{"title":"Comment on \"Strategies for Conservative Management of Early Post-Operative Obstruction Following Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass\".","authors":"Sudarshana Borah, Plazapriya Rajbongshi, Injamamul Haque","doi":"10.1007/s11695-025-08299-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-025-08299-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19460,"journal":{"name":"Obesity Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145275418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Obesity SurgeryPub Date : 2025-10-11DOI: 10.1007/s11695-025-08314-5
Shahab Shahabi Shahmiri, Arash Mehraz, Kimia Jazi, Kimia Vakili, Ali Esparham, Mohammad Kermansaravi
{"title":"Mapping the Landscape of Marginal Ulcers After One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass: Incidence, Regional Trends, and Treatment Insights from a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.","authors":"Shahab Shahabi Shahmiri, Arash Mehraz, Kimia Jazi, Kimia Vakili, Ali Esparham, Mohammad Kermansaravi","doi":"10.1007/s11695-025-08314-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-025-08314-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Marginal ulcer (MU) is one of the most challenging complications following one anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB), occurring in approximately 2.59% of patients, predominantly during the first year after surgery. The disease presents through a range of symptoms, including epigastric pain in most patients, and can culminate in serious conditions such as bleeding, perforation, or stenosis. Given the complexity of managing MU in the context of OAGB, especially in cases of revision, this systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the incidence and treatment of MU after OAGB, as well as the outcome in both primary and revisional cases. According to PRISMA guidelines, this systematic literature search was conducted searching Web of Science, PubMed, Embase, and Scopus up to August 2024. We included randomized clinical trials (RCTs) as well as retro- and prospective cohort studies that measured MU following OAGB in adults for the meta-analysis and most relevant and considerable case reports/series for the systematic evaluation. To measure the incidence of post-OAGB MU and its management, meta-analyses were performed using random-effects models, taking into account heterogeneity (I<sup>2</sup>), and subgroup analyses were conducted based on surgery type, geography, study design, and follow-up duration. Sixty-six studies of 25,615 patients were analyzed. Overall pooled incidence of MU after OAGB was 2% (95% CI, 2-3%; I<sup>2</sup> = 86.37%). Subgroup analyses gave rates of MU of 3% (95% CI, 2-4%; I<sup>2</sup> = 83.58%) in primary OAGB and 2% (95% CI, 1-3%; I<sup>2</sup> = 28.50%) in revisional surgery. There was regional variation, and the MU rate in Europe was 3% (95% CI, 2-4%; I<sup>2</sup> = 88.07%) compared with 2% (95% CI, 1-2%; I<sup>2</sup> = 74.30%) in Asia. The majority of MU (69%; 95% CI, 56-81%; I<sup>2</sup> = 84.95%) were managed medically, most commonly using proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). Surgical interventions were utilized more commonly in refractory or complex situations. Meta-regression revealed a moderate correlation between increased follow-up and more medical treatment, and funnel plot analysis suggested potential publication bias. Among all the included studies, gastrointestinal bleeding was the most commonly reported. The leading complications, that required interventions, were perforation and bleeding. Smoking, followed by Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection was the most commonly reported risk factors. MU remains a significant postoperative OAGB complication with a weighted incidence of 2%, found more frequently in primary rather than revisional cases. Medical treatment remains the foundation of its management, even if surgery does become necessary in more severe situations. This highlights standardized diagnosis and treatment protocols, especially for high-risk groups, and adequate follow-up periods for identifying and successfully treating MU.</p>","PeriodicalId":19460,"journal":{"name":"Obesity Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145275452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anthropometric Changes and Systemic Inflammation After Sleeve Gastrectomy: Do Composite Markers Reflect the Change?","authors":"Serhat Ocakli, Fırat Canlikarakaya, Dilara Daştandir, Cengiz Ceylan, Nurhak Cihangir Çinkil, Oktay Banli","doi":"10.1007/s11695-025-08318-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-025-08318-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This study evaluated how sleeve gastrectomy affects inflammatory and nutritional markers in obese, comorbidity-free individuals, and their relationship with anthropometric measurements.