AMCA Journal of Community Development最新文献_第2页

Total quality management as a business investment in facing business competition ASEAN countries areas 全面质量管理是面对东盟国家地区商业竞争的一项商业投资

AMCA Journal of Community Development Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.227

Ade Parlaungan Nasution, P. Pristiyono, Yona Melia

{"title":"Total quality management as a business investment in facing business competition ASEAN countries areas","authors":"Ade Parlaungan Nasution, P. Pristiyono, Yona Melia","doi":"10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.227","url":null,"abstract":"The implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) in the future tends to use strategy and competitive advantage as benchmarks in a management approach that aims to touch long-term success. The purpose of this study is to analyze the main factors influencing the company's superiority which is closely related to Total Quality Management (TQM) as well as a novelty in this study to provide an accurate picture of Total Quality Management (TQM) as an internal investment in facing business competition in North Sumatra. This type of research is a descriptive quantitative research using secondary and primary (questionnaire with google form). The population of this study refers to the Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE). The number of samples in the survey ranges from 100-200 pieces. So the author's sample set of 100 models, where the sample being researched is a leader/manager/supervisor who works in various manufacturing companies, plantations, banking services, and others. The right sampling technique in this study uses purposive sampling with the criteria of the leader/manager/supervisor of the company who can represent the research representative. The data analysis technique used in this study is Smart PLS v 4.0 to predict the relationship between one construct and another. The results of the study indicate that the indicators used in this study are sufficient to support the results of the research, the research respondents targeted are companies through the description or profile of the targeted sample respondents, most of them are respondents with supervisory positions, branch heads, and plantation clerks so that they understand well the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM), the overall hypothesis testing results are well received because it has a t-statistic greater than 1.96 and has a p-value less than 0.05 and the test results have the highest influence value, namely Total Quality Management (TQM) has a significant effect on Business Strategy with a t-statistic value of 32,048 > 1.96","PeriodicalId":193666,"journal":{"name":"AMCA Journal of Community Development","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139360262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The life of the institutional forest-farming community to reserve the forest properly with the agroforestry concept (Studi in the Balesari Village – Malang Regency) 以农林业概念适当保护森林的机构林农社区的生活（马朗地区 Balesari 村的 Studi）。

AMCA Journal of Community Development Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.254

Sonny Leksono, Mohammad Rosyidi, Rita Alfin

{"title":"The life of the institutional forest-farming community to reserve the forest properly with the agroforestry concept (Studi in the Balesari Village – Malang Regency)","authors":"Sonny Leksono, Mohammad Rosyidi, Rita Alfin","doi":"10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.254","url":null,"abstract":"A classic environmental phenomenon afflicts communities around mountainous forests in Indonesia. Needs institutional management to achieve a prosperous life based on environmental conservation took place in the people as inhabitants hold a potential risk, bearer subject of 'deforestation and degradation or, in contrast, acts as a conservation agent of 'reforestation and revitalization' in the capacity of forestry landfill. This non-positivistic qualitative study revealed the unique actions of \"institutional and agroforestry\" actors. The approach takes a paradigm that places forest communities as the research subjects. These main subjects feel and then deal directly with all forestry problems regarding deforestation and land degradation. Those forest people who live and depend on forests need attention and social justice. The research process includes tracking history, organization, and interaction between or among the groups of forest farmers in their institutions. The authentic findings of this study are: It needs a real activity, norms and ethics for the business process. So it can foster a synergy of positive externality values in maintaining the traditional forest conservation rules. Furthermore, developing them suits the concept of agroforestry as productive farming in a sustainable environment and adaptive to the character of the forest's natural behaviour.","PeriodicalId":193666,"journal":{"name":"AMCA Journal of Community Development","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139360304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Executorial principles in international arbitration awards in the Indonesian legal system 印度尼西亚法律体系中国际仲裁裁决的执行原则

AMCA Journal of Community Development Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.232

Rahayu Hartini, Windi Argiatmoko, Mohammad Faisal Jamaludin Malik, Ahmad Dzulfiqar Hibatullah Putra, Mohammad Hanif Furqan Aufa Putra

{"title":"Executorial principles in international arbitration awards in the Indonesian legal system","authors":"Rahayu Hartini, Windi Argiatmoko, Mohammad Faisal Jamaludin Malik, Ahmad Dzulfiqar Hibatullah Putra, Mohammad Hanif Furqan Aufa Putra","doi":"10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.232","url":null,"abstract":"International arbitration awards in practice do not always run smoothly in carrying out their executions, so there is a need for affirmation of regulations both fundamentally or the principles and regulations. That is the background why this needs to be studied. So the legal issues in the research are: How is the power of the executive principle in international arbitration decisions in terms of the Regulation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 1999 concerning Procedures for Implementing Foreign Arbitration Awards? The problems that arise in carrying out the execution of foreign arbitration awards in Indonesia?. This study uses a normative juridical research method using a doctrinal legal approach, which analyzes laws and regulations, legal theories, doctrines, legal principles, which are analyzed in the form of descriptions. The results of the study show that: basically the legal force of an international arbitral award which is final, binding and legally binding remains the same as a court decision that has permanent legal force. What makes the difference is that an international arbitral award does not have executive power before the award is registered and requested for executorial fiat at the Central Jakarta District Court. The problem that often arises in Indonesia is the use of reasons for decisions that are contrary to public order (public policy) to refuse the execution of decisions. So that in such circumstances the international community sees it as a legal uncertainty.","PeriodicalId":193666,"journal":{"name":"AMCA Journal of Community Development","volume":"193 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139360466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Special protection for children in conflict with the law in Indonesia 印度尼西亚对违法儿童的特别保护

AMCA Journal of Community Development Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.207

