{"title":"An analytical study of the status of the food gap for the main food commodities in Algeria during the period (2009-2020)","authors":"Lamia Laalem, Khireddine Bennoune","doi":"10.58205/fber.v7i1.210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58205/fber.v7i1.210","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to present and analyze the food deficit for the most important food products in Algeria during the period 2009-2020; It concluded that Algeria recorded a deficit in the food trade balance during the study period because it imported most basic food products, whose world prices reached record prices, while it exports a very limited number of food products; The food deficit fluctuated during the study period, but it had a tendency to increase, reaching an average of 6502.52 million dollar. The largest fooddeficit suffered by Algeria is related to the group of cereals, with an average rate of 42.93%, of which wheat and flour contribute the largest percentage, estimated at 26.73%. Next comes the group of dairy products and its products with an average rate estimated at 19.39%, in which the milk product contributed the largest percentage 16.99%, the group of oils and fats 12.59%, the corn 12.67% and sugar 9.2%.These are widely consumed products, then red meat comes with 3.05%, total legumes 3.42%, total fruits 2.59%, barley1.98%, rice 1.07%, total vegetables 0.71%, fish 0.74%, eggs 0.03%. A situation that requires intensified efforts. In order to achieve sustainable agricultural development ","PeriodicalId":194517,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Business Economies Review","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133022453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluation of customs facilitations implemented by Algerian customs","authors":"Ait kheddache Jugurta","doi":"10.58205/fber.v7i1.228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58205/fber.v7i1.228","url":null,"abstract":"This article present the essential role of the customs administration in the implementation of diverse politics of the government, particularly those related to the promotion and at the development of the national production. This role is reflected in the customs facilitation implemented by the customs administration for the benefit of enterprises, namely the simplification of customs clearance procedures, customs procedures with economic impact, and the device of the Authorized Economic Operator. These facilitations aim at the improvement of the competitiveness of companies and its support on the international market and promotion of exportation. Thus, our work aimed at evaluating the existing facilities ","PeriodicalId":194517,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Business Economies Review","volume":"17 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131160858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The impact of organizational culture on the emergence of informal organization in the organization: Case study of the Algerian Company for Industrial Equipment and Machinery ALEMO","authors":"Fatimazohra Djemoui","doi":"10.58205/fber.v7i1.178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58205/fber.v7i1.178","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to highlight the reality of informal organization in light of the prevailing organizational culture in the organization, where groupings and relationships arise within the formal organization to alleviate the pressures of the latter. In order to reveal the reality of the impact of organizational culture on the emergence and spread of informal organization, a questionnaire was prepared for a sample of workers (75 workers) in the Algerian Company for Industrial Equipment and Machinery ALEMO in Oued HmeimimEl Kharoub, Constantine Province. Where we reached a set of results, the most important of which are: the existence of an average level of organizational culture at the level of the Algerian Company for Industrial Equipment and Machinery ALEMO, and an average level of informal organization, with a direct correlation between the two variables. ","PeriodicalId":194517,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Business Economies Review","volume":"93 18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128954767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Examine the Effect of the Environmental and Social Disclosures on Profitability: Evidence from the Turkish Banking Sector","authors":"I. Feneir","doi":"10.58205/fber.v7i1.214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58205/fber.v7i1.214","url":null,"abstract":"This study sought to examine the impact of environmental and social disclosure practices on financial performance and firm profitability. Data was collected from the annual statements and financial reports of twelve commercial banks listed in Bursa Istanbul. Profitability variables were determined through return on assets, return on equity, and earnings per share, concerning environmental and social disclosure information, it was measured according to GRI. Accordingly, correlation testing and regression analysis were used to identify the relationship and impact of environmental and social disclosure at the end of 2019 on the profitability of banks at the end of 2020. The results of the study indicated that there was not a significant relationship or effect of environmental andsocial disclosure on profitability in commercial banks listed on the Bursa Istanbul. Thus, the alteration in profitability cannot be predicted by the change in the level of environmental and social disclosure. Regarding the level of disclosure in general is good and acceptable, as it reaches the level of 58% and an average of 30% for social disclosure and a level of 60% and an average of 26% for environmental disclosure ","PeriodicalId":194517,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Business Economies Review","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124878731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Islamic banks as a main driver of Islamic financial industry activity: Al-Rajhi Saudi Bank model","authors":"Asma Benhamida, Semira Hassiba","doi":"10.58205/fber.v7i1.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58205/fber.v7i1.158","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper aims to show the role of Islamic banks in revitalizing the Islamic financialindustry with reference to the experience of the Al-Rajhi Saudi Bank, which is considered a successfulexperience in this field, especially since Saudi Arabia occupies the leadership in the field of Islamic finance in recent times, in addition to extracting the need of Islamic financial institutions To the work of Islamic banks as the main pillar of this industry, by providing a variety of financial products with the aim of supporting the work of these institutions, as Islamic banks seek to mobilize the financial resources deposited with them to activate long-term investment, and to get rid of excess liquidity, if it exists; In addition to managing risks if they occur.this research paper has reached to That Islamic banks due to the advantages they have, are able tostrengthen the relationship between the various institutions of the Islamic financial industry within theframework of functional integration among them, which allows to expand the activity of this industry and increase its competitiveness with its traditional counterpart","PeriodicalId":194517,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Business Economies Review","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116965743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Influence of Transformational Leadership on Human Resource’s Flexibility in the Context of Development: A case study of the cement plant SCAEK Aïn El Kebira SETIF ","authors":"Nour El Houda Benkenzoua, Saliha Boussourdi","doi":"10.58205/fber.v6i4.