Neotropical Entomology最新文献_第2页

Chemical Composition and Insecticidal Potential of Essential Oil from Murraya koenigii (L.) Obtained by Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents. 用天然深层共晶溶剂获得的 Murraya koenigii（L.）精油的化学成分和杀虫潜力。

IF 1.4 3区农林科学

Neotropical Entomology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-16 DOI: 10.1007/s13744-024-01207-9

Mehak Sharma, Urvashi, Himanshi Gupta, Anmol, Upendra Sharma, S G Eswara Reddy

{"title":"Chemical Composition and Insecticidal Potential of Essential Oil from Murraya koenigii (L.) Obtained by Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents.","authors":"Mehak Sharma, Urvashi, Himanshi Gupta, Anmol, Upendra Sharma, S G Eswara Reddy","doi":"10.1007/s13744-024-01207-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13744-024-01207-9","url":null,"abstract":"Aphis craccivora Koch and Planococcus lilacinus Cockerell are phloem feeders and act as vectors for transmitting plant viruses to agricultural and horticultural crops thereby damaging them. The persistent and widespread use of synthetic, wide-spectrum pesticides has resulted in resistance development that is detrimental to the environment, human health, and natural enemies of pests. The present investigation uses various extraction mediums to examine the insecticidal efficacy of essential oils (EOs) isolated from Murraya koenigii (L.) leaves. Increase in yield was observed in the EO extracted using NADES-AHD [0.16% (obtained with hydro-distillation)] to 0.30% [obtained with N-1 (glycerol:lactic acid)]. EO obtained with water was found more effective against A. craccivora (LD50 = 0.89 µL/insect) and followed by N-1 (glycerol:lactic acid), and N-3 (choline chloride:citric acid) (LD50 = 1.29-1.38 µL/insect). Similarly, EO isolated by water and N-4 (choline chloride:oxalic acid) was effective against P. lilacinus (LD50 = 2.63-3.06 µL/insect). Additionally, the EO prepared by water substantially reduced glutathione S-transferase (GST) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in target pests, suggesting that these enzymes may be the EOs' site of action. NADES-AHD has enhanced the EO yield as compared to the conventional method. The EO obtained with water showed promising toxicity against target pests and target site of action. Therefore, based on field and greenhouse bio-efficacy experiments, EOs/biopesticides/botanicals can be proposed for controlling the spread of mealy bugs and aphids.","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":" ","pages":"1318-1331"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142470727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Sex dimorphism in pupae and adults of the specialist Ipomoea batatas defoliator Bedellia somnulentella (Lepidoptera: Bedelliidae). 鳞翅目：贝德利虫科）专害 Ipomoea batatas 落叶虫 Bedellia somnulentella 蛹和成虫的性别二态性。

IF 1.4 3区农林科学

Neotropical Entomology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-22 DOI: 10.1007/s13744-024-01197-8

Rodrigo Almeida Pinheiro, Maria Jéssica Dos Santos Cabral, Samuel Cunha Oliveira Giordani, José Cola Zanuncio, José Eduardo Serrão, Conceição Aparecida Dos Santos, Marcus Alvarenga Soares

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Improving Sphenophorus levis Adult Mortality Through Solid Insecticide Applications and Increased Insecticide Dose. 通过施用固体杀虫剂和增加杀虫剂剂量提高 Sphenophorus levis 成虫死亡率。

IF 1.4 3区农林科学

Neotropical Entomology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1007/s13744-024-01204-y

