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Racial Disparities in Psychoneurological Symptoms and Health-Promoting Behaviors Among Breast Cancer Survivors: A Two-Year Longitudinal Study. 乳腺癌幸存者的精神神经症状和促进健康行为的种族差异:一项为期两年的纵向研究
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Oncology nursing forum Pub Date : 2026-01-05 DOI: 10.1188/26.ONF.e26535244
Gee Su Yang, Teresa A Graziano, Aolan Li, Anita Frimpomaa Oppong, Lakeshia Cousin, Debra Lynch Kelly, Angela Starkweather, Debra E Lyon
{"title":"Racial Disparities in Psychoneurological Symptoms and Health-Promoting Behaviors Among Breast Cancer Survivors: A Two-Year Longitudinal Study.","authors":"Gee Su Yang, Teresa A Graziano, Aolan Li, Anita Frimpomaa Oppong, Lakeshia Cousin, Debra Lynch Kelly, Angela Starkweather, Debra E Lyon","doi":"10.1188/26.ONF.e26535244","DOIUrl":"10.1188/26.ONF.e26535244","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To examine racial disparities in psychoneurological (PN) symptom severity and health-promoting behaviors among breast cancer survivors (BCS) over time.</p><p><strong>Sample & setting: </strong>BCS (N = 74) were assessed at baseline; the chemotherapy midpoint; and six months, one year, and two years postchemotherapy.</p><p><strong>Methods & variables: </strong>A secondary analysis of a longitudinal, prospective study was conducted using linear mixed-effects models to examine trajectories of PN symptoms and health-promoting lifestyle behaviors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Black BCS experienced greater pain, fatigue, and cognitive impairment. White BCS reported significant changes in anxiety, sleep disturbance, fatigue, neurocognition, and leisure-time exercise, with symptoms worsening at the chemotherapy midpoint and improving thereafter. Black BCS exhibited no significant changes across time points.</p><p><strong>Implications for nursing: </strong>Culturally sensitive, tailored symptom management strategies and structural interventions are needed. Future research is warranted to identify the unique needs and preferences of Black BCS to improve their symptom experiences and encourage health-promoting lifestyle behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":19549,"journal":{"name":"Oncology nursing forum","volume":"53 1","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12799279/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145934487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association of Handgrip Strength With Functional Capacity and Quality of Life in Adults With Cancer. 成人癌症患者握力与功能能力和生活质量的关系。
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Oncology nursing forum Pub Date : 2026-01-05 DOI: 10.1188/26.ONF.e26535241
Anastasia Ngozi Osueke, Chinomso Nwozichi, Omolabake Salako, Idowu Omotunde Okesiji
{"title":"Association of Handgrip Strength With Functional Capacity and Quality of Life in Adults With Cancer.","authors":"Anastasia Ngozi Osueke, Chinomso Nwozichi, Omolabake Salako, Idowu Omotunde Okesiji","doi":"10.1188/26.ONF.e26535241","DOIUrl":"10.1188/26.ONF.e26535241","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To evaluate handgrip strength (HGS), functional capacity (FC), and quality of life (QOL) in adults with cancer, and to examine the associations among these variables to explore the potential utility of HGS as an accessible indicator of functional status and well-being in oncology care.</p><p><strong>Sample & setting: </strong>A consecutive sample of 269 adult patients with cancer at Lagos State University Teaching Hospital in Nigeria participated in the study.</p><p><strong>Methods & variables: </strong>A descriptive cross-sectional study measured HGS using a digital hand dynamometer, FC via the FC Index Questionnaire, and QOL through the City of Hope QOL Instrument-Breast Cancer Patient Version adapted for use with all cancer types. Data analysis used descriptive and inferential statistics.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Nearly half (49%) exhibited weak HGS, with only 14% showing strong HGS. A significant number (55%) experienced mild to moderate FC limitations, and the majority (81%) reported moderate to very low QOL. Statistically significant associations were found between HGS and FC, and between HGS and QOL.</p><p><strong>Implications for nursing: </strong>Routine assessment of HGS should be incorporated into oncology nursing practice to facilitate early identification of functional decline, guide targeted rehabilitation interventions, and enhance patient-centered care aimed at improving QOL.</p>","PeriodicalId":19549,"journal":{"name":"Oncology nursing forum","volume":"53 1","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12799274/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145959739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
We Need a Full Tank of High-Test Resilience. 我们需要满满一箱高抗压能力。
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Oncology nursing forum Pub Date : 2026-01-05 DOI: 10.1188/26.ONF.e26535247
Janine Overcash
