Noise & Health最新文献

{"title":"Effects of Five-Element Music Stimulation in Perioperative Period on Sleep Status and Psychological Regulation in Patients Undergoing Orthopedic Surgery.","authors":"Zhihui Ren, Yanwen Xue","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_77_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_77_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to explore the effect of five-element music therapy on sleep status during perioperative period and psychological regulation in patients undergoing orthopedic surgery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The medical records of patients who underwent orthopedic surgery from March 2021 to December 2023 in the Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into two groups in accordance with the nursing time period. The control group (88 patients) received routine nursing, and the observation group (78 patients) received five-element music management in the perioperative period based on routine nursing. The management time was from admission to one week after surgery, with 30 min/times, TID. The sleep, physical signs, pain condition, and anxiety status of the two groups were compared on admission, before surgery, and one week after surgery.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>On admission, no significant difference in the scores of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), the pain rating index (PRI), and the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) was found between the two groups (P > 0.05). Before and one week after surgery, the PSQI, PRI, and SAS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P < 0.001). No significant difference was found in systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and heart rate (HR) between the two groups on admission and one week after surgery (P > 0.05). Before surgery, the observation group had significantly lower indices of SBP, DBP, and HR than the control group (P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Five-element music stimulation in the perioperative period can improve the pain and anxiety of patients undergoing orthopedic surgery and enhance their sleep status.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 122","pages":"403-409"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11540001/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142350875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Comprehensive Noise Reduction Management on the Postoperative Negative Emotion, Stress Response Hormone and Sleep Status of Burn Patients: Single-Centre Retrospective Analysis.","authors":"Zhuo Dai, Xiaojiao Cheng, Fang Chen","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_80_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_80_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to explore the effect of comprehensive noise reduction management on the postoperative recovery of burn patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data of 156 patients admitted to Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University from October 2022 to July 2023 were retrospectively analysed. The patients were divided into two groups according to the management method: group A (n = 76, standard care of burns) and group B (n = 80, standard care of burns+comprehensive noise reduction management). The stress response level, anxiety and depression level, sleep quality and satisfaction of the two groups were compared before and after the management.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Before the management, no statistically significant differences in cortisol (Cor), anxiety and depression scores and sleep quality were found between the two groups (P > 0.05). After the management, significant differences in Cor, anxiety scores, sleep quality and patient satisfaction were observed between the two groups (P < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Comprehensive noise reduction management can reduce postoperative stress hormone levels, alleviate negative emotions, such as anxiety, and improve sleep quality and patient satisfaction.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 122","pages":"410-416"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11539992/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142350832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Noise Management in Interventional Radiology Suites on Patients Undergoing Transarterial Chemoembolization: A Retrospective Study.","authors":"Yong Lu, Lingyu Ma, Zhuo Chen, Hui Qi, Zhaotian Gu, Lei Wu, Benfang Fan","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_53_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_53_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aims to evaluate the effect of noise management in interventional radiology suites on patients undergoing transarterial chemoembolization (TACE).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective cohort study design was employed. The study included a total of 141 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who underwent TACE surgery in interventional radiology suite of the First People's Hospital of Nantong from January 2022 to December 2022. The patients were divided into an observation group (received noise management, n = 70) and a control group (did not receive noise management, n = 71) on the basis of whether they received noise management. Patient demographics and surgical data were collected, and heart rate, blood pressure, and anxiety levels were assessed before, during and after surgery. Satisfaction and the incidence of adverse reactions were also documented.