2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Methodology for study of river crossing of lineal engineering constructions by submersible GPR 用潜水式探地雷达研究线形工程渡河的方法
2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572670
I. Khristoforov, P. Omelyanenko, A. Omelyanenko, K. Danilov
{"title":"Methodology for study of river crossing of lineal engineering constructions by submersible GPR","authors":"I. Khristoforov, P. Omelyanenko, A. Omelyanenko, K. Danilov","doi":"10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572670","url":null,"abstract":"The results of the study of linear engineering constructions (oil and gas pipelines, bridges, power lines and so on) at river crossings are presented in this article. In our experimental studies we used a low-frequency unscreened dipole antenna with a central frequency of 50 MHz (“LogiS-Geotech”). Examples of pipeline detection in the mass of bottom sediment are presented. The speed characteristics of the propagation of electromagnetic waves in water-saturated sediments are experimentally specified. Three-dimensional images of an area of river showing the position of bedding rock and the thickness of bottom sediments are constructed. The coastal landfall of pipelines on erosion during spring floods is studied in detail. The dynamics of the interaction of channel processes with pile trestles in the Lena River at different times of the year (after the spring flood and before the freeze-up) are studied. The parameters of the erosion of bottom sediments near the pile trestle due to the channel processes of Lena River are determined.","PeriodicalId":187048,"journal":{"name":"2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127742679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A vital sign feature detection and search strategy based on multiple UWB life-detection-radars 基于多超宽带生命探测雷达的生命体征特征检测与搜索策略
2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572668
S. Yao, S. Y. Wu, K. Tan, S. Ye, G. Fang
{"title":"A vital sign feature detection and search strategy based on multiple UWB life-detection-radars","authors":"S. Yao, S. Y. Wu, K. Tan, S. Ye, G. Fang","doi":"10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572668","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a vital sign feature (VSF) detection and search strategy using multiple UWB life-detection-radars with different locations is proposed. Firstly, the different VSFs from all single UWB life-detection radars placed on multiple radar observation points are categorized. Then, the proposed detection strategy is used for the different VSF categories. Finally, the target's spatial location is estimated according to the radar observation points and the VSFs in the proposed search strategy. Experiments are carried out to validate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.","PeriodicalId":187048,"journal":{"name":"2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128091482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Simulation and processing of LPR onboard the rover of Chang'E-3 mission: Based on multilayer lunar regolith structure stochastic media model 基于多层月壤结构随机介质模型的嫦娥三号月球车LPR仿真与处理
2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572611
Y. Hu, Z. Zeng, J. Li, F. Liu
{"title":"Simulation and processing of LPR onboard the rover of Chang'E-3 mission: Based on multilayer lunar regolith structure stochastic media model","authors":"Y. Hu, Z. Zeng, J. Li, F. Liu","doi":"10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572611","url":null,"abstract":"Lunar Penetrating Radar (LPR), equipped on the rover of Chang'E-3 mission (CE-3), estimates the thickness of lunar shallow structure and detects three layers structure. In order to analyze the data of LPR and build an interpretation and experimental model, in this paper, we carry out LPR simulation and processing algorithm to provide some reference for future LPR detection. Firstly, we build the stochastic media model of lunar near surface with mix Gaussian auto-correlation function based on CE-3 LPR data. The medium parameters come from data of Apollo 15, which is the nearest to the landing site of CE-3. Then, the lunar model is simulated by the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. We also consider the effect of interference wave from topographic and Yutu rover. Lastly, in order to eliminate the clutter wave due to Yutu rover, we use radon transform (RT) to reduce the clutter. We can obtain high resolution subsurface structure from processing results. In this paper we provide techniques for LPR data processing and interpretation in future moon probe projects.","PeriodicalId":187048,"journal":{"name":"2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)","volume":"142 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131636666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Full-waveform inversion using the step frequency radar in the GPR band to characterize the tack coat in hot-mix asphalt (HMA) layers of flexible pavements 利用探地雷达波段阶跃频率雷达全波形反演柔性路面热混合沥青(HMA)层粘胶层的特征
2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572645
A. Ihamouten, T. Richard, Frédéric Bosc, N. Boutet, M. Brenugat, Xavier Dérobert, S. Lambot
{"title":"Full-waveform inversion using the step frequency radar in the GPR band to characterize the tack coat in hot-mix asphalt (HMA) layers of flexible pavements","authors":"A. Ihamouten, T. Richard, Frédéric Bosc, N. Boutet, M. Brenugat, Xavier Dérobert, S. Lambot","doi":"10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572645","url":null,"abstract":"The use of tack coats in the construction of road structures is a technique that ensures pavement layer bonding. Unfortunately, existing techniques commonly used in France to study tack coats require coring of structures for a punctual characterization in a laboratory. This paper presents an innovative non-destructive approach to characterize the change of geometric and dielectric properties of the tack coats present inside the hot-mix asphalt (HMA) layers of flexible pavements, with the use of a step frequency radar with mono-static off-ground ultra wide band Vivaldi antennas. The principle of this method is to consider the flexible pavement as a multilayered medium with changing properties (thicknesses, dielectric susceptibilities, and dispersion parameters). Then we use a full waveform inversion that allows the extraction of the dielectric and geometric parameters of each layer composing the structure. Following numerical validations, we have validated the multilayered forward model (Green's function model integrating 2p variant of Jonscher's model) experimentally using calibration media (until three layered media). Then, our discussion focuses on the link between the dielectric and the geometric parameters of the tack coats and the emulsion quantity (bonding) used in the laboratory experimental design. The inversion results are compared to the semi-destructive gammadensimetry results and they present a good correspondence.","PeriodicalId":187048,"journal":{"name":"2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128220846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
