2010 2nd Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing最新文献

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Virtual dimensionality estimation for hyperspectral imagery with a fractal-based method 基于分形的高光谱图像虚拟维数估计方法
Q. Du
{"title":"Virtual dimensionality estimation for hyperspectral imagery with a fractal-based method","authors":"Q. Du","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594955","url":null,"abstract":"The Grassberger-Procaccia (GP) algorithm is investigated in estimating ID of hyperspectral imagery. Due to the high data dimensionality and large pairwise pixel distance, data dimensionality may need to be pre-reduced such that the trade-off can be achieved between taking the scale r small enough to have an accurate estimate and taking the r sufficiently large to reduce statistical errors due to lack of data counts. Since random projection can preserve volumes and distances to affine spaces, it is a good choice to run the GP algorithm on the random projected data points. Based on real data experiments, the GP algorithm provides estimates that are close to virtual dimensionality (VD) estimates from other VD estimation approaches.","PeriodicalId":193944,"journal":{"name":"2010 2nd Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116334210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Modeling the hyperspectral reflectance signal of moist sandy soils 湿润沙质土壤高光谱反射信号的模拟
B. Somers, W. Verstraeten, S. Delalieux, P. Coppin
{"title":"Modeling the hyperspectral reflectance signal of moist sandy soils","authors":"B. Somers, W. Verstraeten, S. Delalieux, P. Coppin","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594865","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594865","url":null,"abstract":"Removing soil moisture effects in spectral images is critical for agricultural remote sensing. Yet, current available soil moisture reflectance models fail to properly address subtly, yet significant, moisture induced reflectance changes within soils of the same texture class. The operational implementation of these models is as such limited, particularly in agricultural fields where within-field variations in soil characteristics such as organic matter and clay content prevail. In this study, the effect of soil moisture content (SMC, water content by weight) on the reflectance in the 400 to 2500 nm spectral domain is studied for six sandy soils located in Citrus orchards in the Western Cape Province, South Africa. Novel insights in soil moisture reflectance modeling of sandy cultivated soils are provided. The wavelength and soil specific variations in model parameters are mechanistically modeled and a general model for moist reflectance of cultivated sand soils is presented and successfully tested.","PeriodicalId":193944,"journal":{"name":"2010 2nd Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124962718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SNNS application for crop classification using HyMap data 基于HyMap数据的SNNS作物分类应用
Dawid Olesiuk, M. Bachmann, M. Habermeyer, W. Heldens, Bogdan Zagajewski
{"title":"SNNS application for crop classification using HyMap data","authors":"Dawid Olesiuk, M. Bachmann, M. Habermeyer, W. Heldens, Bogdan Zagajewski","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594848","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this paper is the presentation of a method and results for artificial neural networks crops classification based on HyMap hyperspectral data. The method that uses an ANNs does not only depend on statistical parameters of particular class and hence makes it possible to include texture information. To experiment with variable pattern size two data sets were chosen with 10 bands obtained after MNF and 5 hyperspectral vegetation indicies. Next to post classification crops maps, additional quality layers were generated to check which classes are “problematic” because of spectral similarity or errors in the training/reference data. The best accuracy was achieved using the 10 MNF bands with the 3×3 pixel sub pattern size −94,8 %.","PeriodicalId":193944,"journal":{"name":"2010 2nd Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130048912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Quantitative detection of sediment dust analog over green canopy using airborne hyperspectral imagery 利用机载高光谱图像定量检测绿冠层沉积物尘埃模拟物
A. Brook, E. Ben-Dor
{"title":"Quantitative detection of sediment dust analog over green canopy using airborne hyperspectral imagery","authors":"A. Brook, E. Ben-Dor","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594842","url":null,"abstract":"A smart unmixing approach for quantitative detection of small amounts of dust that settle on the vegetation canopy using hyperspectral (HRS) airborne imagery data is proposed. A dust analog composed of Alumina (Aluminum Oxide Al2O3) powder was artificially spread over vegetation that covered 4 × 4 pixels of the AISA-Dual sensor. The alumina spectral signal could not be extracted using ordinary methods such as supervised classification (e.g. SAM or MTMF), unsupervised classification (Maximum Likelihood or Minimum Distance), and linear unmixing (e.g. MESMA or VCA). Considering the limitations