Oecologia最新文献_第4页

Convergent decoupling of individual specialization and niche width during ecological release.

IF 2.3 2区环境科学与生态学

Oecologia Pub Date : 2025-01-30 DOI: 10.1007/s00442-025-05667-7

Clay F Noss, Erica Bree Rosenblum

{"title":"Convergent decoupling of individual specialization and niche width during ecological release.","authors":"Clay F Noss, Erica Bree Rosenblum","doi":"10.1007/s00442-025-05667-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00442-025-05667-7","url":null,"abstract":"Trophic niche has fundamental ecological importance, but many studies consider few niche metrics and most neglect critical structuring processes. Multiple processes shape trophic niches, including inter and intra-specific competition, predation and resource diversity. These processes interact and effects vary with time and taxa. The White Sands dunefield provides an ecological gradient ideal for understanding variation in niches. We measured population niche width, trophic position and individual specialization in four lizard species across habitats over 2 years. The habitats include White Sands interior, the surrounding desert scrub, and their ecotone. We used arthropod, lizard and plant stable isotopes to quantify niches. We sampled lizard competitors, predators and prey as proxies for ecological processes. We found substantial variation in niches across populations but convergence between species. Individual specialization and population niche width were surprisingly decoupled. Specialization was highest in habitats with low species diversity (White Sands) and population niche width highest at intermediate diversity (ecotone). White Sands lizards may exhibit 'ultra partitioning'; high specialization alongside low individual niche widths. Population niche width is likely constrained within White Sands by low prey diversity. High ecotonal population niche widths may be due to fewer natural enemies than desert scrub but higher resource diversity than White Sands. Trophic position and specialization were positively correlated, suggesting stronger intraspecific competition at higher trophic levels. Prey diversity, inter and intra-specific competition, and predation all interacted to shape niches. Our results highlight the need for measuring multiple components of community structure and niches, as results are likely misleading in isolation.","PeriodicalId":19473,"journal":{"name":"Oecologia","volume":"207 1","pages":"28"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143067128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Blended-red lighting partially mitigates the cost of light pollution for arthropods.

IF 2.3 2区环境科学与生态学

Oecologia Pub Date : 2025-01-29 DOI: 10.1007/s00442-025-05665-9

Michela Corsini, Hunter J Cole, Dylan G E Gomes, Kurt M Fristrup, Jesse R Barber

引用次数: 0

Integrated analysis of marked and count data to characterize fine-scale stream fish movement. 对标记数据和计数数据进行综合分析，以确定细尺度溪流鱼类活动的特征。

IF 2.3 2区环境科学与生态学

Oecologia Pub Date : 2025-01-27 DOI: 10.1007/s00442-024-05639-3

Yoichiro Kanno, Noël M Clark, Kasey C Pregler, Seoghyun Kim

{"title":"Integrated analysis of marked and count data to characterize fine-scale stream fish movement.","authors":"Yoichiro Kanno, Noël M Clark, Kasey C Pregler, Seoghyun Kim","doi":"10.1007/s00442-024-05639-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00442-024-05639-3","url":null,"abstract":"Immigration and emigration are key demographic processes of animal population dynamics. However, we have limited knowledge on how fine-scale movement varies over space and time. We developed a Bayesian integrated population model using individual mark-recapture and count data to characterize fine-scale movement of stream fish at 20-m resolution in a 740-m study area every two months for 28 months. Our study targeted small-bodied fish, for which imperfect capture was accounted for (bluehead chub Nocomis leptocephalus, creek chub Semotilus atromaculatus and mottled sculpin Cottus bairdii). Based on data from 2021 individuals across all species, we found that proportions of immigrants in 20-m sections averaged 30-42% among the study species, but they varied over space and time. Creek chub immigrants increased during warmer intervals when individuals grew more and transitioned between body size classes, suggesting that immigration was due to ontogenetic habitat shifts. There was a weak pattern across the species that individuals were more likely to leave 20-m sections when flow was higher. Water-column species (bluehead chub and creek chub) were more likely to immigrate into and stay in deeper sections with more pool area. Across all species and occasions, number of immigrants to stream sections did not decrease with number of individuals that survived and stayed in the same sections. Thus, the habitat did not appear saturated, and our data provided no evidence that intra-specific interactions affected fine-scale movement at our fish densities. In conclusion, high turnover rates characterized fish movement among stream sections and their variation was associated with temporal and spatial shifts in abiotic conditions.","PeriodicalId":19473,"journal":{"name":"Oecologia","volume":"207 1","pages":"25"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143047383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fruiting phenology affects the direction of vertical seed dispersal by mammals and birds across mountain ranges. 果期影响哺乳动物和鸟类跨越山脉垂直传播种子的方向。

