Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals最新文献

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New Technology for DNA Chips on a Microarray-Random Fluidic Self-assembly Method Using Hydrophobic Interaction 基于微阵列的DNA芯片新技术-利用疏水相互作用的随机流体自组装方法
Yong-Sung Choi, Do-Kyun Kim, Young-Soo Kwonb
{"title":"New Technology for DNA Chips on a Microarray-Random Fluidic Self-assembly Method Using Hydrophobic Interaction","authors":"Yong-Sung Choi, Do-Kyun Kim, Young-Soo Kwonb","doi":"10.1080/10587250108030106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10587250108030106","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this paper, we describe a new approach for an arrangement of many kinds of DNAs on transducers to construct a DNA microarray. A high-density array of sensor probes was prepared by randomly distributing a mixture of particles immobilized with various DNAs. A process for immobilization of the DNAs was separated from the assembly of the particles. The particles were arranged on the chip pattern by random fluidic self-assembly, using hydrophobic interaction.","PeriodicalId":18940,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals","volume":"293 ","pages":"363 - 366"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10587250108030106","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72494757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Pentacene Thin Film Transistor Using Organic Material as a Gate Insulator 用有机材料作栅极绝缘体的五苯薄膜晶体管
Ok-Byoung Kim, Yunseok Kim, Young Kwan Kim, Jung-soo Kim
{"title":"Pentacene Thin Film Transistor Using Organic Material as a Gate Insulator","authors":"Ok-Byoung Kim, Yunseok Kim, Young Kwan Kim, Jung-soo Kim","doi":"10.1080/10587250108030116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10587250108030116","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Organic thin film transistors were fabricated using pentacene and organic gate insulator on the glass substrates. Polyimide and photo-acryl were used as a gate insulator respectively. We investigated transfer and output characteristics of the thin film transistors(TFT's) having active layer of pentacene. We calculated field effect mobility and on/off ratio from transfer characteristics of pentacene TFT's, and measured IR absorption spectrum of polyimide used as gate insulator.","PeriodicalId":18940,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals","volume":"16 1","pages":"403 - 406"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72718647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Durability and Characteristics of Organic EL Device using Amorphous Materials as Hole Transporting Materials 以非晶材料作为空穴传输材料的有机电致发光器件的耐久性与特性
S. Oh, C. Lee, S. W. Kim
{"title":"Durability and Characteristics of Organic EL Device using Amorphous Materials as Hole Transporting Materials","authors":"S. Oh, C. Lee, S. W. Kim","doi":"10.1080/10587250108024774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10587250108024774","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Amorphous molecular materials such as 1,3,5-tris(4-chlorophenyl phenylamino)benzene, p-ClTDAB and p-BrTDAB were synthesized and then organic electroluminescent (EL) devices using the amorphous compounds as hole transporting materials were fabricated. ITO/p-XTDAB (X˭C1 or Br)/Alq3/Al device emitted green light with the brightness of 1300 cd/m2. Especially, it has been found that the durability and EL performance were improved by p-XTDAB compared to TDAB.","PeriodicalId":18940,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals","volume":"2012 1","pages":"423 - 426"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73431046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ionization-Assisted Deposition of SrOx Thin Films for Electron Injection Layer of Organic Light Emitting Diodes 有机发光二极管电子注入层用SrOx薄膜的电离辅助沉积
Kuniaki Tanaka, K. Maeda, H. Usui
