Novelty in Biomedicine最新文献_第9页

A gender difference in Emotional Intelligence and Self Regulation Learning Strategies: Is it true? 情绪智力和自我调节学习策略的性别差异:是真的吗?

Novelty in Biomedicine Pub Date : 2019-03-17 DOI: 10.22037/NBM.V7I2.20974

shahin karimpour, A. Sayad, M. Taheri, Khadijeh Aerab Sheibani

{"title":"A gender difference in Emotional Intelligence and Self Regulation Learning Strategies: Is it true?","authors":"shahin karimpour, A. Sayad, M. Taheri, Khadijeh Aerab Sheibani","doi":"10.22037/NBM.V7I2.20974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22037/NBM.V7I2.20974","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Self-regulation learning (SRLS) and emotional intelligence constructs among youth considering effectiveness and enhancement of optimization and quality of life. M aterials and Methods: The research sample composed of 200 students who studied at Iranian universities in 2016-17 academic year. SRLS and Goleman's emotional intelligence questionnaire were utilized in this research. Collected data was analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient and multivariate regression technique. R es ults: Scores of goal setting and planning (p=0.009) and self-consequating (p=0.021) were higher among females, and those of support from teacher (p=0.014), notes review (p=0.001), and homework review (p=0.004) were higher among males. Furthermore, regarding emotional intelligence, scores of self-motivation (p=0.012) and social skills (p=0.008) were higher among males. Conclusion: Goal-setting and planning for these strategies help people organize materials more easily, and understand that, self-consequating includes learner’s judgement about his/her own capabilities, and this self-trust contributes to better implementation of his/her cognitive skills in his/her studies. Regarding the support from teacher, notes review and homework review among males, which fall within the scope of resource management strategies, by organizing learning environment, seeking support from parents and teacher, and adjusting efforts help the learner either eliminate or attenuate distraction, and the fact that others can help us. Furthermore, both note taking and note reading contribute to better recovery of information from memory. This strategy includes administrating or regulating one’s own and others’ emotions, appropriate adoption of those in human relationships, controlling instantaneous desires, and confronting opposite or negative emotions. Being composed of self-motivation and social skills, this strategy has higher levels among males.","PeriodicalId":19372,"journal":{"name":"Novelty in Biomedicine","volume":"39 1","pages":"38-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90253366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Study on Possible Gene Therapy on Diabetics Type I Using Insulin Gene under Control of Heat Shock Promoter in Laboratory Animals 实验动物热休克启动子控制下胰岛素基因治疗I型糖尿病的可能性研究

Novelty in Biomedicine Pub Date : 2019-03-17 DOI: 10.22037/NBM.V7I2.21934

Keyvan Ramezani, Shivasadat Gheflat, V. Jajarmi, M. Bandehpour, B. Kazemi

引用次数: 2

A Young Immunocompetent Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Patient 年轻免疫细胞巨细胞病毒性视网膜炎患者

Novelty in Biomedicine Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.22037/NBM.V7I1.21845

R. Naseri, S. Sali, A. Yazdani, Salime Peyghan

引用次数: 0

Frequency of Influenza-A-H1N1 in Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia Admitted to Loghman Hakim Hospital Loghman Hakim医院收治的社区获得性肺炎患者甲型h1n1流感的频率

Novelty in Biomedicine Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.22037/NBM.V7I1.23370

H. Mortazavi, M. Shabani, Mobina Ghasemi, Maryam Haghighi-Morad, Nastaran Payandeh, S. Monavari, Dovod Javanmard, L. Gachkar, Behjat Barari, A. Pajoumand

{"title":"Frequency of Influenza-A-H1N1 in Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia Admitted to Loghman Hakim Hospital","authors":"H. Mortazavi, M. Shabani, Mobina Ghasemi, Maryam Haghighi-Morad, Nastaran Payandeh, S. Monavari, Dovod Javanmard, L. Gachkar, Behjat Barari, A. Pajoumand","doi":"10.22037/NBM.V7I1.23370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22037/NBM.V7I1.23370","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Here we assessed the incidence of Influenza-A-H1N1-related pneumonia in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) at Loghman Hakim Hospital, Tehran, Iran. M aterials and Methods: In this prospective study from November 22, 2016, to June 21, 2017, patients with CAP and suspected to seasonal influenza were included. Rapid Antigen test and quantitative real-time PCR assay were performed on samples. P-value < 0.05 was considered significant. In addition, radiologic patterns of them were evaluated. R es ults: a total of 29 admitted CAP patients were suspected of seasonal influenza. Two cases out of them were positive for influenza by real-time PCR, similar to result of influenza rapid test. The most common finding in their chest X ray was consolidation in one lobe. None of them vaccinated against influenza. Only nine patients received empiric Oseltamivir treatment. The amount of irrational antibiotic administration was significant. C onclusion: Despite low statistical numbers, admitted influenza CAP patients did not have unusual symptoms and radiologic patterns. Other results in this study showed need for antibiotic stewardship program and better training about necessity of vaccination.","PeriodicalId":19372,"journal":{"name":"Novelty in Biomedicine","volume":"24 1","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85667045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Results and Patients’ Satisfaction of Alar Base Resection Surgery after Rhinoplasty Operations in 15 Khordad Hospital 霍达德医院15例鼻整形术后鼻翼基底切除疗效及患者满意度评价

