K. Pushpalatha, A. K. Gautam, K. Raviteja, P. Shruthi, R. Acharya, P. Yuvaraj
{"title":"Signature verification using Directional and Textural features","authors":"K. Pushpalatha, A. K. Gautam, K. Raviteja, P. Shruthi, R. Acharya, P. Yuvaraj","doi":"10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718560","url":null,"abstract":"Biometric identification technique like offline signature verification and recognition is now a day considered as one of the important personal identification method used to identify the individual. Feature extraction is the best technique which preserves the essential information of the input image. In this paper we propose offline signature verification based on Transform domain feature such as gradient, coherence and dominant local orientation. The acquired image is resized to bring all the signatures into a uniform size. The images are thinned using morphological process. The DWT technique is applied on signature images to get LL, LH, HL and HH subbands. The directional information feature is computed from the subbands. The directional features and textural features are concatenated to form the feature vector. The Feed Forward ANN tool in MATLAB is used for classification and verification. The results of False Rejection Rate (FAR), False Acceptance Rate (FAR) and Total Success Rate (TSR) are obtained for GPDS-960 database. A total of 360 images are used for training and testing. It is observed that the values of FRR, FAR and TSR are improved compared to the existing algorithms.","PeriodicalId":194102,"journal":{"name":"2013 International conference on Circuits, Controls and Communications (CCUBE)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133733099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Kocheta, N. Sujatha, K. Sivakanya, R. Srikanth, Sridhar Shetty, P. A. Ananda Mohan
{"title":"A review of some recent stream ciphers","authors":"M. Kocheta, N. Sujatha, K. Sivakanya, R. Srikanth, Sridhar Shetty, P. A. Ananda Mohan","doi":"10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718558","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, few stream ciphers proposed in e-stream are reviewed. They are evaluated regarding the hardware requirements, strengths and weaknesses. Detailed information about initialization, Key schedule and actual cipher stream generation are discussed in detail for the e-stream ciphers Trivium, Polar Bear, Decim, Mickey, Grain and NLS ciphers. A comparison is presented to highlight the advantages of each of these and attacks described in literature.","PeriodicalId":194102,"journal":{"name":"2013 International conference on Circuits, Controls and Communications (CCUBE)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121996082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Dinamani, Swagata Das, L. Bijendra, R. Shruti, S. Babina, B. Kiran
{"title":"Performance of a hybrid MRC/SC diversity receiver over Rayleigh fading channel","authors":"A. Dinamani, Swagata Das, L. Bijendra, R. Shruti, S. Babina, B. Kiran","doi":"10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718545","url":null,"abstract":"Diversity Combining techniques have been of great importance as far as improvising of performance is concerned in wireless communication. In this paper, a new hybrid diversity scheme has been proposed for Rayleigh fading channel in which L number of maximal ratio combining (MRC) receiver, each MRC combiner having M branches at its input, are selection combined to obtain the final output at the receiver. Various performance measures are calculated and are simulated to obtain the graphical comparisons.","PeriodicalId":194102,"journal":{"name":"2013 International conference on Circuits, Controls and Communications (CCUBE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130232086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimization of HVDC controls with PSO algorithm developed in MATLAB/SIMULINK","authors":"A. Haripriya, J. Sreedevi","doi":"10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718556","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718556","url":null,"abstract":"High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) transmission line of 2500MW, ±500kV is modeled in the PSB/SIMULINK software and the system is analyzed for its performance. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is developed in MATLAB to optimize the control parameters of the controllers on the rectifier side and Inverter side. The generic control parameters were replaced with obtained control parameters from optimization routine and the system response is compared and finally control parameters are finalized based on the best system response.","PeriodicalId":194102,"journal":{"name":"2013 International conference on Circuits, Controls and Communications (CCUBE)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129376168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Simulation of CMOS compatible RF MEMS varactors","authors":"S. Lakshmi, Sudha Rao","doi":"10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718576","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes the design, simulation and analysis of RF MEMS varactor for VCO applications for microwave frequencies. The varactors are parallel plate capacitors using electrostatic actuation for tuning. The designed varactors have been simulated using Coventorware and optimized in terms of dimensions to suit CMOS voltages. The varactors have been analyzed for the influence of plate thickness, folded suspension flexures thickness on pull-in voltage and tuning range.","PeriodicalId":194102,"journal":{"name":"2013 International conference on Circuits, Controls and Communications (CCUBE)","volume":"425 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122863647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Neha Oraon, M. K. Punith Kumar, C. Srivastava, M. Rao