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58205/fber.v6i4.121","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to examine the influence of Transformational Leadership on Human Resource’s Flexibility. The hypotheses proposed here are tested on a sample of 400 individuals, questionnaires were distributed among workers in SCAEK Aïn El Kebira cement plant (SÉTIF), administrates to technicians. However, only 261 responded back and 228 responses were valid using structural equation modelling as a statistical technique of the multiple linear regression. Our findings showed that Transformational Leadership has only a partial positive effect on Human Resources Flexibility. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":194517,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Business Economies Review","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124972817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Impact of Economic Diversification on Economic Growth: Econometric Study Using Panel Data Model on the Arab Countries from 1999 to 2020 ","authors":"Selma Bitat, Tahar Djellit","doi":"10.58205/fber.v6i4.128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58205/fber.v6i4.128","url":null,"abstract":" This research aims to examine the relationship between economic diversification and economic growth by applying the panel data model to six oil and non-oil Arab countries: Algeria, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Tunisia and Morocco, Egypt during the period (1999-2020). The results of the study confirmed that the fixed effects model was the appropriate model to test this impact. Its results showed a positive impact between the economic diversification and growth variables and that the relative impact of the services sector was greater than that of industry and agriculture, while the joint integration results showed a lack of long-run relationship between the variables in the model.","PeriodicalId":194517,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Business Economies Review","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129738345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Reality of the Availability of Dimensions of Quality of Work Life in the Directorate of Electricity and Gas Distribution in the Wilaya of El Bayadh from the Viewpoint of Workers [In Arabic]","authors":"Cherifa Zekri, Madani Benchohra","doi":"10.58205/fber.v6i4.113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58205/fber.v6i4.113","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to identify the availability of dimensions of quality of work life at the Directorate of Electricity and Gas Distribution in the Wilaya of El Bayadh from the viewpoint of workers, To achieve the study's objectives a questionnaire was developed, which consisted of 36 items and was divided into 5 dimensions. And the results were as follows: The level of quality of work life in the Directorate of Electricity and Gas Distribution in the Wilaya of El Bayadh was average. There were no statistically significant differences between the responses of the sample members about the quality of work life due to personal and occupational characteristics (gender, age, scientific qualification, job classification and duration of work in the institution).","PeriodicalId":194517,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Business Economies Review","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121478633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Impact of Knowledge Management on the Creative Abilities of Employees: A Field Study at the African Company of Glass – Jijel [In Arabic]","authors":"Farouk Boukerrit, Moncef Chorfi","doi":"10.58205/fber.v6i4.112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58205/fber.v6i4.112","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to identify the impact of knowledge management on the creative abilities of employees of the African Company of Glass - Jijel, where the study included dimensions of the Knowledge Management, which are: Knowledge diagnosis, knowledge generation, knowledge storage, knowledge sharing, knowledge application, in addition dimensions associated with the creative abilities of employees, by relying on the descriptive analytical method as a methodology of the study, And the questionnaire as an essential tool in collecting study data from a sample of 65 workers. They were chosen at random, the study concluded that the level of knowledge management processes in the African Company Glass - Jijel was weak in all its dimensions, and there is a positive impact of knowledge management processes on the creative abilities of employees in the Company. In light of the findings, the study recommended the need to pay attention to improving knowledge management processes and enhancing the creative capabilities of employees and working to develop them at the African Company of Glass - Jijel.","PeriodicalId":194517,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Business Economies Review","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130291854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Artificial Intelligence: Applications and Reflections [In Arabic]","authors":"Souad Boubaha","doi":"10.58205/fber.v6i4.117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58205/fber.v6i4.117","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial intelligence is the main important result of the Fourth Industrial Revolution because of its multiple uses in many fields such as industry, economy, technology and education. It should also allow opportunity to unlimited innovations and lead to more industrial revolutions, bringing about a fundamental change in human life. \u0000Therefore, this research paper aims to shed light on artificial intelligence as one of the most important fields in the modern period and demonstrate its most applications and various consequences. To achieve this, the descriptive approach was followed to identify the concepts associated with artificial intelligence, as well as the identification of its main important effects, in addition to the analytical approach to analyse the most important reflections of artificial intelligence techniques. \u0000This study concluded that the use of artificial intelligence applications in many fields has become an undeniable fundamental role in our world today. and that we must prepare to enter the Fourth Industrial Revolution by investing in human and artificial intelligence. Even though the science of artificial intelligence remains a vast field, many of its theories are still being researched and developed.","PeriodicalId":194517,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Business Economies Review","volume":"175 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114739600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}