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No significant differences were found in general characteristics. The comparison between the observation and control groups revealed statistically significant differences in noise levels (P < 0.001). Additionally, anxiety levels significantly differed between the two groups (P = 0.040) as well as across different time points (P < 0.001). However, no significant difference was found in the occurrence of adverse events between groups (P = 0.772). Furthermore, patient satisfaction was significantly higher in the observation group than that in the control group (P < 0.001). Although no significant differences were found in heart rate and systolic blood pressure between groups (P > 0.05), and a significant main effect of time was observed for both variables (P < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Noise management in the interventional radiology suite effectively alleviates intraoperative anxiety among patients with TACE and improves treatment satisfaction but has no significant effect on physiological changes and the incidence of adverse events.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 122","pages":"325-331"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11540005/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142350874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluating the Therapeutic Effectiveness of Music Therapy in Post-Laparoscopic Ovarian Cystectomy Patients: A Single-Center Retrospective Study.","authors":"Feng Wang, Hui Fu","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_120_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_120_23","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The therapeutic effects of music therapy on improving negative emotions and reducing pain are increasingly acknowledged. However, limited clinical research exists on its use in patients post-laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy (LOC).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A total of 147 patients undergoing LOC at our hospital were evaluated. Patients were divided based on the implementation time of music therapy: group A (72 patients, October 2020 to October 2021) received standard clinical treatment, while group B (75 patients, November 2021 to November 2022) received music therapy alongside routine care. The baseline data of patients and the scores of the Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), and Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire were collected. Pain and psychological stress levels were compared on the first postoperative day and at discharge to assess the clinical value of each treatment approach.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Group B exhibited significantly lower PSS, SF-MPQ, and BAI scores (P < 0.001 for all) and higher overall satisfaction at discharge (P < 0.001). These findings suggest that music therapy can reduce psychological stress, decrease pain levels, and improve mood in patients undergoing LOC.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study demonstrates that music therapy positively rehabilitates patients after LOC, offering new insights for future clinical treatment strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 122","pages":"252-258"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11539984/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142350882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gastrodin Ameliorates Learning and Memory Impairments Caused by Long-Term Noise Exposure.","authors":"Lin Wu, Ying Liu, Hu Zhou, Zhenzhen Cao, Jianyun Yu","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_76_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_76_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The developing brain is significantly affected by long-term exposure to noise at an early age, leading to functional disorders such as learning and memory impairments. Gastrodin (GAS), a natural organic compound, is an extraction of phenolic glycoside from the rhizome of Gastrodia elata. Clinically, GAS is extensively utilised for the treatment of neurological disorders. This study aimed to explore the effect and mechanism of GAS on noise exposure-induced learning and memory impairments. Rats aged 21 days were exposed to a 90 dB noise environment for 4 weeks and divided into the noise group, the noise + GAS group, and the control group to establish a noise exposure model. After noise exposure treatment, the improvement effect of GAS on the memory of rats was evaluated by Y-maze and Morris water maze. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was utilised to determine the effect of GAS on neurotransmitter levels in the hippocampal tissue of noise-exposed rats. Western blot was applied for the detection of the protein levels of neurotrophic factors. The GAS treatment significantly improved spatial memory and increased the levels of key neurotransmitters (norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin) and neurotrophic factors (neurotrophin-3 and brain-derived neurotrophic factor) in the hippocampal tissues of noise-exposed rats. These alterations correlate with enhanced cognitive functions, suggesting a neuroprotective effect of GAS against noise-induced cognitive impairments. This study supports the potential of GAS to treat noise-induced learning and memory impairments by modulating neurotransmitter secretion and enhancing the expression levels of neurotrophic factors. These findings offer potential therapeutic avenues for cognitive impairments induced by noise exposure.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 122","pages":"396-402"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11540004/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142350884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Noise is a Risk Factor for Patients with Ulcerative Colitis and Anxiety.","authors":"Jiao Zhu, Xiaoyang Ren, Shuixiang He, Chen Mi, Li Zhang, Dan Zhou, Miaosha Luo","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_51_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_51_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This work aimed to explore anxiety-associated risk factors in patients diagnosed with ulcerative colitis (UC).