{"title":"We Need a Full Tank of High-Test Resilience.","authors":"Janine Overcash","doi":"10.1188/26.ONF.e26535247","DOIUrl":"10.1188/26.ONF.e26535247","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Preparation for older age allows us to withstand health challenges such as a cancer diagnosis or functional/cognitive decline. The same principle applies to nursing regarding professional reserve. We need a full fuel tank to.</p>","PeriodicalId":19549,"journal":{"name":"Oncology nursing forum","volume":"53 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12799275/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145934542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Mediating Effects in the Relationship Among Symptoms, Self-Efficacy, and Quality of Life in Cancer Survivors: Evidence From a Scoping Review. 癌症幸存者症状、自我效能和生活质量之间关系的中介作用:来自范围回顾的证据
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Oncology nursing forum Pub Date : 2026-01-05 DOI: 10.1188/26.ONF.e26535243
Kailei Yan, Hsiao-Lan Wang, Brent J Small, Amanda F Elliott, Victoria K Marshall, Theresa M Beckie
{"title":"The Mediating Effects in the Relationship Among Symptoms, Self-Efficacy, and Quality of Life in Cancer Survivors: Evidence From a Scoping Review.","authors":"Kailei Yan, Hsiao-Lan Wang, Brent J Small, Amanda F Elliott, Victoria K Marshall, Theresa M Beckie","doi":"10.1188/26.ONF.e26535243","DOIUrl":"10.1188/26.ONF.e26535243","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Problem identification: </strong>Little is known about the potential mechanisms (i.e., the mediating effects) in the relationship among symptoms, self-efficacy, and quality of life (QOL). This scoping review summarizes the current evidence on whether self-efficacy mediates the effect of symptoms on QOL and whether symptoms mediate the effect of self-efficacy on QOL among cancer survivors.</p><p><strong>Literature search: </strong>The PubMed®, CINAHL®, and PsycINFO® databases were searched for studies published from January 2010 to December 2023.</p><p><strong>Data evaluation: </strong>Seven studies were included that explored the relationship among symptoms, self-efficacy, and QOL. Mediation analyses for included studies were synthesized using the AGReMA (A Guideline for Reporting Mediation Analyses) Statement.</p><p><strong>Synthesis: </strong>Self-efficacy mediated the effects of symptom-related constructs on QOL in three of five studies. Two studies found that fatigue mediated the relationship between self-efficacy and QOL.</p><p><strong>Implications for research: </strong>Evidence supports the bidirectional mediating effects of self-efficacy and fatigue on their relationship with QOL. However, the majority of the studies used cross-sectional designs, warranting future longitudinal studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":19549,"journal":{"name":"Oncology nursing forum","volume":"53 1","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12799280/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146046772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fall Risk Factors Among Individuals With Cancer in a Large, Urban, Public Hospital. 大型城市公立医院癌症患者跌倒风险因素分析
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Oncology nursing forum Pub Date : 2026-01-05 DOI: 10.1188/26.ONF.e26535246
Amil Tan, William Ellery Samuels, Maria E Scaramuzzino, Seema Lall, Roseline Martelly, Patricia Ann Tennill, Ajatshatru Pathak, Alejandro Scacalossi, Kelly Yu, Samura Sultana, Sumaiya Zaman, Annie George, Omar Abedalrhman, Elizabeth Capezuti
{"title":"Fall Risk Factors Among Individuals With Cancer in a Large, Urban, Public Hospital.","authors":"Amil Tan, William Ellery Samuels, Maria E Scaramuzzino, Seema Lall, Roseline Martelly, Patricia Ann Tennill, Ajatshatru Pathak, Alejandro Scacalossi, Kelly Yu, Samura Sultana, Sumaiya Zaman, Annie George, Omar Abedalrhman, Elizabeth Capezuti","doi":"10.1188/26.ONF.e26535246","DOIUrl":"10.1188/26.ONF.e26535246","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To examine risk factors associated with fall events among hospitalized individuals with cancer.</p><p><strong>Sample & setting: </strong>188 individuals with cancer from the inpatient oncology unit of a large, urban, public hospital in New York satisfied requirements for inclusion.</p><p><strong>Methods & variables: </strong>A retrospective case-control analysis of electronic health records was conducted from January to December 2022. Descriptive statistics were used to investigate factors associated with fall events and falls with injuries.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Bivariate analyses showed that being male, having a preference for the English language, having a solid tumor diagnosis, having metastatic cancer, receiving chemotherapy, using psychotropic medications, and having any isolation precautions were associated with falls among individuals with cancer. High Morse Fall Scale scores, English-language preference, and the combination of receiving chemotherapy and any isolation precautions were found to be highly predictive of a fall event during hospitalization among individuals with cancer.</p><p><strong>Implications for nursing: </strong>Incorporating oncology-specific patient risk factors into screening or assessment tools and individualized interventions enhances safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":19549,"journal":{"name":"Oncology nursing forum","volume":"53 1","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12799277/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145998087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of a Digital Health Coaching Program on Patient-Reported and Healthcare Utilization Outcomes of Women With Breast Cancer. 数字健康指导计划对乳腺癌女性患者报告和医疗保健利用结果的影响
