Yahya Özdoğan, Emine Elibol, Ömer Avlanmış, Ayça Çelebi Acungan
{"title":"Evaluation of the nutritional status of morbid obesity patients in the first six months after sleeve gastrectomy.","authors":"Yahya Özdoğan, Emine Elibol, Ömer Avlanmış, Ayça Çelebi Acungan","doi":"10.20960/nh.05243","DOIUrl":"10.20960/nh.05243","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Objective: in recent years, bariatric surgery has gained popularity as a treatment for obesity worldwide. While patients do experience weight loss after surgery, it is important to be aware that serious nutritional deficiencies may also occur. This study was conducted to evaluate the nutritional status of morbidly obese patients in the first six months after sleeve gastrectomy. Methods: the study was planned as a retrospective study. The data of 76 patients aged 19-64 years who had undergone bariatric surgery and were followed by a dietitian for at least 6 months were included in the study. Preoperative and postoperative biochemical parameters and anthropometric measurements of the patients were taken. Results: the lowest body weight of the patients was found at postoperative month 6 (81.74 ± 14.83 kg), the body weight at the preoperative period (115.86 ± 21.28 kg) and postoperative month 1 (100.39 ± 18.28 kg), and the body weight at postoperative month 1 was statistically lower than at the preoperative period. The preoperative body weights and BMI values of the patients were higher than at postoperative months 1 and 6, and the postoperative month 1 values were higher than at postoperative month 6 (p < 0.05). The lowest fasting blood glucose (83.48 ± 8.44 mg/dL), HbA1c (4.96 ± 0.95 %), and Homa-IR (3.34 ± 0.92) were observed at the postoperative month 6. Compared with the preoperative period, the iron level of the patients increased from 69.54 ± 29.82 µg/dL to 96.52 ± 25.39 µg/dL in postoperative month 6, vitamin D levels from 14.48 ± 8.70 µg/dL to 23.96 ± 4.79 µg/dL. While preoperative blood triglyceride and LDL values were statistically higher than in postoperative months 1 and 6, the HDL value was lower (p < 0.05). Conclusion: as a result, after sleeve gastrectomy, patient body weight decreased, and blood lipid profile and diabetes symptoms improved.</p>","PeriodicalId":19385,"journal":{"name":"Nutricion hospitalaria","volume":" ","pages":"976-983"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142292342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluation of depression, anxiety, risky eating behaviors, eating habits and physical activity after the COVID-19 pandemic among adolescents in Mexico City.","authors":"Diva Guadalupe Sotomayor Terán, Irina Lazarevich, Rey Gutiérrez Tolentino, Gerardo Leija Alva, Jorge Armando Barriguete Meléndez, Claudia Cecilia Radilla Vázquez","doi":"10.20960/nh.05083","DOIUrl":"10.20960/nh.05083","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Introduction: during the pandemic, an increase in symptoms of depression and anxiety, as well as lifestyle changes in adolescents has been reported. Objectives: to evaluate anxiety and depression symptoms, risky eating behaviors (REB), eating habits and physical activity after the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexican adolescents; to associate the study variables with the development of REB. Methods: a study was performed with a sample of 2,710 adolescents. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Questionnaire to measure Risky Eating Behaviors were applied; eating habits and physical activity were evaluated. A Multivariate Logistic Regression analysis was performed to evaluate an association between study variables and REB. Results: it was found that 34.4 % and 47.2 % of the adolescents presented symptoms of depression and anxiety, respectively. Furthermore, 10.6 % had REB and 18.1 % were at risk of REB. The combined prevalence of overweight and obesity was 46.5 %; only 13.1 % of the participants had healthy eating habits and 18.2 % adequate physical activity. Symptoms of depression (p < 0.0001), anxiety (p < 0.0001), higher BMI (p < 0.0001), female sex, excessive consumption of sugary drinks, eating outside the home (p < 0.0001), and lifestyle (p = 0.001) were associated with REB. Conclusions: confinement caused chaos on the lifestyle of adolescents as well as their psychological health. It is essential to develop educational programs that involve government authorities, parents and health agencies to reinforce the topics of healthy eating, physical activity and mental health in the country's secondary schools.</p>","PeriodicalId":19385,"journal":{"name":"Nutricion hospitalaria","volume":" ","pages":"1052-1061"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141157149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Damaris Hualpa-Gutierrez, Luis Daniel López-Magallanes, Mayra Alejandra Jiménez-Lozada, J Jhonnel Alarco