{"title":"Self assembly based 3D heatsink antenna for high density 3D integration","authors":"Neha Oraon, M. K. Punith Kumar, C. Srivastava, M. Rao","doi":"10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718571","url":null,"abstract":"Heatsinks are typically designed near the power amplifier in a wireless transmission circuit. The radiations from heatsinks are undesirable to the nearby antenna component and should be minimized to reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI). However, in certain applications the heatsink components are in the circuit is unavoidable. The use of heatsink as a transmitting or receiving electromagnetic radiation will be of significant value if heatsink is designed as an antenna, instead of having two separate components: antenna and heatsink. This paper investigates the radiation property of heatsinks as an antenna at two different frequencies: low (2.4 GHz) and high (24 GHz) frequencies. The fabrication of heatsink antennas depend on the designed resonant frequency. As the antennas are made smaller, their resonant frequency increases. Building millimeter-wave capable antennas via conventional semiconductor processing techniques becomes feasible. The fabrication of high frequency on-chip 3D heatsink antennas can be visualized using a novel self assembly process. The self assembly (SA) technique is driven by surface tension property to pull 2D metal patterns into 3D structures. The SA method involves conventional semiconductor steps with an additional dip soldering and reflow steps to develop 3D heatsinks. The 3D heatsink shows improved antenna properties at low and high frequencies.","PeriodicalId":194102,"journal":{"name":"2013 International conference on Circuits, Controls and Communications (CCUBE)","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117319419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study of channel capacity for hybrid decode-amplify-forward (HDAF) scheme in distributed Alamouti coded cooperative network","authors":"K. Gurrala, Susmita Das","doi":"10.1080/00207217.2014.938252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00207217.2014.938252","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, average channel capacity analysis of a SNR based hybrid decode amplify forward (HDAF) scheme in a distributed Alamouti coded cooperative network (one source, two relays and one destination) is studied. Considering a flat Rayleigh fading channel environment, the MATLAB simulation and analysis are carried out. In the cooperative phase, two relays are employed, where each one of them (relays) transmitting each row Alamouti code. Here SNR threshold selection depends on the target rate information. The closed form expression for average channel capacity with tight upper bound is derived and compared with the simulation done in MATLAB environment. It is observed that the proposed hybrid relaying technique outperforms the individual AF and DF ones in the distributed Alamouti coded cooperative network.","PeriodicalId":194102,"journal":{"name":"2013 International conference on Circuits, Controls and Communications (CCUBE)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115464217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of a generic Fuzzy-based sensor data validation algorithm for a chemical process","authors":"Nithya Kancherla, R. Jeyanthi","doi":"10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718559","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718559","url":null,"abstract":"Sensor data validation is essential for the successful operation of any complex dynamic system, which is largely dependent on the validity of the sensor data. As the sensor data is used for the display and control purposes, the overall process output would be faulty if the sensor data is erroneous. In this paper a Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Inference System is used to determine the data-confidence of the sensor data. The methodology presented is illustrated on experimental data from an RTD sensor and a pressure sensor. This method can be called as a generic method as, it works for processes which are as slow as temperature processes and also processes which are as fast as pressure processes.","PeriodicalId":194102,"journal":{"name":"2013 International conference on Circuits, Controls and Communications (CCUBE)","volume":"133 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129409344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Sivasankar, S. S. Patil, K. Venkatesha, A. Vengadarajan
{"title":"Subarray effect on MUSIC for Partial adaptive arrays","authors":"M. Sivasankar, S. S. Patil, K. Venkatesha, A. Vengadarajan","doi":"10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718550","url":null,"abstract":"Multiple Signal Classification (MUSIC) is one of the efficient super resolution algorithms, which can be used for angular super resolution in Radars. The large antenna array is divided into sub arrays and only sub array outputs are used to estimate the spatial spectrum in order to reduce the system complexity and computational load. Only local super resolution can be achieved with sub array outputs by forming the array manifold vector with sub array phase centers and gains. The spatial spectrum and sub array formation are closely related. In this paper the effect of grating lobes on the original main lobe by using Spot-light MUSIC is explained in detail. The ambiguity in the local super resolution has been discussed with simulation results for the planar arrays.","PeriodicalId":194102,"journal":{"name":"2013 International conference on Circuits, Controls and Communications (CCUBE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131252588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"QFT based robust controller for DC-DC Boost Converter","authors":"A. Basim, P. Kiran, R. J. Abraham","doi":"10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCUBE.2013.6718569","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we have applied Quantitative Feedback Theory (QFT) to design a compensator for a Boost Converter in Continuous Conduction Mode. Being an advanced robust control technique, QFT is able to meet all the closed loop specifications of the system and make it insensitive to parametric variations, load current perturbations and duty ratio variations for a given set of plants. The design and analysis of voltage-mode controlled Boost converter are done using Matlab® software and satisfactory results are obtained.","PeriodicalId":194102,"journal":{"name":"2013 International conference on Circuits, Controls and Communications (CCUBE)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130468883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}