IF 2.3 2区环境科学与生态学

Oecologia Pub Date : 2025-01-24 DOI: 10.1007/s00442-025-05663-x

Yoshihiro Tsunamoto, Shinsuke Koike, Ichiro Tayasu, Takashi Masaki, Shuri Kato, Satoshi Kikuchi, Teruyoshi Nagamitsu, Takashi F Haraguchi, Tomoko Naganuma, Shoji Naoe

{"title":"Fruiting phenology affects the direction of vertical seed dispersal by mammals and birds across mountain ranges.","authors":"Yoshihiro Tsunamoto, Shinsuke Koike, Ichiro Tayasu, Takashi Masaki, Shuri Kato, Satoshi Kikuchi, Teruyoshi Nagamitsu, Takashi F Haraguchi, Tomoko Naganuma, Shoji Naoe","doi":"10.1007/s00442-025-05663-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00442-025-05663-x","url":null,"abstract":"Vertical seed dispersal towards higher or lower altitudes is an important process for plants' adaptation to climate change. Although many plants depend on animals for seed dispersal, studies on vertical seed dispersal by animals, determined by complex animal behaviours, are scarce. Previous studies hypothesised that animals inhabiting temperate regions disperse seeds uphill in spring/summer and downhill in autumn/winter due to their seasonal movement following the altitudinal gradients in food phenology. However, this hypothesis has only been tested in seed dispersal by mammals on one mountain range. Vertical seed dispersal by birds might differ from that by mammals, and frugivorous megafauna extinction and mountain topography may affect seed dispersal patterns. Here we assessed the vertical seed dispersal of summer and summer-to-autumn fruiting cherries by mammals and birds across three Japanese mountain ranges, two of them with presence of a megafauna, the Asian black bear. We found strong uphill seed dispersal of summer fruiting cherry species and weak downhill seed dispersal of summer-to-autumn fruiting cherry species, irrespective of the frugivore community and mountain topography. These indicate that the fruiting phenology affects the direction of vertical seed dispersal by mammals and birds across mountains. Mammals and birds dispersed seeds over a similar vertical profile, although birds are likely to be low-quantity seed dispersers. The absence of bears, which dispersed the majority of the seeds, was not compensated by the remaining mammal species. The results suggest that the fruiting phenology and megafauna presence affect whether animal-dispersed temperate plants can migrate efficiently under climate change.","PeriodicalId":19473,"journal":{"name":"Oecologia","volume":"207 1","pages":"24"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143040341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Treatment effects of nitrogen and phosphorus addition on foliar traits in six northern hardwood tree species. 氮磷处理对6种北方阔叶树叶片性状的影响。