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Oncology nursing forum Pub Date : 2026-01-05 DOI: 10.1188/26.ONF.e26535242
Meagan Whisenant, Loretta A Williams, Joyce E Dains, Kelly J Brassil, Bryan Fellman, Diana L Urbauer, Trinity Isaac, Valerie Shelton, Billy Stephen Burton, Eileen Hacker
{"title":"The Effect of a Digital Health Coaching Program on Patient-Reported and Healthcare Utilization Outcomes of Women With Breast Cancer.","authors":"Meagan Whisenant, Loretta A Williams, Joyce E Dains, Kelly J Brassil, Bryan Fellman, Diana L Urbauer, Trinity Isaac, Valerie Shelton, Billy Stephen Burton, Eileen Hacker","doi":"10.1188/26.ONF.e26535242","DOIUrl":"10.1188/26.ONF.e26535242","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To evaluate the effect of a digital health coaching (DHC) program on global health, symptom burden, quality of life, healthcare utilization, and financial toxicity.</p><p><strong>Sample & setting: </strong>254 adult women undergoing active treatment for breast cancer at the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.</p><p><strong>Methods & variables: </strong>Participants were randomized to a six-month usual care or DHC program, which included weekly calls from a health advisor, unlimited patient-initiated communication, and digital delivery of health-behavior content. Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) were collected at baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months. Linear mixed models were used to assess intervention effects.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Participants were enrolled from August 2019 to December 2022. Quality of life, symptom severity, and financial toxicity improved in both groups, whereas symptom interference worsened.</p><p><strong>Implications for nursing: </strong>Oncology nurses should monitor PROs among women undergoing active treatment for breast cancer. Further research is needed to understand the effects of DHC on PROs.</p>","PeriodicalId":19549,"journal":{"name":"Oncology nursing forum","volume":"53 1","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12799278/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146053283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Time to Reflect and a Time to Move Forward. 一段时间来反思,一段时间来前进。
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Oncology nursing forum Pub Date : 2025-10-20 DOI: 10.1188/25.ONF.398-399
Debra Lyon
{"title":"A Time to Reflect and a Time to Move Forward.","authors":"Debra Lyon","doi":"10.1188/25.ONF.398-399","DOIUrl":"10.1188/25.ONF.398-399","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To commemorate the Oncology Nursing Society's 50th anniversary in 2025, throughout the year, we will be reprinting seminal editorials written by former editors of the Oncology Nursing Forum and the Clinical Journal of Oncol.</p>","PeriodicalId":19549,"journal":{"name":"Oncology nursing forum","volume":"52 6","pages":"398-399"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12549062/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145346439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cancer Survivor Empowerment Through the Use of Patient-Reported Outcomes: A Quantitative Study. 通过使用患者报告结果的癌症幸存者赋权:一项定量研究。
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Oncology nursing forum Pub Date : 2025-10-20 DOI: 10.1188/25.ONF.434-447
Mary Pat Johnston, Patricia Friend
{"title":"Cancer Survivor Empowerment Through the Use of Patient-Reported Outcomes: A Quantitative Study.","authors":"Mary Pat Johnston, Patricia Friend","doi":"10.1188/25.ONF.434-447","DOIUrl":"10.1188/25.ONF.434-447","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To assess whether the use of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) is associated with patient empowerment (PE) in cancer survivors in early survivorship.</p><p><strong>Sample & setting: </strong>A convenience sample of 83 adult cancer survivors participated in a quantitative repeated-measures study at a community-based cancer center, and 33 participants who received chemotherapy as the last treatment modality of their primary cancer treatment completed a questionnaire immediately following treatment and at three months.</p><p><strong>Methods & variables: </strong>Participants were recruited from the medical oncology clinic by oncology nurse research assistants and completed an electronic or paper survey composed of three instruments.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A significant relationship was found between PE and self-efficacy, and a significant negative correlation was observed between self-efficacy and symptoms. PRO self-efficacy predicted PE following chemotherapy treatment. PE decreased at three months post-treatment.</p><p><strong>Implications for nursing: </strong>Clinician-driven assessment is less sustainable in survivorship care. The use of PROs for symptoms and self-efficacy is related to PE. A qualitative study for conceptual clarification of PE in cancer survivors is needed. Oncology nurses are key to envisioning how to implement survivor-reported symptom assessment that builds empowerment.</p>","PeriodicalId":19549,"journal":{"name":"Oncology nursing forum","volume":"52 6","pages":"434-447"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12549065/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145346412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occurrence and Influencing Factors of Oral Mucositis in Patients With Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study in China. 中国癌症患者口腔黏膜炎发生及影响因素的横断面研究