of the above methods for extracting endmembers in a nonlinear domain, we developed a new approach that is capable of detecting the alumina powder from HRS imagery covering the VIS-NIR-SWIR (400–2400 nm) spectral regions. This step wised approach is based on a sequence merge between a decision tree algorithm, several spectral indices and a flexible constrained nonlinear unmixing method. The endmember vectors and abundances are obtained through a gradient-based optimization approach. Ground-truth examination of the results showed that the method is reliable and that it may represent a new frontier for assessing sediment dust contamination on a dark background via airborne sensors.","PeriodicalId":193944,"journal":{"name":"2010 2nd Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130402477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Mapping sealed surfaces from CHRIS/Proba data: A multiple endmember unmixing approach 从CHRIS/Proba数据映射密封表面:多端元解混方法
L. Demarchi, F. Canters, J. Chan, T. Voorde
{"title":"Mapping sealed surfaces from CHRIS/Proba data: A multiple endmember unmixing approach","authors":"L. Demarchi, F. Canters, J. Chan, T. Voorde","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594905","url":null,"abstract":"Previous work on spectral unmixing of medium-resolution multispectral data for mapping of sealed surfaces has pointed out the limitations of the approach, which are mostly related to the confusion between sealed surface materials and spectrally similar non-artificial land-cover types. Use of hyperspectral data may improve the accuracy of sealed surface mapping in urbanized areas. In this paper the potential of multiple endmember unmixing for sealed surface mapping from hyperspectral CHRIS/Proba data is examined using a modeling scenario based on endmembers for four major classes: grey sealed surfaces, red sealed surfaces, bare soil and vegetation. A reference database was developed for validating the sub-pixel fractions using 25 cm resolution aerial photographs. The average proportional error for sealed surfaces, vegetation and bare soil is around 15%. Defining a model selection criterion that favors the use of models with few endmembers leads to a substantial improvement of the accuracy of the unmixing.","PeriodicalId":193944,"journal":{"name":"2010 2nd Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125456022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Classification of high-mountain plant communities using artificial neural nets and hyperspectral data 基于人工神经网络和高光谱数据的高山植物群落分类
Bogdan Zagajewski
{"title":"Classification of high-mountain plant communities using artificial neural nets and hyperspectral data","authors":"Bogdan Zagajewski","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594849","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents results of plant communities mapping of an alpine and subalpine zones of the Tatra National Park (southern part of the Polish Carpathian Mts.), located within a range of altitudes of 1500–2549 m a. s. l. Classification algorithm based on the hyperspectral DAIS 7915 imagery and the fuzzy ARTMAP (FAM) neural networks simulator of 2 key polygons (Biesnik and Uchrocie Kasprowe) using training sets of 40 original bands (after geometric and atmospheric correction) and 20 MNF bands (derived from 60 preselected DAIS 7915 channels). The results of 37 plant communities were compared with the reference sets acquired from ground validation. The best overall accuracy (87%) for the test set was achieved using 40 original bands bands.","PeriodicalId":193944,"journal":{"name":"2010 2nd Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125500074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Spatial-spectral preprocessing for volume-based endmember extraction algorithms using unsupervised clustering 基于体的端元提取算法的无监督聚类空间光谱预处理
G. Martín, A. Plaza
{"title":"Spatial-spectral preprocessing for volume-based endmember extraction algorithms using unsupervised clustering","authors":"G. Martín, A. Plaza","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594886","url":null,"abstract":"Spectral unmixing is an important task in hyperspectral data exploitation. This approach first identifies a collection of spectrally pure constituent spectra, called endmembers, and then expresses the measured spectrum of each mixed pixel as a combination of endmembers weighted by fractions or abundances that indicate the proportion of each endmember present in the pixel. Over the last decade, several algorithms have been developed for automatic extraction of spectral end-members using volume-based concepts. These algorithms use the spectral information contained in the data, and often neglect the spatial information. In this paper, we develop a novel spatial-spectral preprocessing technique for volume-based endmember extraction algorithms intended to exploit spectral information more effectively by adequately incorporating spatial context. Our experimental results, conducted using a real hyperspectral data set collected by NASA's Airborne Visible Infra-Red Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS) over the Cuprite Mining district in Nevada, reveal that the proposed approach can successfully integrate the spatial and spectral information contained in the input hyperspectral data.","PeriodicalId":193944,"journal":{"name":"2010 2nd Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126033447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Passive infrared hyperspectral imaging for standoff detection of tetryl explosive residue on a steel surface 被动红外高光谱成像技术在钢表面四乙基炸药残留检测中的应用