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study retrospectively evaluated 160 obese patients who underwent primary laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy from 2021 to 2024. Demographic, anthropometric, and lab data were analyzed pre- and 6 months post-op. Changes in body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, and weight loss percentages were calculated. Hepatic steatosis was assessed by ultrasound. Complete blood count, albumin, and hemoglobin levels were also analyzed. From these, the Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte, and Platelet (HALP) score, Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index (SII), Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI), Pan-Immune-Inflammation Value (PIV), lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR), and Modified Systemic Inflammation Score (mSIS) were calculated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The patients averaged 33.7 ± 10.4 years old; 61.9% (n = 99) were female. Post-op, significant decreases occurred in body weight, BMI, waist circumference, hepatic steatosis, neutrophil, lymphocyte, monocyte, and platelet counts, SII, and PIV (p < 0.001 for all, except lymphocytes, p = 0.002). LMR significantly increased (p < 0.001), while PNI showed a mild but significant decrease (p = 0.021). Although weak positive correlations were observed between the reduction in waist circumference and HALP (r = 0.171, p = 0.038), and between the percentage reduction in waist circumference and change in SII (r = 0.159, p = 0.046), no significant relationship was found between the change in the anthropometric measurements and inflammatory markers overall.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Sleeve gastrectomy significantly reduces both weight and systemic inflammation. However, there's no significant association between weight loss or body composition and inflammatory markers. This suggests that factors beyond just weight reduction may influence systemic inflammation.</p>","PeriodicalId":19460,"journal":{"name":"Obesity Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145275470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Obesity SurgeryPub Date : 2025-10-10DOI: 10.1007/s11695-025-08295-5
Michael A Kochis, Justine O Chinn, Ikemsinachi C Nzenwa, Kelly A Brennan, Janey S A Pratt, Cornelia L Griggs
{"title":"Does the MBSAQIP Bariatric Surgical Risk/Benefit Calculator Accurately Predict Weight Loss in Adolescents?","authors":"Michael A Kochis, Justine O Chinn, Ikemsinachi C Nzenwa, Kelly A Brennan, Janey S A Pratt, Cornelia L Griggs","doi":"10.1007/s11695-025-08295-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-025-08295-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Program (MBSAQIP) online calculator incorporates individual patient data to predict weight loss up to 1 year after MBS, but it was derived from an adult database and has not been validated in younger cohorts. This study evaluates the accuracy of this calculator for adolescent MBS patients and explores patient factors which may be associated with prediction inaccuracy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We include patients age ≤ 21 who underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy at two major academic institutions from 2013 to 2023. Data were stratified between patients age < 18 and 18-21. The calculator's predictions were compared to actual weight loss values at 1 year. Relationships between various preoperative variables and the difference between predicted and actual weight loss were assessed using correlation, regression, and t-tests.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were 265 patients, with 176 age < 18. The correlation coefficients for predicted and actual weight loss were 0.48 for patients age < 18 and 0.38 for patients 18-21. On average, the proportion of predicted weight loss actually attained at 1 year was 0.73. There were no statistically significant associations between calculator inaccuracy and patient age, sex, preoperative body mass index, or area deprivation index (all p > 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The MBASQIP calculator predictions show weak to moderate correlation with actual weight loss at 1 year and should be used with caution when counseling pediatric patients considering MBS. This project underscores the importance of building multi-institutional collaborations and databases specific to the pediatric MBS context.</p>","PeriodicalId":19460,"journal":{"name":"Obesity Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145258659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Incidence and Risk Factors of Dumping Syndrome After One-Anastomosis Gastric Bypass (OAGB).","authors":"Taher Teimoury, Masoumeh Shahsavan, Shahab Shahab Shahabi Shahmiri, Elham Molaei Nejad, Fahime Yarigholi, Mohammad Kermansaravi","doi":"10.1007/s11695-025-08309-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-025-08309-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Dumping syndrome (DS) is a known complication of metabolic and bariatric surgery, most commonly associated with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). While one-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) is increasingly used due to its favorable outcomes, the prevalence and risk factors of DS following this procedure remain underexplored.This study aimed to assess the incidence of DS and identify its potential risk factors among patients who underwent OAGB at a tertiary bariatric center.