{"title":"Potential of Eugenol for Eco-friendly Control of Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in an Integrated Model with Non-target Organism.","authors":"Dipamani Sarma, Bulbuli Khanikor","doi":"10.1007/s13744-025-01291-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-025-01291-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Eugenol, a major constituent of clove and basil essential oils, has gained attention for its insecticidal properties, particularly against Aedes aegypti Linnaeus, suggesting potential effectiveness against other Aedes species. Aedes albopictus (Skuse) (Asian tiger mosquito) is a rapidly spreading invasive species responsible for transmitting serious diseases, including dengue. In the present study, we evaluated eugenol's larvicidal activity against A. albopictus larvae and its impact on the non-target larvivorous fish, Trichogaster fasciata. Eugenol showed larvicidal activity with an LC<sub>50</sub> of 149.89 ± 17.38 ppm, while clove oil had a lower LC<sub>50</sub> of 77.11 ppm at 24 h. Eugenol exposure resulted in notable larval morphological changes, including melanization of the thorax and anal papillae. Histopathological analysis revealed toxic effects of eugenol on the peritrophic membrane, epithelial layer and microvilli of the larval midgut after 24 h. We also assessed the acute toxicity of eugenol on T. fasciata over 96 h using LC<sub>10</sub>, LC<sub>25</sub> and LC<sub>50</sub> concentrations. LC<sub>10</sub> and LC<sub>25</sub> concentrations were safe for the fish, but LC<sub>50</sub> caused immediate mortality. Remarkably, LC<sub>25</sub> concentration restored the natural pigmentation of T. fasciata, which had been lost in aquarium acclimatized conditions. Histopathological examination revealed normal gill and liver features in fish exposed to LC<sub>25</sub>. In an integrated model, eugenol at LC<sub>25</sub> effectively killed A. albopictus larvae and did not harm the non-target larvivorous mosquito Toxorhynchites splendens Theobald and fish T. fasciata. Thus, eugenol (LC<sub>25</sub>) shows promise for controlling A. albopictus larvae in small aquariums and nursery ponds, alongside beneficial larvivorous species.</p>","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":"54 1","pages":"78"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144326302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sandra Duarte, Lise Ropars, Nathalie Machon, Laure Desutter-Grandcolas
{"title":"Wild Bee Species (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila) of Three Western Provinces of Cuba: A Century of Temporal Dynamics.","authors":"Sandra Duarte, Lise Ropars, Nathalie Machon, Laure Desutter-Grandcolas","doi":"10.1007/s13744-025-01282-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13744-025-01282-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bees, which play a vital role in the reproduction of plant, are in decline due to multiple factors. In tropical islands, despite their growing extent, urban areas are less explored and sampled compared to natural areas. Historical collections and online databases can then provide information on the temporal dynamics of pollinators as well as ecological information, providing a proxy for deficient sampling. This study investigates the diversity and ecological characteristics of the wild bee community and its temporal dynamics in the Havana province of Cuba. Cuba is a biodiversity hotspot in the Caribbean and hosts the highest bee biodiversity in the Antilles. Here, we analyzed 1,322 records (of which 1,067 new) from various sources (online databases, literature, and historical natural collections during the XIX Century). In the studied area our data attest the presence of 52 species (23 genera, 4 families), of which 47 are native (14 endemics) and four are introduced species Three species categorized as \"critically endangered\" for the country were recorded; 41 species are polylectic (78.8%) and 11 kleptoparasitic (21.2%). Most species were found during the rainy season (49 species vs 39 species recorded in dry season). Regarding the variation of the wild bee population over the years, one third of the recorded species have not been observed since the last century, while about 70% of the species persist. Analysis of a century data underscores the importance of conserving the wild bee community in these provinces.</p>","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":"54 1","pages":"77"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12176934/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144326303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Luana de Souza Covre, Carlos Alberto Hector Flechtmann