{"title":"Ionization-Assisted Deposition of SrOx Thin Films for Electron Injection Layer of Organic Light Emitting Diodes","authors":"Kuniaki Tanaka, K. Maeda, H. Usui","doi":"10.1080/10587250108030040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10587250108030040","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract SrOx thin films were prepared by the ionization-assisted deposition as the electron injection layer between the electron transport/emitting layer and the Al cathode of the organic light emitting diode. By inserting an SrOx layer of a few-nm thick, the luminance increased nearly three orders of magnitudes for the same driving voltage. The device performance was also controlled by the ion acceleration voltage that was applied in the course of SrOx film deposition. Compared to the simple evaporation, the ionization-assisted deposition improved the luminance and the power efficiency by more than two times. XPS analysis suggested that the ion acceleration leads to two dimensional homogeneous film growth at the initial stage of film deposition.","PeriodicalId":18940,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals","volume":"16 1","pages":"65 - 68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74486396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microbalance Study of the Self-assembled Multilayered Poly(aniline N-Butansulfonate) Film 自组装多层聚苯胺n -丁磺酸盐膜的电化学石英晶体微天平研究
Yongku Kang, Eunkyoung Kim, Changjin Lee
{"title":"Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microbalance Study of the Self-assembled Multilayered Poly(aniline N-Butansulfonate) Film","authors":"Yongku Kang, Eunkyoung Kim, Changjin Lee","doi":"10.1080/10587250108024694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10587250108024694","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Electrochemically active multilayers of self doped polyaniline films were prepared by the ionic interaction between poly(aniline N-butanesulfonate) (PANBUS) and polyethylene imine. Kinetic constant and free energy of the PANBUS adsorption were calculated to be 2.3/M·sec and -5.4 kcal/mole, respectively from the analysis of QCM. The prepared film showed the characteristic cyclic voltammogram of polyaniline and EQCM study of the multilayered film indicated that the mass change during oxidation and reduction was independent on the cations and anions of the used electrolytes.","PeriodicalId":18940,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals","volume":"115 1","pages":"87 - 90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83213852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Absorption Properties of Langmuir-Blodgett Films of Retinoic Acid 维甲酸Langmuir-Blodgett膜的吸收特性
N. Kimura, Y. Nakamura, K. Imai, T. Sawada, I. Tsubono
{"title":"Absorption Properties of Langmuir-Blodgett Films of Retinoic Acid","authors":"N. Kimura, Y. Nakamura, K. Imai, T. Sawada, I. Tsubono","doi":"10.1080/10587250108024683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10587250108024683","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Retinoid molecules are the important component for photoreaction. We observed absorption spectra of the solution of retinoic acid, soaked films, and LB films. The spectrum of the solution shows the peak at 368nm. The spectrum of the soaked film could be resolved into two peaks. The peak at 370nm would be due to the monomer molecules, and the peak at 418nm would be due to the aggregate. The absorption spectrum of the LB film of retinoic acid shows the main peak at 380nm (M), subpeak at 358nm (A2) and the shoulder peak at 420nm (A1). The main peak (M) is considered to be the monomer molecules. Eight kinds of aggregates of retinoic acid molecules were considered, and the shifts of absorption transition energies of the aggregates were calculated using the semiempirical electronic structure program. The results suggest that the peak A2 at 358nm should be due to the trimer of retinoic acid.","PeriodicalId":18940,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals","volume":"33 1","pages":"41 - 44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87953038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Two-Dimensional Patterning of Nanoparticles Using Dissipative Structures 利用耗散结构的纳米颗粒二维图像化
T. Sawadaishi, K. Ijiro, M. Shimomura, Y. Shiraishi, N. Toshima, T. Yonezawa, T. Kunitake
{"title":"Two-Dimensional Patterning of Nanoparticles Using Dissipative Structures","authors":"T. Sawadaishi, K. Ijiro, M. Shimomura, Y. Shiraishi, N. Toshima, T. Yonezawa, T. Kunitake","doi":"10.1080/10587250108024703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10587250108024703","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Two-dimensional regular patterns of nanoparticles were formed on solid substrate by casting colloidal dispersion. Periodic stripes were formed on mica surface parallel to the receding direction of casting solution. The thickness of each stripe was estimated to be comparable to that of monolayer of particles. From atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), it was cleared that the monolayer of silica particles were hexagonally packed.","PeriodicalId":18940,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals","volume":"32 1","pages":"123 - 126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90816240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Adsorption Characteristics of Aliphatic Dithiols on Silver and Gold Revealed by Ellipsometry and FT-IR Spectroscopy 椭圆偏振和红外光谱研究脂肪族二硫醇对银和金的吸附特性
