{"title":"五行音乐心理干预结合呼吸专科护理对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者负性情绪及肺功能的影响","authors":"Yanqiu Jiang, Yang Chen, Hanhan Hong","doi":"10.4103/nah.nah_157_24","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim of the study was to explore the effects of five-element music-based psychological intervention combined with respiratory specialty care on negative emotions and lung function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 170 COPD patients admitted to Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University (Shanghai Changzheng Hospital) from February 2022 to February 2023. The patients were divided into three groups in accordance with nursing care methods. The control group (n = 55) received conventional nursing care, group A (n = 58) received respiratory specialty care and group B (n = 57) received five-element music-based psychological intervention combined with respiratory specialty care. Nursing effectiveness was evaluated 6 months after discharge. Medical compliance, inflammatory indicators, lung function indicators [vital capacity (VC), peak expiratory flow (PEF) rate, forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)/forced vital capacity (FVC)], 6-minute walk test (6MWT) distance, negative emotions, and quality of life were compared among the three groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Groups A and B received higher scores in medical compliance and had higher VC, PEF, and FEV1/FVC levels than the control group (P < 0.05). The serum C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, and procalcitonin levels in groups A and B were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). In addition, their 6MWT distance was longer than that of the control group (P < 0.05). No significant difference was found in inflammatory indicators, lung function indicators, and 6MWT distance between group A and group B (P > 0.05). The scores of the Hamilton Anxiety Scale, Hamilton Depression Scale, and St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire in group B were lower than those in group A and the control group (P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Five-element music-based psychological intervention combined with respiratory specialty care can significantly alleviate negative emotions in COPD patients and improve their quality of life.</p>","PeriodicalId":19195,"journal":{"name":"Noise & Health","volume":"27 125","pages":"140-148"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12063954/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of Five-Element Music-Based Psychological Intervention Combined with Respiratory Specialty Care on Negative Emotions and Lung Function in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.\",\"authors\":\"Yanqiu Jiang, Yang Chen, Hanhan Hong\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/nah.nah_157_24\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim of the study was to explore the effects of five-element music-based psychological intervention combined with respiratory specialty care on negative emotions and lung function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 170 COPD patients admitted to Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University (Shanghai Changzheng Hospital) from February 2022 to February 2023. The patients were divided into three groups in accordance with nursing care methods. The control group (n = 55) received conventional nursing care, group A (n = 58) received respiratory specialty care and group B (n = 57) received five-element music-based psychological intervention combined with respiratory specialty care. Nursing effectiveness was evaluated 6 months after discharge. Medical compliance, inflammatory indicators, lung function indicators [vital capacity (VC), peak expiratory flow (PEF) rate, forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)/forced vital capacity (FVC)], 6-minute walk test (6MWT) distance, negative emotions, and quality of life were compared among the three groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Groups A and B received higher scores in medical compliance and had higher VC, PEF, and FEV1/FVC levels than the control group (P < 0.05). The serum C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, and procalcitonin levels in groups A and B were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). In addition, their 6MWT distance was longer than that of the control group (P < 0.05). No significant difference was found in inflammatory indicators, lung function indicators, and 6MWT distance between group A and group B (P > 0.05). The scores of the Hamilton Anxiety Scale, Hamilton Depression Scale, and St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire in group B were lower than those in group A and the control group (P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Five-element music-based psychological intervention combined with respiratory specialty care can significantly alleviate negative emotions in COPD patients and improve their quality of life.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19195,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Noise & Health\",\"volume\":\"27 125\",\"pages\":\"140-148\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12063954/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Noise & Health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/nah.nah_157_24\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/4/29 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Noise & Health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/nah.nah_157_24","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/4/29 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effects of Five-Element Music-Based Psychological Intervention Combined with Respiratory Specialty Care on Negative Emotions and Lung Function in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
Objective: The aim of the study was to explore the effects of five-element music-based psychological intervention combined with respiratory specialty care on negative emotions and lung function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 170 COPD patients admitted to Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University (Shanghai Changzheng Hospital) from February 2022 to February 2023. The patients were divided into three groups in accordance with nursing care methods. The control group (n = 55) received conventional nursing care, group A (n = 58) received respiratory specialty care and group B (n = 57) received five-element music-based psychological intervention combined with respiratory specialty care. Nursing effectiveness was evaluated 6 months after discharge. Medical compliance, inflammatory indicators, lung function indicators [vital capacity (VC), peak expiratory flow (PEF) rate, forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)/forced vital capacity (FVC)], 6-minute walk test (6MWT) distance, negative emotions, and quality of life were compared among the three groups.
Results: Groups A and B received higher scores in medical compliance and had higher VC, PEF, and FEV1/FVC levels than the control group (P < 0.05). The serum C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, and procalcitonin levels in groups A and B were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). In addition, their 6MWT distance was longer than that of the control group (P < 0.05). No significant difference was found in inflammatory indicators, lung function indicators, and 6MWT distance between group A and group B (P > 0.05). The scores of the Hamilton Anxiety Scale, Hamilton Depression Scale, and St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire in group B were lower than those in group A and the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: Five-element music-based psychological intervention combined with respiratory specialty care can significantly alleviate negative emotions in COPD patients and improve their quality of life.
Noise & HealthAUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
14.30%
发文量
27
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍：
Noise and Health is the only International Journal devoted to research on all aspects of noise and its effects on human health. An inter-disciplinary journal for all professions concerned with auditory and non-auditory effects of occupational, environmental, and leisure noise. It aims to provide a forum for presentation of novel research material on a broad range of topics associated with noise pollution, its control and its detrimental effects on hearing and health. It will cover issues from basic experimental science through clinical evaluation and management, technical aspects of noise reduction systems and solutions to environmental issues relating to social and public health policy.
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