{"title":"A New Potential Pest Strikes from the Depths of the Earth: Cicadas in African Mahogany in Brazil.","authors":"Luana de Souza Covre, Carlos Alberto Hector Flechtmann","doi":"10.1007/s13744-025-01293-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-025-01293-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study reports for the first time three cicada species, Dorisiana noriegai Sanborn & Heath, Taphura maccagnani Sanborn, and Fidicina toulgoeti Boulard & Martinelli, in commercial African mahogany plantations of Khaya grandifoliola C. DC. in Capinópolis, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Our research expands the known distribution of D. noriegai and T. maccagnani, representing their first occurrences in the state of Minas Gerais. We document host plants for both species, identifying new hosts for D. noriegai and confirming its polyphagous nature. Dorisiana noriegai was the most abundant species observed, with emergence and calling behaviors synchronized with the rainy season. This species was more prevalent in older stands, indicating that tree age significantly influences cicada abundance. Furthermore, we provide evidence of the vertical distribution of nymphs and exuviae. Our observations revealed no significant damage caused by cicadas, suggesting that their population density was insufficient to result in economic losses to the plantations. These findings underscore the importance of maintaining uneven-aged forest structures to mitigate potential pest outbreaks while supporting cicada populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":"54 1","pages":"76"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144326300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Juan Carlos Marín-Ortiz, Mariano Altamiranda-Saavedra, Jhon Alveiro Quiroz Gamboa, Verónica Botero-Fernández
{"title":"Identification of Cryptic Beetle Species in the Cyclocephala Complex Using Reflectance Spectroscopy.","authors":"Juan Carlos Marín-Ortiz, Mariano Altamiranda-Saavedra, Jhon Alveiro Quiroz Gamboa, Verónica Botero-Fernández","doi":"10.1007/s13744-025-01292-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-025-01292-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Several methods are available for identifying insect species, primarily based on morphological characteristics, molecular taxonomy, and geometric morphometry. However, integrative taxonomy is emerging as a robust approach, especially for closely related or taxonomically challenging species. In this study, reflectance spectroscopy in the visible and near-infrared ranges was employed to identify three beetle species within the Cyclocephala complex. A multivariate analysis of the spectral data enabled the development of a standardized methodology for identifying species with complex taxonomy by using spectral measurements from the beetles' elytra. Eight specific wavelengths-400 nm, 430, 440, 480 nm, 640 nm, 680 nm, 710 nm, and 1000 nm-were identified as promising for use in indices and models applicable to Cyclocephala taxonomy. Linear discriminant models applied to the spectral reflectance data successfully separated species with classification accuracy up to 84%. These findings highlight the potential of reflectance spectroscopy within the 400-1000 nm range as part of a comprehensive methodology for discriminating insect species complexes.</p>","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":"54 1","pages":"79"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144326301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A New Species of Physocleora Warren 1897 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) from Atacama and Puna Provinces, Northernmost Chile.","authors":"Marcelo Vargas-Ortiz, Luis E Parra","doi":"10.1007/s13744-025-01281-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-025-01281-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Riparian zones of the Atacama Desert and slopes of the Andes mountain range host a diversity of insect species still unknown, and some lineages of different species of Geometridae have been discovered in recent years in such areas. Here, we describe Physocleora polyphaga Vargas-Ortiz & Parra sp.nov., a polyphagous species closely related to several native plants, distributed in coastal valleys and slopes of the Andes mountain range in the northernmost Chile. We present their diagnostic morphological characteristics, some ecological traits, and a representation of its evolutionary history within Physocleora Warren 1897 from DNA barcode sequence data. To validate the hypothesis of conspecificity of the specimens found, we use species delimitation methods based on genetic distances and phylogenetics.</p>","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":"54 1","pages":"72"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144317519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vinícius da Costa-Silva, Rafael Sousa, Juares Fuhrmann, Paschoal C Grossi, Fernando Z Vaz-de-Mello
{"title":"Atlantochodaeus, A New Genus of Ochodaeidae Streubel, 1846 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea) from Brazilian Atlantic Forest with Four New Species and Morphological Notes to the Family.","authors":"Vinícius da Costa-Silva, Rafael Sousa, Juares Fuhrmann, Paschoal C Grossi, Fernando Z Vaz-de-Mello","doi":"10.1007/s13744-025-01288-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13744-025-01288-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Atlantochodaeus, a new genus of Ochodaeidae from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest is described, discussed, and illustrated. Additionally, four new species belonging to Atlantochodaeus are described: Atlantochodaeus everardoi n. sp. and Atlantochodaeus paulseni n. sp., both recorded from Rio de Janeiro State; Atlantochodaeus