Pedro Henrique Urach Ferreira, Marcelo da Costa Ferreira, Eliane Vieira

{"title":"Improving Sphenophorus levis Adult Mortality Through Solid Insecticide Applications and Increased Insecticide Dose.","authors":"Pedro Henrique Urach Ferreira, Marcelo da Costa Ferreira, Eliane Vieira","doi":"10.1007/s13744-024-01204-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13744-024-01204-y","url":null,"abstract":"The sugarcane weevil (Sphenophorus levis Vaurie, 1978) is currently considered the most important sugarcane pest in Brazil, causing significant yield losses. Application methods of insecticides for S. levis control have not been effective, mostly due to the insect's cryptic behavior below the soil surface which suppresses the correct placement of insecticide active ingredients on target. Two experiments were conducted using an innovative bioassay methodology that simulates sugarcane field conditions to effectively evaluate S. levis adult mortality and insecticide residues in the soil under different treatments. The first experiment aimed to assess the efficacy of two liquid- and solid-applied insecticides, while the second aimed to examine the effect of increasing the dose of lambda-cyhalothrin + thiamethoxam on S. levis adult control. The novel bioassays simulated liquid and solid insecticide applications on sugarcane by exposing S. levis adults to chemical residuals on rhizomes and in soil after insecticide application. In the first experiment, low S. levis adult control was detected (< 53% mortality) across all treatments, where both solid and liquid applications of lambda-cyhalothrin + thiamethoxam provided greater efficacy levels than imidacloprid and control treatments, respectively. Solid applications maintained higher insecticide concentrations in the soil for longer periods than liquid insecticide applications, providing maximum insect control levels 7 days after application. The second experiment revealed that solid applications at higher insecticide doses significantly improved control of S. levis adult (76.7% mortality) and resulted in greater insecticide concentrations in the soil compared to the recommended label rate (58.8% mortality).","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":" ","pages":"1293-1308"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142361839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Richness, Endemism and Seasonality of Horseflies (Diptera: Tabanidae) in Forests of the Equatorial Pacific Region of Ecuador. 厄瓜多尔赤道太平洋地区森林中马蝇（双翅目：Tabanidae）的丰富性、特有性和季节性。

IF 1.4 3区农林科学

Neotropical Entomology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1007/s13744-024-01194-x

Jaime Buestán, Alex Pazmiño-Palomino, Gabriel A Brito Vera

引用次数: 0

Revision of the Neotropical Genus Solepyris Azevedo (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Revision of the Neotropical Genus Solepyris Azevedo (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae).

IF 1.4 3区农林科学

Neotropical Entomology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1007/s13744-024-01201-1

Wesley Dondoni Colombo, Celso Oliveira Azevedo

引用次数: 0

A New Species of Nealiolus Mason, 1974 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Traditional Cocoa Agroforestry and Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest. A New Species of Nealiolus Mason, 1974 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Traditional Cocoa Agroforestry and Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest.

IF 1.4 3区农林科学

Neotropical Entomology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1007/s13744-024-01202-0

Antonielson Bezerra Silva, José Victor Alves Ferreira, Maíra Benchimol, Eduardo Mitio Shimbori, Daniell Rodrigo Rodrigues Fernandes

引用次数: 0

Neonicotinoid Residues on Filter Paper Lack Insecticidal Activity. 滤纸上的新烟碱残留物缺乏杀虫活性。

IF 1.4 3区农林科学

Neotropical Entomology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1007/s13744-024-01196-9

Jorge B Torres, José B Malaquias, Mark S Hoddle

{"title":"Neonicotinoid Residues on Filter Paper Lack Insecticidal Activity.","authors":"Jorge B Torres, José B Malaquias, Mark S Hoddle","doi":"10.1007/s13744-024-01196-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13744-024-01196-9","url":null,"abstract":"Neonicotinoid insecticides are used against agricultural, forest, and urban insect pests. Evaluation of dry neonicotinoid residues on treated filter paper is a commonly used method to determine the toxicity of active ingredients towards target and non-target organisms. Dry residues of four neonicotinoids, acetamiprid, dinotefuran, imidacloprid, and thiamethoxam, on filter paper did not cause significant levels of mortality in Hippodamia convergens (Guérin-Méneville) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) and Nezara viridula (L.) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) when compared to paired untreated groups. Conversely, nearly 100% mortality was observed when test insects were exposed to dry neonicotinoid residues on leaf discs and glass plate surfaces. On the other hand, dry residues of the pyrethroid bifenthrin on filter paper, leaf disks, and glass plates killed significantly more test insects when compared to untreated groups. Additional bioassays tested the toxicity of acetamiprid and thiamethoxam by evaluating the toxicity of dry residues on (1) the upper and (2) lower surfaces of treated filter paper, (3) on a glass plate underneath treated filter paper, (4) on the upper surface of treated filter paper treated with insecticide and adjuvant, and (5) dried residues on a glass plate after dipping treated filter paper in water and letting the solvent dry on the inert test surface. The results indicated that neonicotinoid insecticides applied to filter paper were adsorbed. Toxic compounds possibly move in between and binding to paper fibers so that no toxic residues were left on treated surfaces. However, adsorbed insecticides were still biologically active when washed out of filter paper and dried on an inert glass surface. The results reported here clearly demonstrate that the toxicity of neonicotinoid insecticides should not be evaluated using filter paper as a test surface.","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":" ","pages":"1284-1292"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142000423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

First Report of Bothynus striatellus (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae) Damaging Lucerne Crops in Argentina. 首次报告 Bothynus striatellus (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae) 危害阿根廷的琉球作物。

IF 1.4 3区农林科学

Neotropical Entomology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1007/s13744-024-01184-z