{"title":"[Disability status and consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages: analysis of a Colombian population survey].","authors":"Damaris Hualpa-Gutierrez, Luis Daniel López-Magallanes, Mayra Alejandra Jiménez-Lozada, J Jhonnel Alarco","doi":"10.20960/nh.05111","DOIUrl":"10.20960/nh.05111","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Introduction: according to the World Health Organization (WHO), obesity has tripled in the world as a result of high caloric intake. People with disabilities are more likely to be overweight and obese. Objectives: this study aimed to estimate the association between disability status and consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages in the population aged 18 years and older in Colombia in 2017. Methods: we conducted a secondary analysis of data from Colombia's 2017 National Quality of Life Survey (ECV). The dependent variable was the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages, and the independent variable was the disability status. Additionally, confounding variables were incorporated. An ordinal logistic regression was performed to estimate the magnitude of the association. The complex sample design of the 2017 LCS was considered in all results. Results: we included data from 18,957 persons aged 18 years and older; 7.9 % had a disability, and 64.4 % consumed sugar-sweetened beverages. People with moderate and severe disability were 18 % and 41 %, respectively, less likely to have a higher consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages compared to people without disability (OR: 0.82; 95 % CI: 0.72-0.95 and OR: 0.59; 95 % CI: 0.39-0.90). When stratified by age group, this association remained only in those older than 45. Conclusions: in Colombia, in 2017, people with disabilities older than 45 years consumed fewer sugar-sweetened beverages than people without disabilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":19385,"journal":{"name":"Nutricion hospitalaria","volume":" ","pages":"1062-1070"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141734682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Book review: You can also learn to eat well].","authors":"Jaime Dalmau Serra","doi":"10.20960/nh.05495","DOIUrl":"10.20960/nh.05495","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong></p>","PeriodicalId":19385,"journal":{"name":"Nutricion hospitalaria","volume":"41 5","pages":"1134-1135"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142546580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tania Sanchez-Murguia, Erika Martínez-López, Roberto Rodriguez-Echevarria, Andrea Madrigal-Juárez, Juan José Rivera-Valdés, Saraí Citlalic Rodríguez-Reyes, Nathaly Torres-Castillo
{"title":"Comparison of repeatability of subjective appetite sensations in men and women at different menstrual cycle phase.","authors":"Tania Sanchez-Murguia, Erika Martínez-López, Roberto Rodriguez-Echevarria, Andrea Madrigal-Juárez, Juan José Rivera-Valdés, Saraí Citlalic Rodríguez-Reyes, Nathaly Torres-Castillo","doi":"10.20960/nh.05153","DOIUrl":"10.20960/nh.05153","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Introduction: appetite can be measured through subjective sensations of appetite (SSA), which can be assessed by means of scales, the most relevant being the visual analog scales (VAS). Objective: to analyze the repeatability of VAS in men and women in follicular phase (FF) and luteal phase (LF) of the menstrual cycle Materials and methods: 34 men and women were included. VAS of subjective appetite sensations (SAS) were applied before and after standardized breakfast in two sessions. Results: women LP showed intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) values greater than 0.5, and most of VAS in women FP and men showed ICC values greater than 0.7. The ICC of hunger and desire to eat were different between men and women LP. Comparisons of these ICC´s showed that only hunger and desire to eat were different between men and women. Conclusion: repeatability of VAS was similar between men and women in different stages of menstrual cycle. This is the first study to assess repeatability of VAS in women in LP and to objectively compare the repeatability of VAS to evaluate SAS.</p>","PeriodicalId":19385,"journal":{"name":"Nutricion hospitalaria","volume":" ","pages":"1025-1031"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142292339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Murat Urhan, Cengiz Cengisiz, Melek Türk, Ceren Akanalçı
{"title":"Can mindful eating be a psycho-marker of obesity in bipolar disorder?","authors":"Murat Urhan, Cengiz Cengisiz, Melek Türk, Ceren Akanalçı","doi":"10.20960/nh.05084","DOIUrl":"10.20960/nh.05084","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Background and aim: obesity is a very important problem in individuals with bipolar disorder. The study was aimed to determine the prevalence of obesity in individuals with bipolar disorder and to evaluate the effects of factors affecting eating behavior such as mindful eating, impulsivity and eating disorders on the development of obesity in these individuals. Methods: this study is a cross-sectional study. A total of 109 individuals (52 female; 57 male) with bipolar disorder who were in a euthymic state at the time of the interview and underwent outpatient follow-up, treatment and monitorization, and 109 age- and sex-matched healthy individuals as the control group were included in the study. The Mindful Eating Questionnaire-30 (MEQ-30), Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ-21), Barratt Impulsiveness Scale 11-Short Form (BIS-11-SF), and Eating Attitude Test-26 (EAT-26) were used, and anthropometric measurements (height, bodyweight, etc.) were taken. Results: the obesity rate was 50.4 % among the cases and 24.8 % in the control group. Moreover, disinhibition (3.4 ± 0.93), emotional eating (3.5 ± 1.13), and mindfulness (2.6 ± 0.54) scores of individuals with BD were significantly lower than for healthy individuals (3.7 ± 0.82, 4.0 ± 0.93, 2.8 ± 0.55, respectively). The risk of obesity was 5.19 times higher in cases compared to the age- and gender-matched controls (OR = 5.19, 95 % CI (2.01-13.37), p = 0.001). The risk of obesity was 2.76 times higher in those with low mindful eating level (OR = 2.76, 95 % CI (1.07-5.47), p = 0.014) and 4.29 times higher in those using antipsyhotics/mood stabilizers (OR = 4.29, 95 % CI (1.12-12.24), p < 0.001). Conclusion: A comprehensive education program on mindful eating and healthy eating would be helpful in elucidating the mechanisms of the possible relationships between bipolar disorder-specific risk factors and mindful eating.</p>","PeriodicalId":19385,"journal":{"name":"Nutricion hospitalaria","volume":" ","pages":"1082-1090"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141734686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Míriam Esther Pelayo Delgado, Stephanie Sogg, DeAnna L Mori, Teresa Rodríguez Cano, Luis Beato Fernández, Rocío Campos Del Portillo, Ana Royuela Vicente, Juan José de Frutos Guijarro, Miguel Juan García-Oria Serrano, Mariano Artés Caselles, Irene Bretón Lesmes, Elena Carrillo Lozano, Ana Sánchez Ramos, Irene Baños Martín, Iosune Torio Palmero, Antonio Alcantara Tadeo, María Teresa González Salvador, Maria Rosario de Arce Cordón, Enrique Baca García