Novelty in Biomedicine Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.22037/NBM.V7I1.23111

S. Sadeghi, G. Ghoseiri, H. Afshar

{"title":"Evaluation of Results and Patients’ Satisfaction of Alar Base Resection Surgery after Rhinoplasty Operations in 15 Khordad Hospital","authors":"S. Sadeghi, G. Ghoseiri, H. Afshar","doi":"10.22037/NBM.V7I1.23111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22037/NBM.V7I1.23111","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Alar base surgery is one of the controversial issues in rhinoplasty. In this surgery the nasal base width and alar flaring is got smaller with some kind of procedures. One of these procedures is wedge resection of alar base. This procedure may accompany with either some dissatisfaction of scars and adverse effects or complications. In this study, we evaluate the patient satisfaction of scar and possible complications. Materials and Methods: A total of 120 rhinoplasty patients at 15 khordad hospital were candidates for alar base wedge resection due to broad nasal base and / or alar flaring who were chosen for this study. We recorded and examined these patients before and minimum 6 months after surgery, then evaluated these information and data, which finally, compared all the preoperation and postoperation findings. Results: Mean age of patients was 30.11 years old. The full satisfaction of scar was 85.5% (103), but 6.7% (8) of patients had not satisfaction of scar due to visible scar in their alar facial groove. The rate of nostril symmetry satisfaction was 79.2% (95) and 8.3% (10) was dissatisfied due to nostril asymmetry. There was no external valve incompetency nor alar and sill notching in our study. There was not any narrowing of nostrils as well. The mean interalar distance preoperatively was 35.88 mm, which reduced to 32.61mm of mean diameter after surgery, (P-value = 0.000). Alar flaring correction was 88% (106) which was an acceptable consequence. Conclusion: The results of present study showed that in spite of surgeons fear for scar and some common complications after alar base resection, the satisfaction rate of our patients in this study were high, and complications frequencies were low. Therefore, we advise that it is better and wiser to do this operation in indicated patients surely within primary rhinoplasty and do not postpone it to another surgery.","PeriodicalId":19372,"journal":{"name":"Novelty in Biomedicine","volume":"60 1","pages":"10-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84787923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigating Effects of Clay and Carbonaceous Nanoparticles on Asphalt Degradation Aerobic Microorganisms 粘土和碳质纳米颗粒对沥青降解需氧微生物影响的研究

Novelty in Biomedicine Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.22037/NBM.V7I1.24001

H. Ziari, Amir Mohammad Goudarzi, H. Goudarzi

{"title":"Investigating Effects of Clay and Carbonaceous Nanoparticles on Asphalt Degradation Aerobic Microorganisms","authors":"H. Ziari, Amir Mohammad Goudarzi, H. Goudarzi","doi":"10.22037/NBM.V7I1.24001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22037/NBM.V7I1.24001","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Hot mix asphalt (HMA) is one of the most important structures to implement the road and street surfaces, which always exposed to destruction. Provide new solutions to reduce the destructive process of effective factors on asphalt destruction and increasing prolong of its lifetime is important for society of road engineers. Traffic loading and weather conditions are the major factors that have role on different asphalt destruction. M aterials and Methods: In this study, three types of HMAs, which contain nanoclay, and carbon nanotubes were produced by Marshall method in Iran University of Science and Technology, and one type of aged HMA were also collected for further investigations. The HMA samples were transferred to microbiology laboratory of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, and then suspensions were prepared from specimens and cultured on nutrient agar medium. After 24 hours’ incubation at 37 C the bacteria that were grown on the plate were identified. At least the effect of clay and carbon nanoparticles on minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of bacteria, were determined by microdilution broth method. R es ults: A lot of bacterial colonies ( Bacillus and Pseudomonas ) were collected from the aged specimens. The asphalt, which contain nanoclay had more bacteria than the nanocarbon asphalt. The carbon and clay nanoparticles in 2% and 4% concentration prevented the growth of bacteria, respectively. C onclusion: The old asphalt had more bacteria than other samples, which shows bacteria are one of the main factors in decomposition of asphalt by applying corrosion to bituminous hydrocarbons. Presence of clay and carbon nanoparticles in asphalt structures could increase the durability of the HMAs and reduce the relevant economics costs.","PeriodicalId":19372,"journal":{"name":"Novelty in Biomedicine","volume":"33 1","pages":"13-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84860961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Determination of Effect of Oral Vitamin D to Improve Ventilatory Threshold in Healthy Young Adults with Vitamin D Deficiency 测定口服维生素D改善维生素D缺乏症健康青年通气阈值的效果