hucheti n. sp. from Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, and São Paulo States, and Atlantochodaeus oliviae n. sp. from Minas Gerais State. Detailed descriptions of these species are accompanied by a differential diagnosis and a distribution map. A dichotomous key for all South American genera of Ochodaeidae and the species of Atlantochodaeus is provided to aid in identification. A comprehensive comparative morphology study regarding Parochodaeus pectoralis (LeConte, 1868) (type species of Parochodaeus) and the Atlantochodaeus species are discussed and illustrated. A discussion about gland, mycangium and stridulatory apparatus of Ochodaeinae are also provided. These findings emphasize the richness of the Atlantic Forest and underscore the importance of detailed taxonomic studies in revealing its biodiversity.</p>","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":"54 1","pages":"74"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12174289/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144317520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mateus S L Aurélio, Frederico Hickmann, Ana Maria G Bernardo, Cleber M de Oliveira, Victoria Z Rossetti, Ana Paula G S Wengratt, Alberto S Corrêa, Cristiano Feldens Schwertner
{"title":"First Record of Euschistus atrox (Westwood) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) on Soybean Fields in Brazil: Characterization, Reproductive Traits and Hybridization with Euschistus heros (Fabricius).","authors":"Mateus S L Aurélio, Frederico Hickmann, Ana Maria G Bernardo, Cleber M de Oliveira, Victoria Z Rossetti, Ana Paula G S Wengratt, Alberto S Corrêa, Cristiano Feldens Schwertner","doi":"10.1007/s13744-025-01280-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-025-01280-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Euschistus heros (Fabricius) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) is Brazil's most significant soybean stink bug pest, with outbreaks well-documented across various regions. However, during a collection expedition in soybean crops in Amapá State, Euschistus atrox (Westwood) was identified as the predominant Euschistus species in these areas. In this study, we characterized E. atrox both morphologically and molecularly, comparing it with E. heros. A laboratory experiment was designed to compare reproductive traits between the two species, and test for interspecific crosses. Female E. atrox exhibited lower fecundity compared to E. heros. The most surprising finding was that intercrosses between E. heros and E. atrox resulted in fertile offspring. We highlight the implications of these findings for species evolution and pest management in this critical group of insect pests.</p>","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":"54 1","pages":"73"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144317521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Selectivity of Botanical and Synthetic Insecticides on Doru luteipes: There Is No Simple Answer.","authors":"Emile Dayara Rabelo Santana, Leonardo Vinicius Thiesen, Mariana Yamada, Gabryele Silva Ramos, Isabella Bueno, Leandro do Prado Ribeiro, Pedro Takao Yamamoto","doi":"10.1007/s13744-025-01289-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-025-01289-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To achieve sustainability in agricultural pest management, it is essential to integrate chemical and biological control by using selective insecticides. In this study, we evaluated the lethal and sublethal effects of both botanical and synthetic insecticides used for controlling the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), on its natural enemy Doru luteipes (Scudder) (Dermaptera: Forficulidae). For this purpose, bioassays of mortality, behavior, and transgenerational effects were conducted. Botanical insecticides rich in acetogenins and limonoids caused less than 30% mortality in D. luteipes nymphs (2nd, 3rd, and 4th instars). In contrast, chlorantraniliprole-based insecticide (Premio®) was highly toxic, presenting mortality above 80% at all nymphal stages and reducing predation capacity by 55.9% and walking velocity by 28.4% compared to the control. Aqueous emulsion of the ethanolic extract from Annona mucosa seeds (ESAM) reduced the longevity of the adults by 32.72 days compared to the control. Chlorantraniliprole resulted in the shortest pre-oviposition period (9.4 days), followed by a limonoids-based botanical insecticide (Azamax®) (11.0 days). Fourth-instar nymphs of the F<sub>1</sub> generation showed lower viability (54.5%) in the treatment with aqueous emulsion of the methanolic fraction from Annona montana leaves (EFAMON). The annonin-based commercial botanical insecticide (Anosom®) affected life table parameters, reducing the intrinsic growth rate (r<sub>m</sub> = 0.039) and finite rate of increase (λ = 1.04). These findings indicate that, under the specific exposure conditions used in this study, botanical insecticides are less hazardous to the natural enemy D. luteipes than synthetic insecticide. The data obtained highlight the selectivity of botanical insecticides and one synthetic insecticide for improving pest control while preserving natural enemies.</p>","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":"54 1","pages":"75"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144317522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Amanda Cristina Ninov Pazini, Gilberto Dinis Cozzer, Raquel de Brito, Jacir Dal Magro, Cássia Alves Lima-Rezende, Daniel Albeny-Simões, Renan Souza Rezende