IF 2.3 2区环境科学与生态学

Oecologia Pub Date : 2025-01-21 DOI: 10.1007/s00442-025-05664-w

Jenna M Zukswert, Matthew A Vadeboncoeur, Timothy J Fahey, Ruth D Yanai

{"title":"Treatment effects of nitrogen and phosphorus addition on foliar traits in six northern hardwood tree species.","authors":"Jenna M Zukswert, Matthew A Vadeboncoeur, Timothy J Fahey, Ruth D Yanai","doi":"10.1007/s00442-025-05664-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00442-025-05664-w","url":null,"abstract":"Foliar traits can reflect fitness responses to environmental changes, such as changes in nutrient availability. Species may respond differently to these changes due to differences in traits and their plasticity. Traits and community composition together can influence forest nutrient cycling. We compared five traits-foliar N, foliar P, specific leaf area (SLA), leaf dry matter content (LDMC), and leaf carbon isotope ratio (δ13C)-in six northern hardwood tree species (Acer rubrum, Acer saccharum, Betula alleghaniensis, Betula papyrifera, Fagus grandifolia, and Prunus pensylvanica) in a nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) fertilization study across 10 mid- and late-successional forest stands in New Hampshire, USA. We also analyzed the response of tree growth to N and P addition. Nutrient addition shifted trait values towards the \"acquisitive\" side of the spectrum for all traits except δ13C, reflecting a tradeoff between water-use efficiency and nutrient-use efficiency. Treatment responses in relative basal area increment revealed that the Betula species were N-limited, but traits of all species responded to either or both N and P addition in ways that suggest N and P co-limitation. Two species displayed lower foliar P under N addition, and three species displayed lower foliar N under P addition, which also suggests co-limitation. These indications of co-limitation were reflected at the community level. Specific leaf area, LDMC, and δ13C differed with stand age within several species. Examining trait responses of tree species and communities to nutrient availability increases our understanding of biological mechanisms underlying the complex effects of nutrient availability on forests.","PeriodicalId":19473,"journal":{"name":"Oecologia","volume":"207 1","pages":"23"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143007706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Seminatural habitats support both grapevine pests and their parasitoids in Mediterranean organic vineyards. 在地中海有机葡萄园中，半自然栖息地既支持葡萄害虫，也支持它们的寄生蜂。

IF 2.3 2区环境科学与生态学

Oecologia Pub Date : 2025-01-19 DOI: 10.1007/s00442-024-05661-5

Gianvito Ragone, Ilaria Laterza, Biagio Tedone, Alper Otlu, Dilara Yüksel, Daniele Cornara, Rocco Addante, Enrico de Lillo, Giovanni Tamburini

{"title":"Seminatural habitats support both grapevine pests and their parasitoids in Mediterranean organic vineyards.","authors":"Gianvito Ragone, Ilaria Laterza, Biagio Tedone, Alper Otlu, Dilara Yüksel, Daniele Cornara, Rocco Addante, Enrico de Lillo, Giovanni Tamburini","doi":"10.1007/s00442-024-05661-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00442-024-05661-5","url":null,"abstract":"Seminatural habitats in agroecosystems support diverse communities of natural enemies and are expected to promote biological control in crop fields. However, complex landscapes may also support agricultural pests, with undesirable outcomes for crop production. Here, we monitored populations of leafhopper pests and their egg parasitoids in two habitats: vineyards and seminatural habitats. Our results showed that the composition of the agricultural matrix strongly influences the spatio-temporal dynamics of leafhoppers and their egg parasitoids. Specifically, seminatural habitat cover in the landscape was positively correlated to leafhopper abundance in vineyards and to parasitoid abundance in both habitats. Vineyard cover in the landscape instead influenced leafhopper abundance in seminatural habitats. Our analyses indicate that seminatural habitats might be a greater source of leafhoppers than of their egg parasitoids in Mediterranean agroecosystems, with negative implication for their sustainable control in organic vineyards. Although seminatural habitats play a fundamental role in supporting farmland diversity and ecosystem service provision, they might not contribute to mitigate leafhopper impact in Mediterranean vineyards.","PeriodicalId":19473,"journal":{"name":"Oecologia","volume":"207 1","pages":"22"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143009114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Conspecific interactions between corals mediate the effect of submarine groundwater discharge on coral physiology. 珊瑚之间的同种相互作用介导了海底地下水排放对珊瑚生理的影响。

IF 2.3 2区环境科学与生态学

Oecologia Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1007/s00442-024-05660-6