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 266 patients who underwent OAGB between May 2022 and May 2023. DS was assessed 12 months postoperatively using Sigstad's scoring system to assess the incidence of DS and Art's questionnaire to differentiate between early and late DS. Data on demographics, obesity-related medical problems, body mass index (BMI) changes, and other clinical parameters were collected. Binary logistic regression analysis was used to determine predictors of DS.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The prevalence of DS was 20.7% at 1-year post-OAGB. Among those affected, 53% had early DS, 33% late DS, and 12.5% both types. Mean BMI decreased from 45.8 ± 5.9 to 29.9 ± 4.1 kg/m2, with a total weight loss percentage(TWL%) of 34.4 ± 7.2%. Age (OR = 0.969, p = 0.032) and dyslipidemia (DLP) (OR = 0.405, p = 0.050) were significant negative predictors of DS following OAGB, indicating a lower incidence with increasing age and in patients with DLP. No significant association was found between DS and sex, BMI, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), hypertension(HTN), or cholecystectomy. Additionally, DS presence was not significantly correlated with weight loss outcomes.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>DS affects approximately one in five patients 1 year following OAGB, with early DS being more prevalent than late. Increasing age and the presence of DLP appear to reduce the risk. Given its impact on patient diet modification, the syndrome does not appear to enhance postoperative weight loss.</p>","PeriodicalId":19460,"journal":{"name":"Obesity Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145239220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Obesity SurgeryPub Date : 2025-10-07DOI: 10.1007/s11695-025-08224-6
Xiaorui Wang, Xuewei Fu, Yikai Shao, Qiyuan Yao, Wei Wang, Bo Xu, Xiaoqin Wang
{"title":"Risk Factors of Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Retrospective Cohort Study.","authors":"Xiaorui Wang, Xuewei Fu, Yikai Shao, Qiyuan Yao, Wei Wang, Bo Xu, Xiaoqin Wang","doi":"10.1007/s11695-025-08224-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-025-08224-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) can effectively improve obesity and its related complications, but it may lead to side effects such as iron deficiency (ID) and iron deficiency anemia (IDA). However, the specific risk factors for ID and IDA after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) remain unclear.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We retrospectively enrolled 465 patients who underwent LSG from April 2014 to December 2021. The risk factors for postoperative ID and IDA were evaluated using logistic regression analysis. Patients who underwent LSG from December 2020 to December 2021 were given low-dose iron and vitamin B12 orally based on the iron-containing multivitamin supplementation throughout the year after surgery. We analyzed the incidence of postoperative ID and IDA in patients who received additional prophylactic treatment compared with those who did not.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>One hundred one (21.7%) patients were diagnosed with ID, 23(4.9%) patients with IDA, and 19 (4.1%) cases with anemia of chronic disease (ACD) before LSG. One year after LSG, 53 (11.4%) patients were diagnosed with ID, 50 (10.8%) patients with IDA, and 32 (6.9%) cases with ACD. Female sex (OR = 3.660, 95% CI 1.676 ~ 7.995, P = 0.001) and preoperative anemia (OR = 2.139, 95% CI 0.992 ~ 4.613, P = 0.052) were associated with an increased risk of ID and IDA independently. The higher level of iron saturation (OR = 0.914, 95% CI 0.887 ~ 0.942, P < 0.001) was identified as a protective factor against postoperative anemia. The incidence of ID and IDA was reported in 12.0% of patients taking 0.1 g of iron succinate and 0.5 mg of vitamin B12 orally once a day. For patients who did not receive prophylactic medication, the incidence 1 year after surgery was 12.6%, which showed no statistical difference (P = 0.858).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In conclusion, the incidence of anemia increased after LSG. Female sex and preoperative anemia are independent risk factors for ID and IDA after LSG. The higher level of iron saturation was a protective factor against postoperative anemia. Low-dose prophylactic medication does not significantly reduce the incidence of ID and IDA.</p>","PeriodicalId":19460,"journal":{"name":"Obesity Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145239152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Obesity SurgeryPub Date : 2025-10-07DOI: 10.1007/s11695-025-08213-9
Analy Mejia-Saavedra, Yasmin Mejia-Saavedra, Jose Caballero-Alvarado, Victor Lau-Torres, Joaquin Sarmiento-Falen, Carlos Zavaleta-Corvera