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Clinical data from patients diagnosed with UC and hospitalized at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University between May 2019 and June 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. A total of 260 patients were included and divided into UC with anxiety (n = 86) and UC without anxiety (n = 174) groups according to the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale score. The quality of life and disease activity in patients with UC were assessed using the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire and Mayo Score, respectively. Clinical data, disease characteristics, quality of life, disease activity, and noise exposure were compared between the groups, and factors contributing to anxiety in patients with UC were explored through multivariate logistic regression analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No significant difference was found between the groups in terms of disease duration (P = 0.73), distribution of disease (P = 0.86), or medication use (P = 0.86). However, compared to UC patients without anxiety, those with anxiety were older (P < 0.05), predominantly female (P < 0.05), had lower quality of life (P < 0.05), experienced higher disease activity (P < 0.05), and had greater noise exposure (P < 0.05). The quality of life [odds ratio (OR) = 0.558, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.348-0.895, P = 0.02] was a protective factor for anxiety in patients with UC. Disease activity (OR = 1.680, 95% CI = 1.103-2.561, P = 0.02) and noise exposure (OR = 2.148, 95% CI = 1.084-4.106, P = 0.01) were significant risk factors for anxiety in patients with UC.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Noise exposure and disease activity were associated with an increased risk of anxiety in patients with UC, whereas higher quality of life was protective against anxiety in UC patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 122","pages":"320-324"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11539993/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142350887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Noise Exposure Promotes Alzheimer's Disease-Like Lesions and DNA Damage.","authors":"Xiao-Jie Dai, Jun-Hua Liao, Yi Jia, Rui Cao, Mei-Ning Zhou","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_26_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_26_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to explore the mechanism by which noise contributes to the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD)-like lesions.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Male Wistar rats (24 months) were allocated into two groups (n = 6 per groups): a noise group exposed to 98 dB sound pressure-level white noise for 4 hours daily from 8:00 to 12:00 for 30 days, and a control group without noise exposure. The cognitive functions of the rats were assessed using new-object recognition and Morris water maze tests. Then, hippocampal tissues were collected, and the levels of amyloid β 1-42 (Aβ1-42), Aβ1-40, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and tropomyosin receptor kinase B (TrkB) were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Protein expression was evaluated through Western blot.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Noise exposure significantly impaired cognitive and recognition abilities, increased the escape latency, and decreased the number of crossings through the platform quadrant intersection and the time spent in the target quadrant (P < 0.01). The new-object exploration and recognition index of the rats in the noise group markedly decreased (P < 0.01). ELISA results indicated increases in Aβ1-40 and Aβ1-42 levels and decreases in BDNF and TrkB levels in the rat hippocampus in the noise group (P < 0.01). Western blot analyses revealed that beta-site amyloid precursor protein (APP) cleaving enzyme 1, phosphorylated tau protein, gamma-H2A histone family, member X, checkpoint kinase 2, p53, and p21 were remarkably elevated in the noise group (P < 0.01).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Chronic noise exposure can cause hippocampal genetic damage in aged rats, leading to cognitive disorders and the development of lesions similar to those observed in AD. Thus, noise is a potential risk factor for neurodegenerative disorders.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 122","pages":"287-293"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11539988/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142350886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of Noise Exposure and Risk of Hearing Loss for Young People in Amusement Arcades.","authors":"Nengsong Zou, Hongwei Wang, Zhixuan Huang, Qiaochu Wang","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_59_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_59_23","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Amusement arcades are one of the most popular entertainment venues for young people, but excessive noise levels inside them could harm young people's hearing. The aim of this study is to assess the characteristics and risk of noise exposure for young people in amusement arcades and understand their knowledge of and attitudes towards safe listening.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this study, noise measurement was conducted in five large amusement arcades to collect 40 noise samples. At the same time, questionnaires were used in each amusement arcade to investigate young players' social information, subjective perception, and cognition of noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The level of the noise samples ranged from 83.05 to 89.4 dBA. There are significant differences in noise levels between amusement arcades (P < 0.05), but there is no significant difference in noise levels between different games (P > 0.05). The subjective questionnaire survey shows that 61.9% of young people feel that the sound of video games is noisy or very noisy, but it is worth noting that 63.5% of them do not know or think that noise will not cause hearing loss, and 39.7% of people will choose to do nothing to help them endure the noise in such an environment. For safe listening, young people are more inclined to choose measures to stay in quiet areas and reduce the volume of game devices.