Jamie R Kerlin, Danielle M Barnas, Nyssa J Silbiger

{"title":"Conspecific interactions between corals mediate the effect of submarine groundwater discharge on coral physiology.","authors":"Jamie R Kerlin, Danielle M Barnas, Nyssa J Silbiger","doi":"10.1007/s00442-024-05660-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00442-024-05660-6","url":null,"abstract":"Land-based inputs, such as runoff, rivers, and submarine groundwater, can alter biologic processes on coral reefs. While the abiotic factors associated with land-based inputs have strong effects on corals, corals are also affected by biotic interactions, including other neighboring corals. The biologic responses of corals to changing environmental conditions and their neighbors are likely interactive; however, few studies address both biotic and abiotic interactions in concert. In a manipulative field experiment, we tested how the natural environmental gradient created by submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) affected holobiont and symbiont metabolic rates and endosymbiont physiology of Porites rus. We further tested how the effect of SGD on the coral was mediated by intra and interspecific interactions. SGD is a natural land-sea connection that delivers nutrients, inorganic carbon, and other solutes to coastal ecosystems worldwide. Our results show that a natural gradient of nutrient enrichment and pH variability as a result of acute SGD exposure generally benefited P. rus, increasing gross photosynthesis, respiration, endosymbiont densities, and chlorophyll a content. Conspecifics in direct contact with the a neighboring coral, however, altered the relationship between coral physiology and SGD, lowering the photosynthetic and respiration rates from expected values when the coral had no neighbor. We show that the response of corals to environmental change is dependent on the types of nearby neighbor corals and how neighbors alter the chemical or physical environment around the coral. Our study underscores the importance of considering biotic interactions when predicting the physiologic responses of corals to the environment.","PeriodicalId":19473,"journal":{"name":"Oecologia","volume":"207 1","pages":"21"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142984311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A macroevolutionary perspective of cryptic coloration in sexually dichromatic grasshoppers of the genus Sphenarium (Orthoptera: Pyrgomorphidae). 两性二色性蚱蜢属隐色的宏观进化观点（直翅目：蝗科）。

IF 2.3 2区环境科学与生态学

Oecologia Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1007/s00442-024-05643-7

Víctor Hugo Ramírez-Delgado, Martín Alejandro Serrano-Meneses, Raúl Cueva Del Castillo

{"title":"A macroevolutionary perspective of cryptic coloration in sexually dichromatic grasshoppers of the genus Sphenarium (Orthoptera: Pyrgomorphidae).","authors":"Víctor Hugo Ramírez-Delgado, Martín Alejandro Serrano-Meneses, Raúl Cueva Del Castillo","doi":"10.1007/s00442-024-05643-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00442-024-05643-7","url":null,"abstract":"Background matching and disruptive coloration are defense mechanisms of animals against visual predators. Disruptive coloration tends to evolve in microhabitats that are visually heterogeneous, while background matching is favored in microhabitats that are chromatically homogeneous. Controlling for the phylogeny, we explored the evolution of the coloration and the marking patterns in the sexual dichromatic and widely distributed neotropical grasshoppers of the genus Sphenarium. These grasshoppers represent an excellent model to investigate the evolution of cryptic coloration on insects due to the heterogeneity of the environments where they have evolved. We found a correlation between the grasshoppers' coloration and disruptive markings with the chromatic properties of their environments that was inferred by the levels of precipitation during the rainy season. The results suggest that colors and marking patterns could evolve due to predation pressures. Color in both sexes could offer camouflage that is not perfectly background matched to a single habitat but instead offers a degree of resemblance to multiple backgrounds. Moreover, we found that males and females chromatic properties differ between them and precipitation levels where the species are found. This suggests that the sexes have diverged in their response to the environments, favoring the evolution of sexual dichromatism in these grasshoppers.","PeriodicalId":19473,"journal":{"name":"Oecologia","volume":"207 1","pages":"19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11723891/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142952120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Will climate warming amplify the effects of a range-expanding marine predator? 气候变暖会扩大海洋捕食者活动范围的影响吗？

IF 2.3 2区环境科学与生态学

Oecologia Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1007/s00442-024-05659-z