Novelty in Biomedicine Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.22037/NBM.V7I1.23048

A. Safarzadeh, M. P. Esfahani, A. A. Yekta, Shahin Salehi, M. Hassabi

{"title":"Determination of Effect of Oral Vitamin D to Improve Ventilatory Threshold in Healthy Young Adults with Vitamin D Deficiency","authors":"A. Safarzadeh, M. P. Esfahani, A. A. Yekta, Shahin Salehi, M. Hassabi","doi":"10.22037/NBM.V7I1.23048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22037/NBM.V7I1.23048","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Many studies have shown a high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in different communities. Due to multiple roles of vitamin D in the body, this study was aimed to determine the effect of oral vitamin D3 on ventilatory threshold-1 in a condition of vitamin D deficiency. M aterials and Methods: Recent study performed on 25 healthy young adults with the serum levels of 25 Hydroxyvitamin D3 lower than 20 ng/ml, had referred to the sports medicine clinic of Taleghani Hospital of Tehran, in a one-year period (2016-2017). After primary evaluation, baseline ventilatory threshold-1 were determined by cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET). Then persons were treated with 50,000 IU/week of oral vitamin D3 for 8 weeks, and one week after the completion of treatment, ventilator threshold-1 was measured again, similar to the beginning conditions of the study, and its changes were studied. R es ults: The mean baseline ventilatory threshold-1 of participants before any intervention was 22.46 ± 6.45 (ml/kg/min), and after 8 weeks of treatment by 50000 IU/week of oral vitamin D3, increased to 26.79 ± 5.33 (ml/kg/min) at the end of study, which there was a statistically significant increase in ventilatory threshold-1 (p<0.001). C onclusion: Recent study showed that proper treatment of the vitamin D deficiency, improves ventilatory threshold-1 in healthy young adults.","PeriodicalId":19372,"journal":{"name":"Novelty in Biomedicine","volume":"144 1","pages":"17-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77434499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Investigation of Antibacterial Effect of Cuminum cyminum and Carum carvi against Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus pyogenes 茴香、茴香对变形链球菌和化脓性链球菌的抑菌作用研究

Novelty in Biomedicine Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.22037/NBM.V7I1.19389

M. Ghazi, H. Goudarzi, Hamidreza Ataee Zadeh Ardekani, M. Habibi, E. Azargashb, Bahareh Hajikhani, M. Goudarzi

{"title":"Investigation of Antibacterial Effect of Cuminum cyminum and Carum carvi against Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus pyogenes","authors":"M. Ghazi, H. Goudarzi, Hamidreza Ataee Zadeh Ardekani, M. Habibi, E. Azargashb, Bahareh Hajikhani, M. Goudarzi","doi":"10.22037/NBM.V7I1.19389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22037/NBM.V7I1.19389","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Streptococcus mutans is major cause of tooth decay. In addition, there is some report about effects of Streptococcus pyogenes on odontogenic infections. Herbal drugs is now administrating for treatment of some disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial effect of Cuminum cyminum and Carum carvi against Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus pyogenes. M aterials and Methods: In this study, standard strains of Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus pyogenes were used, and ethanolic extract was prepared in the microbiological laboratory of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. The experiment was repeated 6 times and chlorohexine 2% was used as a control. R es ults: The best effect of Carum carvi was on Streptococcus mutans , whereas on Streptococcus pyogenes both extracts of Cuminum cyminum and Carum carvi showed the same effect. C onclusion: This study showed, due to the fact that the Cuminum cyminum and Carum carvi extracts exhibited excellent antibacterial properties, they could be a suitable candidate in compounds such as mouthwash, toothpastes and Gums. Therefore, could be used in the prevention and treatment of future oral and dental diseases.","PeriodicalId":19372,"journal":{"name":"Novelty in Biomedicine","volume":"13 1","pages":"30-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90282076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

CRISPR-Cas9 Mediated Capsule Gene Silencing in Escherichia coli CRISPR-Cas9介导的大肠杆菌胶囊基因沉默

Novelty in Biomedicine Pub Date : 2018-10-31 DOI: 10.22037/NBM.V6I4.21672

M. Bandehpour, T. Nafarieh, Fatemeh Zahedipour, A. Tavasoli, B. Kazemi

引用次数: 0

Airway management in a case of expanding neck hematoma after carotid endarterectomy 颈动脉内膜切除术后扩大颈部血肿1例的气道处理

Novelty in Biomedicine Pub Date : 2018-10-31 DOI: 10.22037/NBM.V6I4.22224

Masih Ebrahimy Dehkordy, F. Behnaz, S. Khorasanizadeh, Homeyra Kouzekanani, Naeime Gholizadeh

引用次数: 0