Selene Niveyro, Gabriel Lara, Rafael Fernández Madero

引用次数: 0

Species Diversity of Anastrepha Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Environments with Different Levels of Anthropogenic Changes. 不同人为变化环境中的果蝇（双翅目：栉孔蝇科）物种多样性。

IF 1.4 3区农林科学

Neotropical Entomology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1007/s13744-024-01182-1

Nyeppson de Sousa Soares, Sinval Silveira Neto, Carolina Reigada, Roberto Antonio Zucchi, Marcoandre Savaris

{"title":"Species Diversity of Anastrepha Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Environments with Different Levels of Anthropogenic Changes.","authors":"Nyeppson de Sousa Soares, Sinval Silveira Neto, Carolina Reigada, Roberto Antonio Zucchi, Marcoandre Savaris","doi":"10.1007/s13744-024-01182-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13744-024-01182-1","url":null,"abstract":"Studies on the diversity of Anastrepha species have been conducted mainly in agricultural orchards due to the economic importance of this insect group, consequently, research on fruit flies in undisturbed environments is scarce. Moreover, very few studies have investigated the diversity of fruit flies in urban areas, where fruit flies survive under native or exotic hosts. Thus, to understand the diversity of Anastrepha species in an environment with different anthropization degrees, surveys were carried out in four areas of the \"Luiz de Queiroz\" campus, in Piracicaba, São Paulo State (Brazil), using Multilure traps with putrescine and ammonium acetate for 12 months. The software R 3.6.3 was used to characterize the fruit fly community and the faunistic analysis was carried out using the ANAFAU program. The analysis of species richness and total abundance of fruit flies among the sites was carried out using the rarefaction method and adjustment to the generalized linear model (GLM) using the Poisson distribution, respectively. We collected 1,080 females and 14 species of Anastrepha in the four sampled sites. Anastrepha fraterculus and A. obliqua were the predominant species (behavioral patterns). Similar to agricultural sites, A. fraterculus and A. obliqua also show a predominant occurrence in urban environments.","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":" ","pages":"1013-1021"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141590915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Taxonomic Revision of the Dichotomius mormon (Ljungh, 1799) Species Group (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae), with a Description of a New Species from Bolivia. Dichotomius mormon (Ljungh, 1799) 物种群（鞘翅目：猩红目：猩红科）的分类修订，附玻利维亚一个新物种的描述。

IF 1.4 3区农林科学

Neotropical Entomology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-14 DOI: 10.1007/s13744-024-01189-8

Jorge Armando Arias-Buriticá, Fernando Zagury Vaz-de-Mello

{"title":"Taxonomic Revision of the Dichotomius mormon (Ljungh, 1799) Species Group (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae), with a Description of a New Species from Bolivia.","authors":"Jorge Armando Arias-Buriticá, Fernando Zagury Vaz-de-Mello","doi":"10.1007/s13744-024-01189-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13744-024-01189-8","url":null,"abstract":"Dichotomius Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) is a very abundant and diverse genus of dung beetles of the New World ecosystems, with about 190 species, distributed in four subgenera. Luederwaldt (Separata Rev Mus Paul 14: 3-13 1929) proposed the division of subgenera into sections (now species groups) based mainly on characters of external morphology. Based on Luederwaldt's proposal, progress has been made in recent years in the taxonomic revision of the genus; however, inconsistencies have been found in the subgeneric division and species groups proposed by this author. Based on the external morphology and the male genital organ of the all type material and other material deposited in fifteen entomological collections, in this paper, the redefinition and taxonomic revision of the Dichotomius mormon species group is carried out. The new definition of the group and the species key are presented. Five species are included in the group: Dichotomius conicollis (Blanchard, 1846) (Bolivia), Dichotomius larseni sp. nov. (Bolivia), Dichotomius mormon (Ljungh, 1799) (Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay), Dichotomius ohausi (Luederwaldt, 1923) (Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru), and Dichotomius talaus (Erichson, 1847) stat. rev. (Bolivia, and Peru). The lectotypes for D. conicollis, Copris ephialtes Mannerheim, 1829, Copris nasuta Castelnau, 1840, Copris protensus Perty, 1830, D. ohausi, and D. talaus were designated. For each of the species that are included in the group, the following information is presented: taxonomic history, species' citation in published literature, description or redescription of males and females, list of material examined, photographs of the external morphology, illustrations of male genital organ and its endophallites, and distribution map.","PeriodicalId":19071,"journal":{"name":"Neotropical Entomology","volume":" ","pages":"1075-1101"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141976211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0