Bailey N McCann, Paul E Bourdeau

{"title":"Will climate warming amplify the effects of a range-expanding marine predator?","authors":"Bailey N McCann, Paul E Bourdeau","doi":"10.1007/s00442-024-05659-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00442-024-05659-z","url":null,"abstract":"The effects of climate warming on the distribution of range-expanding species are well documented, but the interactive effects of climate warming and range-expanding species on recipient communities remain understudied. With climate warming, range-expanding species may threaten local biodiversity due to their relatively stronger competitive or predatory effects on potentially weakened, or less well-adapted recipient communities. Acanthinucella spirata is a predatory marine gastropod that has expanded its distribution north along the California coast since the Pleistocene via a poleward range shift, tracking climatic warming. To assess whether A. spirata has stronger predatory effects on the recipient community in their expanded range and is better suited to a warming climate than a local predatory snail, we used a combination of field and laboratory studies to examine the feeding activity of A. spirata and the predatory whelk (Nucella lamellosa) on shared prey under ambient and elevated conditions. From field surveys, we concluded that A. spirata is a potential competitive threat to N. lamellosa, due to its high local abundance, overlapping habitat, and shared prey on Cape Mendocino. In the laboratory, we observed that A. spirata was a more efficient consumer of prey than N. lamellosa overall and ate significantly more prey than N. lamellosa under warmer conditions. As climate change continues, environmental conditions will become more stressful for all species; however, range-expanding A. spirata populations may be at a competitive advantage relative to N. lamellosa, as they are more abundant and have higher feeding rates at warmer temperatures than the local whelk.","PeriodicalId":19473,"journal":{"name":"Oecologia","volume":"207 1","pages":"20"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142965778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

High grazing pressure accelerates changes in community assembly over time in a long-term grazing experiment in the desert steppe of northern China. 在中国北方荒漠草原长期放牧试验中，高放牧压力加速了群落聚集的变化。

IF 2.3 2区环境科学与生态学

Oecologia Pub Date : 2025-01-08 DOI: 10.1007/s00442-024-05647-3

Saruul Kang, Zhongwu Wang, Xulin Guo, Mengli Zhao, Saqila Wu, Xia Zhang, Lin Zhu, Guodong Han

{"title":"High grazing pressure accelerates changes in community assembly over time in a long-term grazing experiment in the desert steppe of northern China.","authors":"Saruul Kang, Zhongwu Wang, Xulin Guo, Mengli Zhao, Saqila Wu, Xia Zhang, Lin Zhu, Guodong Han","doi":"10.1007/s00442-024-05647-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00442-024-05647-3","url":null,"abstract":"Although numerous studies have shown that grazing gives rise to community succession from the communities or even species perspective, there is a lack of discussion about how grazing drives community assembly based on plant functional traits in a long-term experiment. We find different grazing intensities lead to temporal effects on trait-mediated multidimensional community assembly processes, including community-weighted trait mean (CWM), trait filtering, and trait distribution (divergence/convergence). CWM, trait filtering, and trait distribution of different traits transformed over the 16-year grazing experiment. Major findings include the following: (1) CWM changed rapidly under higher grazing intensity, and the removal of unsuitable traits from communities over time was accelerated with higher grazing intensity, such as higher specific leaf area (SLA), rich epidermal appendages (PAP), deep root system (RD), and growth form (shrub and subshrub) and dispersal mode (DM, e.g., insect spread) with higher scores. (2) Patterns of trait filtering strongly depended on grazing intensity and trait types, most traits, such as SLA, DM, PAP, RD, and onset of flowering (OFL), were filtered at high grazing intensity area, and effects of trait filtering in the community assembly process strengthened with grazing time. (3) Traits related to the cycling of biological matter, such as leaf area (LA), SLA, reproductive height (RH), photosynthetic (PHO), and GF more frequently diverged after long-term grazing, especially in higher grazing areas. Community assembly in intensely grazed ecosystems takes over a decade to support fundamental functions, highlighting the need for grazing intensity thresholds for sustainable grassland use.","PeriodicalId":19473,"journal":{"name":"Oecologia","volume":"207 1","pages":"18"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142952419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0