N. Gallagher, J. Kelly, T. Blake
{"title":"Passive infrared hyperspectral imaging for standoff detection of tetryl explosive residue on a steel surface","authors":"N. Gallagher, J. Kelly, T. Blake","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594839","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594839","url":null,"abstract":"A commercial imaging FTIR spectrometer that operates between 850 and 1300 cm−1 was used to passively image a galvanized steel plate stained with a residue of the explosive tetryl (2, 4, 6, N-tetranitro-N-methylaniline). The tetryl was coated onto the plate in a 30 cm diameter spot with an areal dosage of 110 μg tetryl/cm2. The stain on the plate was easily detected at standoff distances of 14 and 31 m by examining the hyperspectral data cubes using maximum autocorrelation factors and a slight modification to a generalized least squares target detection algorithm. End-member extraction showed good comparison in a few key bands between the target end-member and laboratory reflectance spectra; however, significant differences were also observed.","PeriodicalId":193944,"journal":{"name":"2010 2nd Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing","volume":"23 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115948587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Sparsity-based denoising of hyperspectral astrophysical data with colored noise: Application to the MUSE instrument 基于稀疏性的有色噪声高光谱天体物理数据去噪:在MUSE仪器上的应用
S. Bourguignon, D. Mary, É. Slezak
{"title":"Sparsity-based denoising of hyperspectral astrophysical data with colored noise: Application to the MUSE instrument","authors":"S. Bourguignon, D. Mary, É. Slezak","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594902","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a denoising method for hyperspectral astro-physical data, adapted to the specificities of the MUSE (Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer) instrument, which will provide massive integral field spectroscopic observations of the far universe, characterized by very low signal-to-noise ratio and strongly non identically distributed noise. Data are considered as a collection of spectra. The proposed restoration procedure operates on each spectrum by minimizing a penalized data-fit criterion, which takes into account the noise spectral distribution, with additional constraints expressing prior sparsity information in a union of bases. Spectra are modeled as the sum of line and continuous spectra, which are supposed to be sparse in the canonical and the Discrete Cosine Transform bases, respectively. Dealing with colored noise requires specific methodological approaches regarding not only the estimator definition itself, but also hyperparameter tuning and optimization issues. These three points are successively investigated. Promising denoising results are obtained on realistic simulations of astrophysical observations.","PeriodicalId":193944,"journal":{"name":"2010 2nd Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116567497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
Robust hyperspectral data unmixing with spatial and spectral regularized NMF 基于空间正则化NMF和光谱正则化NMF的鲁棒高光谱数据解混
A. Huck, M. Guillaume
{"title":"Robust hyperspectral data unmixing with spatial and spectral regularized NMF","authors":"A. Huck, M. Guillaume","doi":"10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594915","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHISPERS.2010.5594915","url":null,"abstract":"This paper considers the problem of unsupervised hyperspectral data unmixing under the linear spectral mixing model assumption (LSMM). The aim is to recover both end member spectra and abundances fractions. The problem is ill-posed and needs some additional information to be solved. We consider here the Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF), which is degenerated on its own, but has the advantage of low complexity and the ability to easily include physical constraints. In addition with abundances sum-to-one constraint, we propose to introduce relevant information within spatial and spectral regularization for the NMF, derived from the analysis of the hyperspectral data. We use an alternate projected gradient to minimize the regularized error reconstruction function. This algorithm, called MDMD-NMF for Minimum Spectral Dispersion Maximum Spatial Dispersion NMF, allows to simultaneously estimate the number of end members, the abundances fractions, and accurately recover more than 10 end members without any pure pixel in the scene.","PeriodicalId":193944,"journal":{"name":"2010 2nd Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122607949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
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