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The noise levels in most amusement arcades have exceeded the exposure limits recommended by the Environment Protection Agency (EPA); subjective questionnaires also indicate that internal noise levels may cause hearing loss, and young customers did not know enough about safe listening. For young people's hearing safety, these issues need more attention.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 122","pages":"338-345"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11539981/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142350829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Association Between Perceived Noise Pollution and Sleep Quality: Findings from the 2018 Community Health Survey.","authors":"Sujin Lee, Jae Ho Chung","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_42_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_42_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the potential relationship between sleep quality and perceived noise.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional study involving 185,246 adults (81,854 men and 103,392 women) participating in the 2018 Korea Community Health Survey (KCHS) was conducted. Subjective sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), while perceived noise pollutants were categorized into two groups: perceived noise pollution (n = 43,638) and perceived non-noise pollution (n = 141,608). We used chi-square tests and independent sample t tests to compare differences between the perceived noise group and the non-perceived noise group, as well as multivariate logistic regression analysis to calculate adjusted odds ratios (OR) for sleep quality variables.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The perceived noise pollution group had significantly poor psychosocial variables (stress, depression assessed by Patient health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)) than the perceived non-noise pollution group. Poor sleep quality (PSQI > 5) was associated with perceived noise pollution (OR 1.33, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.30-1.36, P < 0.001). In addition, sleep quality (OR 1.09; 95% CI 1.06-1.13, P < 0.001); sleep latency (OR 1.11; 95% CI 1.09-1.14, P < 0.001); sleep duration (OR 1.10; 95% CI 1.07-1.13, P < 0.001); sleep efficiency (OR 1.20; 95% CI 1.16-1.25, P < 0.001); sleep disturbance (OR 1.46; 95% CI 1.42-1.51, P < 0.001); sleep medication use (OR 1.13; 95% CI 1.07-1.20, P = 0.002); and daytime dysfunction (OR 1.23; 95% CI 1.20-1.26, P < 0.001) were associated with perceived noise pollution after confounding variables.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Perceived noise pollution was significantly associated with poor sleep quality. Perceived noise annoyance could be used as a signal of health effects in the public community.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 122","pages":"346-353"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11539994/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142350830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effects of Ward Night Noise Management in the Context of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery on Postoperative Sleep Quality, Anxiety, and Hormone Levels of Thoracic Surgery Patients with Lung Cancer.","authors":"Huan Wang, Lan Li, Junling Jia, Ruihua Ren, Zhina Li, Jiyun Wang","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_25_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/nah.nah_25_24","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to analyze the effects of ward night noise management in the context of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) on postoperative sleep quality and anxiety of thoracic surgery patients with lung cancer.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective analysis included 118 patients with lung cancer who underwent thoracic surgery (from January 2020 to December 2021). The patients were categorized into the control and observation groups, which comprised 63 and 55 cases, respectively, on the basis of perioperative management plans. The two groups were compared in terms of their score in Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), salivary cortisol (SC), thyroid hormone (TSH), and angiotensin II (Ang II) levels, and noise measurements at various timepoints.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The observation group exhibited a significantly lower noise level than the control group (P < 0.001). No statistically significant difference was found in the AIS, STAI, and SDS scores and Ang II, TSH and SC levels between the two groups before their surgery (P > 0.05). Compared with the control group, the observation group achieved significantly lower AIS scores at 1, 3 and 7 days after surgery (P < 0.05) and significantly lower STAI scores at 1 and 3 days postsurgery (P < 0.05). Significantly lower Ang II, TSH and SC indices were observed in the observation group after management than the control group (P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Night noise management in the context of ERAS can improve sleep quality and adverse moods of patients who underwent thoracic surgery for lung cancer, which helps in the promotion of prognosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"26 122","pages":"280-286"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11539991/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142350879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}