{"title":"Interactive Effects of Temperature and Ateleia glazioviana Baill (Fabaceae) Toxicity on Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquito Life-History Traits.","authors":"Amanda Cristina Ninov Pazini, Gilberto Dinis Cozzer, Raquel de Brito, Jacir Dal Magro, Cássia Alves Lima-Rezende, Daniel Albeny-Simões, Renan Souza Rezende","doi":"10.1007/s13744-025-01284-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13744-025-01284-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Understanding the complex interplay between environmental factors and mosquito populations is crucial for effective vector-borne disease control. In this study, we investigated the combined effects of temperature and Ateleia glazioviana toxicity on the development and survival of Aedes aegypti, utilizing artificial microcosms. The first experiment used A. aegypti eggs, with microcosms varying by room temperature (18 °C and 25 °C) and exposure to A. glazioviana leaves, either without prior incubation or with a 14-day pre-incubation period. The second experimental design involved introducing larvae, with microcosms varying by room temperature (18 °C and 25 °C) and exposure to A. glazioviana leaves after a 14-day incubation period. For both experiments, we used only ultra-pure water and food for the control. Our results demonstrate that plant leachate toxicity had a more pronounced effect than temperature, with increased toxicity levels driving higher larval mortality rates. This reduction in competition among surviving larvae led to the development of larger individuals, consistent with the temperature-size rule. Notably, the impact of leachate toxicity was most significant when A. aegypti was exposed during the egg stage. Additionally, we observed that elevated temperatures were linked to increased wing asymmetry and reduced body size, suggesting heightened developmental instability under environmental stress. These findings have important implications for biological control strategies, emphasizing the need for pre-emptive measures before oviposition. Moreover, they challenge the commonly held assumption that temperature alone is the dominant factor shaping A. aegypti populations in Neotropical regions, highlighting the complex role of other ecological stressors.</p>","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":"54 1","pages":"70"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144192040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Elias Debon Bergamin, Tiago Lucini, Antônio Ricardo Panizzi, Alberto Luiz Marsaro Júnior, Márcia Aparecida Smaniotto, Bruno Galvêas Laviola
{"title":"Electropenetrography (EPG) Study of Nezara viridula (L.) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) Adults Feeding on Canola Stem and Silique.","authors":"Elias Debon Bergamin, Tiago Lucini, Antônio Ricardo Panizzi, Alberto Luiz Marsaro Júnior, Márcia Aparecida Smaniotto, Bruno Galvêas Laviola","doi":"10.1007/s13744-025-01286-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13744-025-01286-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This research aimed to study the feeding behavior of Nezara viridula (L.) adults on canola stems and siliques using the electropenetrography (EPG) technique. Three distinct phases were identified: non-feeding (waveform Np), pathway (waveform Nv1-which was divided into three subtypes Nv1a, Nv1b and Nv1w), and feeding (waveforms Nv2 and Nv3), which follow previously identified waveforms for this species on soybean. The Nv3 waveform was divided into two subtypes (Nv3a and Nv3b). Biological meanings of the waveforms were proposed by correlating them with visual observations and histological studies. The waveform Np was correlated with insect resting/walking on plant surface; Nv1a with initial stylet insertion and secretion of gelling saliva to create a salivary sheath; Nv1b with deep stylet penetration plus secretion of more gelling saliva; Nv1w with stylet withdrawal, and Nv2 with xylem ingestion, as previously observed for N. viridula nymphs on soybean. Nv3a was correlated with laceration/maceration activities; and Nv3b with ingestion of the lacerated/macerated tissue. Regarding comparative analysis, the initial penetration and stylet withdrawal were both significantly longer on stems. Xylem ingestion did not differ significantly between substrates. Feeding events were more common on siliques, and overall duration of ingestion was greater on this substrate. Although no difference in overall duration of laceration/maceration (cell-rupture feeding strategy) was observed between stems and siliques, the average duration of each laceration/maceration event was greater on stems. Significantly more time was spent on non-feeding activities on siliques compared with stems.</p>","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":"54 1","pages":"71"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144192039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}