{"title":"Correction to: Comparative Effect of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass vs. One-Anastomosis Gastric Bypass for Revisional Surgery After Sleeve Gastrectomy With Insufficient Clinical Response: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.","authors":"Analy Mejia-Saavedra, Yasmin Mejia-Saavedra, Jose Caballero-Alvarado, Victor Lau-Torres, Joaquin Sarmiento-Falen, Carlos Zavaleta-Corvera","doi":"10.1007/s11695-025-08213-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-025-08213-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19460,"journal":{"name":"Obesity Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145239182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The World's First Long-Distance Tele-Robotic Bariatric Surgery Using an Indigenous Robotic Platform: A Landmark Case Series of One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass with the SSI Mantra System.","authors":"Mohit Bhandari, Winni Mathur, Manoel Galvao Neto, Manoj Reddy, Mahak Bhandari, Susmit Kosta","doi":"10.1007/s11695-025-08302-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-025-08302-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Robotic-assisted surgery has transformed the field of bariatric surgery by enhancing precision, ergonomics, and visualization. Telesurgery, where the surgeon operates remotely via robotic interface, represents the next frontier in expanding access to expert surgical care. The SSI Mantra system, developed in India, is a cost-effective, multi-arm robotic platform now deployed for tele-surgical applications.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To assess the feasibility, safety, and early outcomes of tele-surgical robotic One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass (OAGB) procedures using the indigenously developed SSI Mantra system.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>In this prospective case series conducted in July 2025, ten patients underwent tele-robotic OAGB at Mohak Bariatrics and Robotics Center, Indore. All telesurgeries were performed with the patient cart stationed at Mohak Bariatrics and Robotics Center, Indore, while the robotic consoles were operated remotely two cases from the SSI Headquarters in Gurgaon (900 km away) and eight cases from IRCAD-India, Indore (1.5 km away). A five-port standardized robotic OAGB technique was employed. Operative metrics, connectivity stability, and perioperative outcomes were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All ten procedures were completed successfully without intraoperative complications or conversions. The mean operative time was 59 ± 2 min and mean robotic console time was 42 ± 5 min. The tele surgical connection remained stable throughout all cases. All patients were mobilized on the same day of surgery, tolerated a liquid diet, and were discharged after an average stay of 2.4 ± 0.7 days. No adverse events, readmissions, or technical failures were observed.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This case series establishes the feasibility and clinical safety of long-distance tele-robotic bariatric surgery using an indigenous robotic system. With stable connectivity, precise execution, and favorable early outcomes, this first-in-world experience opens a new chapter in digitally connected metabolic surgery.</p>","PeriodicalId":19460,"journal":{"name":"Obesity Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145233152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Obesity SurgeryPub Date : 2025-10-04DOI: 10.1007/s11695-025-08313-6
Mohammad Alomari, Rockey Dahiya, Aaron Spaulding, Michael A Edwards
{"title":"Impact of Increasing Robotic Bariatric Utilization on Duodenal Switch Procedure Outcomes.","authors":"Mohammad Alomari, Rockey Dahiya, Aaron Spaulding, Michael A Edwards","doi":"10.1007/s11695-025-08313-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-025-08313-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The growth rate of robotic bariatric surgery has recently increased compared to prior years. The impact of this new growth rate on duodenal switch procedures (DSPs) remains uncertain.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>DSPs performed using robotic assistance (RDSPs) or conventional laparoscopy (LDSPs) were identified from the 2015 to 2021 Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Program (MBSAQIP) databases. Then, 1:1 matched analysis compared outcomes between all RDSPs and LDSPs, and those performed during different operative periods (2015-2018 and 2019-2021).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Then, 14,679 DSPs (73.6% LDSPs and 26.4% RDSPs) were analyzed. Matched analyses compared 2081 RDSPs to 2081 LDSPs. Mean operation length (p < 0.001) and hospital length of stay (LOS) (p < 0.001) were longer for RDSPs. The risk of surgical site infection (SSI) (OR 1.37), readmission (OR 1.34), reintervention (OR 1.39), and overall morbidity (OR 1.34) were significantly higher for RDSPs. RDSPs performed between 2015 and 2018 also had longer operative duration and hospital length of stay, but comparable outcomes to LDSPs. In contrast, RDSPs performed from 2019 to 2021 had higher SSI (OR 1.81), readmission (OR 2.02), reintervention (OR 2.08), and overall morbidity (OR 1.8) risk. Operation duration also remains longer for RDSPs, but similar hospital length of stay.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In this matched analysis, both RDSPs and LDSPs were safe. With bariatric growth, more recently performed RDSPs appear to be associated with an increase in some adverse outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":19460,"journal":{"name":"Obesity Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145225730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}