to be been included in the Indonesian national immunization program (NIP) schedule. \u0000Objective To explore maternal knowledge of and attitudes towards rotavirus diarrhea, as well as barriers to vaccine acceptance in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. \u0000Methods We conducted 26 in-depth interviews in two districts (rural and urban areas) of Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia. Participants included women in their third trimester of pregnancy and mothers of infants younger than 14 weeks. We then proceeded with thematic analysis. \u0000Results Participants did not perceive diarrhea as being a priority health problem. Very few had heard of rotavirus diarrhea or were aware of vaccine availability. While participants would accept vaccinating their children against rotavirus, some key barriers impacted vaccine use. As the rotavirus vaccine is not included in the Indonesian NIP, parents perceived it as not essential. Parents were concerned about the safety and benefit of the vaccine due to its perceived newness. Other concerns were cost and halal status. Participants expressed a need for more information on the vaccine's effectiveness and safety, with their primary healthcare providers (HCPs) considered to play the most important role in vaccine acceptance. \u0000Conclusions In Yogyakarta, Indonesia, awareness of the seriousness of rotavirus disease and the availability of the rotavirus vaccine is low. Its newness, safety, efficacy, and cost, and doubts about its halal status, were barriers to vaccine acceptance. Information and recommendations from HCPs play an essential role in vaccine acceptance.","PeriodicalId":19660,"journal":{"name":"Paediatrica Indonesiana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79430719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Subclinical hypothyroidism and digit span test performance in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis 亚临床甲状腺功能减退和儿童手指跨距测试表现:系统回顾和荟萃分析
IF 0.2
Paediatrica Indonesiana Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.14238/pi62.5.2022.324-32
Nadhea Debrinita Surya, Nicolas Daniel Widjanarko, Theressa Kristiayu Permatasari, Yuliana Yosephine, E. Wijaya
{"title":"Subclinical hypothyroidism and digit span test performance in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis","authors":"Nadhea Debrinita Surya, Nicolas Daniel Widjanarko, Theressa Kristiayu Permatasari, Yuliana Yosephine, E. Wijaya","doi":"10.14238/pi62.5.2022.324-32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14238/pi62.5.2022.324-32","url":null,"abstract":"Background The digit span (DS) test is one of the most commonly used neuropsychological tests to assess certain cognitive domains, i.e., short-term verbal memory, working memory, and attention. Subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) may be associated with a risk of cognitive impairment in children and adolescents. \u0000Objective To evaluate the association between SH and DS test performance in children. \u0000Methods Eligible studies evaluating SH and DS test performance were included in this systematic review and further assessed for risk of bias using the Newcastle Ottawa Scale. We carried out a meta-analysis using the random effects model to determine mean difference with 95% confidence interval (95%CI) for continuous data. This systematic review was conducted according to the Preview Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) statement. \u0000Results Out of 1,511 participants in the five included studies, 129 had SH and 1,382 were euthyroid.  The quality of all studies were fair to good. Three studies were extracted for meta-analysis, with results showing a trend toward a poorer DS test performance in the SH group compared to controls, although this difference was statistically insignificant (IV -0.57; 95%CI -1.61 to 0.46; P=0.28). There was no significant heterogeneity among the included studies (I2=0%; P=0.69). \u0000Conclusion No significant association was noted between SH and the domains of cognitive function assessed using the DS test. Several intrinsic and extrinsic factors and inability of the DS test to detect subtle impairment may limit its usefulness in children.","PeriodicalId":19660,"journal":{"name":"Paediatrica Indonesiana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75026099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Umbilical cord blood interleukin-6 level as a predictor of early-onset neonatal sepsis 脐带血白细胞介素-6水平作为早发新生儿败血症的预测因子
IF 0.2
Paediatrica Indonesiana Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.14238/pi62.5.2022.304-10
Arya Adnan Fadilah, E. Haksari, S. Wandita