Bambang Sukamto, Nur Aida, Ritawati Ritawati

{"title":"Special protection for children in conflict with the law in Indonesia","authors":"Bambang Sukamto, Nur Aida, Ritawati Ritawati","doi":"10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.207","url":null,"abstract":"Article 18 states that Every child who is as a victim or perpetrator of a crime has the right to legal aid and other assistance. it is necessary to have a special handler in the process of protecting the child. It is regulated in Article 59 of Law No. 23 of 2002. The government has issued Law no. 11 of 2012 concerning SPPA, and Law no. 39 of 19 of 1999 concerning Human Rights Article 1 number (1) Human rights are a set of rights that are inherent in the nature and existence of humans as creatures of God Almighty and are His gifts that must be respected, upheld and protected by the state, law, government, and everyone for the sake of honor and protection of human dignity. The problem of this paper is Legal Protection for Children in conflict with the law. The method used in writing this paper is normative juridical. Criminal and child protection measures with articles 69, 70 and 71. Law No. 11 of 2012 related to Article 61 points (6) and (7) is an effective way of handling children in conflict with the law. Restorative justice and diversion are used in the form of non-penal handling/ mediation, in accordance with the Convention on the Rights of the Child.","PeriodicalId":193666,"journal":{"name":"AMCA Journal of Community Development","volume":"193 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139360314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Trade business of etawa crossbred goats in Bangkleyan Village, Jati District, Blora Regency, Indonesia 印度尼西亚 Blora 摄政区 Jati 县 Bangkleyan 村的 Etawa 杂交山羊贸易业务

AMCA Journal of Community Development Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.225

A. Mulyono, Engkus Ainul Yakin, Ludfia Windyasmara, Muhammad Husein, Marinir Marinir

引用次数: 0

behavior of SMEs in Implementation of financial accounting standards for SMEs to increase performance 中小企业在实施财务会计准则以提高绩效方面的行为

AMCA Journal of Community Development Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.203

Debbi Chyntia Ovami, Rangga Pangestu, A. Silalahi, Ratna Sari Dewi

{"title":"behavior of SMEs in Implementation of financial accounting standards for SMEs to increase performance","authors":"Debbi Chyntia Ovami, Rangga Pangestu, A. Silalahi, Ratna Sari Dewi","doi":"10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.203","url":null,"abstract":"SMEs are one of the driving forces of the Indonesian economy with abundant resources that have not been fully utilized. The role of SMEs is very important, so it must be considered how to improve the performance of these SMEs, namely through financial reports, the main problem in developing these businesses is financial management. SMEs are not yet aware of the importance of financial statements in a company because of limited information and knowledge about accounting. In the era of society 5.0 is a new era, where SMEs must be able to seize the golden opportunities to improve their business performance. To overcome the challenges, SMEs must make financial reports in accordance with the applicable financial accounting standards. With financial reports, SMEs can measure business performance and can be used as a basis for banks to assess the feasibility of SMEs. Based on these conditions, the purpose of this study is to analyze the behavior of SMEs towards the interest in implementing financial accounting standards for SMEs in improving their business performance. There are four factors that determine the interest of SMEs in implementing financial accounting standards for SMEs, namely performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitating conditions and social influence. The results of the study show that performance expectations and support have a positive and significant effect on the intention to implement SAK EMKM,","PeriodicalId":193666,"journal":{"name":"AMCA Journal of Community Development","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139360355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Economic contraction and inequality of two provinces with coastal characteristics in Sumatra: what are the causes? 苏门答腊岛两个沿海省份的经济收缩和不平等:原因是什么?

AMCA Journal of Community Development Pub Date : 2023-01-27 DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v3i1.231

M. Ridwan

{"title":"Economic contraction and inequality of two provinces with coastal characteristics in Sumatra: what are the causes?","authors":"M. Ridwan","doi":"10.51773/ajcd.v3i1.231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51773/ajcd.v3i1.231","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research is to find the causes of the problem of economic contraction and economic inequality in the Bengkulu and Kepulauan Riau provinces. The type of data collected is only sourced from secondary data, namely from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (2022) and data from literature or libraries through the documentation method and literature study. Data analysis was carried out through statistical analysis methods and qualitative descriptive analysis methods. The results showed that the Pearson Correlation between economic growth and economic inequality was 0.696 (in Bengkulu) and 0.689 (in the Kepulauan Riau). The trend of economic growth and economic inequality in both provinces is decreasing. Bad influence (backwash effect) in the form of a global economic recession (economic downturn) and the case of the Covid-19 pandemic (2019 – 2020) are considered to be the cause of economic contraction in the form of a decrease in economic growth (the extreme occurred in 2020, with -0.02 in the provinces of Bengkulu and -3.80 in Kepulauan Riau province). The trend of economic inequality (measured by the Gini index) which has decreased from year to year is considered a form of an anomaly because it is considered contrary to the decline in economic growth at the same time.","PeriodicalId":193666,"journal":{"name":"AMCA Journal of Community Development","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131668577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Curator's legal efforts in executing state-owned enterprise assets in bankruptcy 管理人在国有企业破产资产执行中的法律工作

AMCA Journal of Community Development Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v1i2.65

R. Hartini

引用次数: 0

effectiveness of online Mathematics learning 在线数学学习的有效性

AMCA Journal of Community Development Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v1i2.68

Akhsanul In'am, Siti Hajar

引用次数: 1

Difficulties in teaching English for Specific Purposes: Empirical study at Vietnam universities 专门用途英语教学的困难:越南大学的实证研究

AMCA Journal of Community Development Pub Date : 2021-01-26 DOI: 10.51773/AJCD.V1I1.21

Lailya Septy Amalyah

引用次数: 7