{"title":"Cross-cultural validation and Spanish translation of the Boston Interview to evaluate severely obese patients seeking metabolic/bariatric surgery.","authors":"Míriam Esther Pelayo Delgado, Stephanie Sogg, DeAnna L Mori, Teresa Rodríguez Cano, Luis Beato Fernández, Rocío Campos Del Portillo, Ana Royuela Vicente, Juan José de Frutos Guijarro, Miguel Juan García-Oria Serrano, Mariano Artés Caselles, Irene Bretón Lesmes, Elena Carrillo Lozano, Ana Sánchez Ramos, Irene Baños Martín, Iosune Torio Palmero, Antonio Alcantara Tadeo, María Teresa González Salvador, Maria Rosario de Arce Cordón, Enrique Baca García","doi":"10.20960/nh.05254","DOIUrl":"10.20960/nh.05254","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Introduction: obesity is a global health problem. Metabolic/Bariatric surgery (MBS) has proven to be one of the most effective methods for treating the most severe forms. However, a thorough evaluation and preparation of people seeking MBS is necessary. In Spain, there are no standardized interviews to carry out the psychosocial assessment of people seeking MBS. The Boston Interview for MBS (BIBS) is a recognized and flexible tool to evaluate the psychosocial factors. Objective: to present the process of translation into Spanish and cross-cultural adaptation of the BIBS. Materials and methods: the reverse translation procedure was followed. To validate the translation, a multidisciplinary group of experts was formed. They were asked to rate the clarity of wording and cultural adaptation of the translation items. In addition, the translated interview was used to evaluate 173 patients seeking MBS who rated their satisfaction with the interview experience. Results: the evaluation of the translation by a group of experts was favorable (global mode and median were 3-excellent, IQR of 1). The overall percentage agreement of the adequacy of \"cultural adaptation\" of the text was 85.8 % (95 % CI, 0.784, 0.932) and of the \"clarity of wording\" was 84.7 % (95 % CI, 0.7644; 0.9286). Furthermore, it was well accepted by the majority of the patients interviewed (p(50) 10 out of 10). Conclusions: the Spanish translation of the BIBS is available for the assessment of Spanish-speaking people seeking MBS. It was rated as having good fidelity to the original English version, and was deemed highly satisfactory by patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":19385,"journal":{"name":"Nutricion hospitalaria","volume":" ","pages":"984-993"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141734688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tuba Nur Yıldız Kopuz, Hanifi Furkan Yildiz, Sadettin Er, Mehmet Fisunoglu
{"title":"Preoperative nutritional factors as predictors of postoperative early outcomes in colorectal cancer - A prospective cohort study.","authors":"Tuba Nur Yıldız Kopuz, Hanifi Furkan Yildiz, Sadettin Er, Mehmet Fisunoglu","doi":"10.20960/nh.05331","DOIUrl":"10.20960/nh.05331","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Introduction: in colorectal cancer (CRC) surgery, preoperative nutritional factors are often overlooked or underestimated. This situation represents a significant deficiency that may negatively affect patients' postoperative recovery processes. Objective: the objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of preoperative malnutrition, sarcopenia, obesity, and dietary inflammatory potential on early postoperative outcomes in CRC. Methods: preoperative sarcopenia was identified using European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2) criteria based on skeletal muscle obtained from computed tomography (CT) scans, and malnutrition was identified using Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria. Visceral and subcutaneous obesity were assessed using CT scans. The energy-adjusted dietary inflammatory index (E-DII) was calculated from dietary records. Results: a total of 121 patients were included in the study, and 45.5 % of them were malnourished according to GLIM, 15.7 % were sarcopenic according to EWGSOP2. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that sarcopenia [OR = 3.973 (1.028-15.353), p = 0.043], malnutrition [OR = 3.954 (1.479-10.575), p = 0.006], and E-DII [OR = 4.955 (1.397-17.571), p = 0.013] were independent risk factors for complications. Sarcopenia [OR = 6.894 (1.080-43.998), p = 0.041] was also risk factor for long-term hospitalization. Conclusion: a comprehensive evaluation of preoperative nutrition and related factors in CRC surgery, along with timely interventions, has the potential to significantly reduce postoperative complications and length of hospital stays.</p>","PeriodicalId":19385,"journal":{"name":"Nutricion hospitalaria","volume":" ","pages":"1032-1043"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142133285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}