{"title":"Umbilical cord blood interleukin-6 level as a predictor of early-onset neonatal sepsis","authors":"Arya Adnan Fadilah, E. Haksari, S. Wandita","doi":"10.14238/pi62.5.2022.304-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14238/pi62.5.2022.304-10","url":null,"abstract":"  \u0000  \u0000Background Neonatal sepsis is a global health problem contributing significantly to neonatal morbidity and mortality. It is difficult to clinically distinguish neonates with and without sepsis. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) concentration in neonates has high sensitivity and specificity to predict neonatal sepsis in infants at risk. \u0000Objective  To determine the utility of umbilical cord blood IL-6 as a predictor of early-onset neonatal sepsis. \u0000Methods This prospective cohort study was conducted in neonates born to mothers with sepsis risk factors from December 2020 to January 2021. We measured IL-6 from umbilical cord blood taken after placental expulsion. IL-6 ³16.4 pg/ml was considered to be elevated. Subjects were monitored for signs of clinical sepsis until 72 hours after birth. We also recorded the presence of other maternal and infant risk factors of sepsis and assessed association between IL-6 and other risk factors with the occurrence of sepsis, expressed as relative risk (RR) with 95% confidence interval (95%CI). \u0000Results During the study period, 40 neonates were born to mothers with sepsis risk factors; 13 (32.5%) developed clinical sepsis. Significantly more infants with elevated IL-6 developed neonatal sepsis (55.5%) than those with normal IL-6 (13.6%). After multivariate analysis incorporating other significant variables, the risk factors predictive of clinical early-onset neonatal sepsis were IL-6 [RR 5.54 (95%CI 1.68-18.25); P=0.016], prematurity [RR 4.92 (95%CI 1.66-14.59); P=0.014], and initial Apgar score [RR 3.38 (95%CI 1.34-3.38); P=0.046]. \u0000Conclusion In neonates with maternal risk factors, an IL-6 level of ³16.4 pg/ml is associated with an increased risk of early-onset neonatal sepsis.","PeriodicalId":19660,"journal":{"name":"Paediatrica Indonesiana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84663913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spontaneous pneumothorax in a child with miliary tuberculosis: a case report 军人结核儿童自发性气胸1例
IF 0.2
Paediatrica Indonesiana Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.14238/pi62.5.2022.364-6
M. A. Shodikin, D. Agustina
{"title":"Spontaneous pneumothorax in a child with miliary tuberculosis: a case report","authors":"M. A. Shodikin, D. Agustina","doi":"10.14238/pi62.5.2022.364-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14238/pi62.5.2022.364-6","url":null,"abstract":"Spontaneous pneumothorax is a rare but fatal complication of miliary tuberculosis.  We report a 13-year-old boy presenting with shortness of breath. He was diagnosed with miliary tuberculosis with spontaneous pneumothorax, which showed significant improvement after the insertion of a thoracostomy tube and anti-tuberculosis drug therapy.","PeriodicalId":19660,"journal":{"name":"Paediatrica Indonesiana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82564878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Non-nutritive sucking milestones of preterm infants in Indonesia: a descriptive study 印度尼西亚早产儿的非营养性吸吮里程碑:一项描述性研究
IF 0.2
Paediatrica Indonesiana Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.14238/pi62.5.2022.311-7
L. K. Wahyuni, I. Mangunatmadja, Risma K Kaban, E. Z. Rachmawati, M. Harini, Budiati Laksmitasari, Agatha Geraldyne, Inez Ayuwibowo Sangwidjojo, Dini Prima Utami, Victor Prasetyo Poernomo, Adrian Prasetya Sudjono
{"title":"Non-nutritive sucking milestones of preterm infants in Indonesia: a descriptive study","authors":"L. K. Wahyuni, I. Mangunatmadja, Risma K Kaban, E. Z. Rachmawati, M. Harini, Budiati Laksmitasari, Agatha Geraldyne, Inez Ayuwibowo Sangwidjojo, Dini Prima Utami, Victor Prasetyo Poernomo, Adrian Prasetya Sudjono","doi":"10.14238/pi62.5.2022.311-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14238/pi62.5.2022.311-7","url":null,"abstract":"Background Non-nutritive sucking (NNS) maturity has been used as one of the markers of oral feeding readiness in infants. Prematurity may hinder the attainment of NNS milestones. Depending on gestational age (GA) at birth, preterm infants may display various degrees of immaturity, potentially affecting the strength, coordination, and efficiency of skills required for NNS. \u0000Objective To identify the progression of NNS patterns across gestational age groups of preterm infants in Indonesia by comparing NNS parameters between moderate-to-late preterm and very preterm infants. \u0000Methods NNS evaluation was conducted in 120 preterm infants born at 28-34 weeks gestational age in five tertiary hospitals in Jakarta, Indonesia. Three aspects of NNS (suction pressure, number of suctions per burst, and time between bursts) were documented and arranged to present a descriptive overview. A suction pressure measurement device was used to record, identify, and analyze NNS parameters. We hypothesize that maturity, as determined by GA, positively affected the attainment of NNS milestones. \u0000Results Moderate-to-late preterm infants (GA 32 to <37 weeks), compared to very preterm infants (GA 28 to <32 weeks), had higher mean NNS pressure (-79.8 vs. -72.7 mmHg, respectively, P=0.041) and shorter mean time between bursts (6.63 vs. 7.36 s, respectively, P=0.030). Mean number of suctions per burst were also significantly different between the two GA groups (8.90 vs. 8.99 sucks/burst, respectively, P=0.048). \u0000Conclusion Maturity, as reflected by GA, had a positive effect on the attainment of NNS milestones in preterm infants in Indonesia. Significant differences in the three NNS parameters: number of suctions per burst, time between bursts, and suction pressure were found between moderate-to-late preterm and very preterm infants.","PeriodicalId":19660,"journal":{"name":"Paediatrica Indonesiana","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73086355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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