Sanghyun Joo, S. Han, K. Kim
{"title":"Adsorption Characteristics of Aliphatic Dithiols on Silver and Gold Revealed by Ellipsometry and FT-IR Spectroscopy","authors":"Sanghyun Joo, S. Han, K. Kim","doi":"10.1080/10587250108024759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10587250108024759","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The adsorption characteristics of (α,ω)-aliphatic dithiols on gold and silver were found to be dependent on the kind of solvent In n-hexane medium, a multilayered film was readily formed not only on gold but also on silver. The infrared spectra suggested that multilayered films on gold should possess highly disordered structures regardless of the number of layers.","PeriodicalId":18940,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals","volume":"47 1","pages":"355 - 358"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90474703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Enhanced Electrochemical Properties of Li Secondary Batteries Using Polypyrrole/LiMn2O4 Composite Cathodes 聚吡咯/LiMn2O4复合阴极增强锂二次电池电化学性能
J. Kim, Yongseon Hwang, Young Taek Kim, Kitae Song, B. Cho, H. Rhee
{"title":"Enhanced Electrochemical Properties of Li Secondary Batteries Using Polypyrrole/LiMn2O4 Composite Cathodes","authors":"J. Kim, Yongseon Hwang, Young Taek Kim, Kitae Song, B. Cho, H. Rhee","doi":"10.1080/10587250108024753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10587250108024753","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Polypyrrole(PPy)/LiMn2O4 composites were prepared by chemical oxidation of pyrrole onto LiMn2O4 with dodecylbenzene sulfonate as a dopant. The polymerization occurred mainly on the surface of LiMn2O4 to yield the entirely coated LiMn2O4 particles. The capacity of the cell reached the maximum of 124 mAh/g at 4.1 wt% of PPy in the active material. The composite cell showed enhanced charge-discharge properties compared with a pure LiMn2O4 cell. The PPy may enhance the electron exchange ability and stabilize the structure of LiMn2O4.","PeriodicalId":18940,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals","volume":"1 1","pages":"329 - 332"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81757894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Photoinduced Refractive Index Modulation of Photosensitive Polyimides and Their Application in Passive Waveguide Fabrication 光敏聚酰亚胺的光致折射率调制及其在无源波导中的应用
Myong-Hoon Lee, Jinkyu Kim, Yoonsang Cheong, Jaewook Kang, Jang-Joo Kim, Chulhee Kim
{"title":"Photoinduced Refractive Index Modulation of Photosensitive Polyimides and Their Application in Passive Waveguide Fabrication","authors":"Myong-Hoon Lee, Jinkyu Kim, Yoonsang Cheong, Jaewook Kang, Jang-Joo Kim, Chulhee Kim","doi":"10.1080/10587250108024773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10587250108024773","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract A novel photosensitive poly(amide-co-imide) was synthesized from the copolymerization of p-phenylenediacryloyl chloride, bis(3,4-dicarboxyliphenyl)hexafluoropropane dianhydride and 4,4′-oxydipehnyldiamine followed by subsequent chemical imidization. The resulting polymer showed intrinsic photosensitivity without additives, good processability in solution and high thermal stability up to 350 °C. From the refractive index measurement of the polymer by prism coupling method, it was found that the refractive index could be varied precisely with respect to the exposure time (from 1.6444 to 1.6230 for 2 μm thick film, TE mode, measured at 1.55 μm). Fabrication of passive waveguide was attempted by the photo-patterning process, i.e., photo-modulation of refractive index. Straight waveguide was easily fabricated and single mode near-field pattern was observed by using 1.55 μm near-IR light.","PeriodicalId":18940,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals","volume":"29 1","pages":"419 - 422"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84356310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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