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Oncology nursing forum Pub Date : 2025-10-20 DOI: 10.1188/25.ONF.460-472
Yutong Xu, Jia Wang, Yuying Zhang, Zihan Guo, Wei Zhang, Shuxiang Zhang, Wenwen Shi, Weiguang Ma
{"title":"Occurrence and Influencing Factors of Oral Mucositis in Patients With Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study in China.","authors":"Yutong Xu, Jia Wang, Yuying Zhang, Zihan Guo, Wei Zhang, Shuxiang Zhang, Wenwen Shi, Weiguang Ma","doi":"10.1188/25.ONF.460-472","DOIUrl":"10.1188/25.ONF.460-472","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To assess the occurrence of oral mucositis in Chinese patients with cancer undergoing treatment and analyze its influencing factors.</p><p><strong>Sample & setting: </strong>From November 2023 to March 2024, a survey of 208 patients with cancer was conducted.</p><p><strong>Methods & variables: </strong>Data were collected through survey questionnaires and salivary pH testing. Demographic characteristics were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare mucositis occurrence, and ordered logistic regression was used to identify predictive factors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 208 surveyed patients, 56 (27%) experienced oral mucositis, with severity grades distributed as follows: grade 1 (n = 37, 18%), grade 2 (n = 12, 6%), and grade 3 (n = 7, 3%). Salivary pH level, dry mouth, mouth rinsing, and primary disease were identified as key factors.</p><p><strong>Implications for nursing: </strong>Chinese patients with cancer have a high occurrence of oral mucositis. Lower salivary pH levels and higher dry mouth scores increase the risk. Oncology nurses can prioritize early preventive strategies, salivary pH testing and xerostomia assessment, and targeted hygiene guidance. A risk-stratified prevention model can be implemented to enable precision management of oral mucositis.</p>","PeriodicalId":19549,"journal":{"name":"Oncology nursing forum","volume":"52 6","pages":"460-472"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12549061/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145346370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of Extravasation of Antineoplastic Agents in Patients Undergoing Treatment for Cancer: A Systematic Review. 肿瘤患者抗肿瘤药物外渗的管理:系统综述。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Oncology nursing forum Pub Date : 2025-10-20 DOI: 10.1188/25.ONF.403-412
Karen DiValerio Gibbs, Tejanth Pasumarthi, Michelle Alicia Watson, Neha Tangri, Sachin Sayal, Skye Bickett, Tanya Thomas, Chelsea Backler, Caroline Clark, Rebecca L Morgan
{"title":"Management of Extravasation of Antineoplastic Agents in Patients Undergoing Treatment for Cancer: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Karen DiValerio Gibbs, Tejanth Pasumarthi, Michelle Alicia Watson, Neha Tangri, Sachin Sayal, Skye Bickett, Tanya Thomas, Chelsea Backler, Caroline Clark, Rebecca L Morgan","doi":"10.1188/25.ONF.403-412","DOIUrl":"10.1188/25.ONF.403-412","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Problem identification: </strong>This systematic review was conducted to inform the development of clinical practice guidelines on the management of extravasation of antineoplastic agents in patients with cancer.</p><p><strong>Literature search: </strong>PubMed®, Embase®, CINAHL®, and Cochrane databases were searched for eligible studies from June 2014 to June 2024. Citations of guidelines and a previous systematic review were reviewed for records that met eligibility criteria. Two reviewers independently screened titles, abstracts, and full texts for inclusion.</p><p><strong>Data evaluation: </strong>Two independent reviewers assessed all studies that met inclusion criteria using the Risk of Bias in Nonrandomized Studies of Interventions for cohort studies and JBI critical appraisal tool for case series. The certainty of evidence was assessed using GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation) methodology.</p><p><strong>Synthesis: </strong>For patients who have an extravasation of an antineoplastic agent, although there is very low certainty in the evidence overall, interventions include administration of an antidote, compress, and surgical referral or escalation of care for extravasation of central lines.</p><p><strong>Implications for practice: </strong>Antidotes, application of a compress, and referral for surgical or wound care are effective strategies for managing extravasation of antineoplastic agents.</p>","PeriodicalId":19549,"journal":{"name":"Oncology nursing forum","volume":"52 6","pages":"403-412"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12549064/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145346378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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