GPR tomography based on regularization method for concrete defect detection 基于正则化方法的探地雷达层析成像混凝土缺陷检测
2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572665
S. Hu, Y. H. Zhao, C. Rao, T. Qin, C. An, S. Ge
{"title":"GPR tomography based on regularization method for concrete defect detection","authors":"S. Hu, Y. H. Zhao, C. Rao, T. Qin, C. An, S. Ge","doi":"10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572665","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572665","url":null,"abstract":"GPR is a nondestructive detection method which has been widely applied to detect defects in concrete structures. In field geotechnical engineering cases, it is very hard to observe anomalies caused by longitudinal defects using ground-based GPR detection, which produces great difficulties in data processing and interpretation. Compared with the traditional ground-based GPR, the cross-hole GPR can obtain more objective image results because of greater exploration depth and higher resolution. Therefore, it is convenient to analyze both defects' distribution and structure of the concrete with cross-hole or hole-ground GPR measurements. In this paper, the minimum support stabilizing functional (MS) is applied to cross-hole GPR travel-time tomography to image defects in concrete structures based on the Tikhonov regularization theory and conjugate gradient inversion algorithm. 2D synthetic data of concrete defects and a field experimental cross-hole data set have been inverted using the MS stabilizing functional. Compared with the minimum norm stabilizing functional (MN) and the maximum smoothness stabilizing functional (maxsm), the new proposal can make the defects' boundary become more obvious, and the inversion results are more close to the real model.","PeriodicalId":187048,"journal":{"name":"2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125709349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Time-frequency spectral analysis of step frequency continuous wave and impulse ground penetrating radar 步进频率连续波和脉冲探地雷达时频谱分析
2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572694
P. Wong, W. Lai, M. Sato
{"title":"Time-frequency spectral analysis of step frequency continuous wave and impulse ground penetrating radar","authors":"P. Wong, W. Lai, M. Sato","doi":"10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572694","url":null,"abstract":"Time-frequency spectral responses of an in-house built step-frequency continuous wave (SFCW) GPR (Y akumo) developed by Tohoku University and a commercial impulse GPR were studied and compared. The Yakumo SFCW GPR operates from 50 MHz to 1.5 GHz, and the center frequency of the commercial impulse GPR is 500 MHz. Both GPRs were probed on top of an embedded steel pipe overlaid by a concrete pavement. The time domain radargram signals were transformed to the time-frequency domain through a continuous wavelet transform with Morlet wavelet as the mother wavelet. The study reveals, with a definite buried pipe as a reflector, how the spectral responses in both the frequency domain and time-frequency domain are changed by two different bandwidths and two different ray paths of the GPR wave propagation into materials.","PeriodicalId":187048,"journal":{"name":"2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)","volume":"357 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122717350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
GPR monitoring of cryogenic processes in subgrade soils 探地雷达监测路基土壤低温过程
2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572624
L. Fedorova, D. Savvin, M. Fedorov, A. S. Struchkov
{"title":"GPR monitoring of cryogenic processes in subgrade soils","authors":"L. Fedorova, D. Savvin, M. Fedorov, A. S. Struchkov","doi":"10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572624","url":null,"abstract":"Road operation in areas with frozen soils requires monitoring of subgrade soils due to seasonal changes of their properties as well as development of negative cryogenic processes. Monitoring subgrade soil properties and condition is most effective using GPR. The results of theoretical and experimental studies of subgrade soils of roads in the North revealed the main wave characteristics of GPR data received by sounding road pavement deformations. Based on the characteristics revealed a method to identify negative cryogenic processes and monitor soil condition has been proposed from data of seasonal changes. A distinctive feature of the proposed method is the quantitative determination of soil moisture on the basis of comparative data obtained during maximum freezing and maximum defrosting of the soil. The feasibility of the proposed method is demonstrated by GPR survey of roads in Yakutia.","PeriodicalId":187048,"journal":{"name":"2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)","volume":"23 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113968497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Non-destructive testing at microwaves using a vector network analyzer and a two-coordinate mechanical scanner 利用矢量网络分析仪和二坐标机械扫描仪对微波进行无损检测
2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572627
A. Zhuravlev, V. Razevig, M. Chizh, S. Ivashov, A. Bugaev
{"title":"Non-destructive testing at microwaves using a vector network analyzer and a two-coordinate mechanical scanner","authors":"A. Zhuravlev, V. Razevig, M. Chizh, S. Ivashov, A. Bugaev","doi":"10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572627","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a system for non-destructive testing of radio transparent samples at microwaves. The main components of the system are a vector network analyzer (VNA), one or several stationary antennas connected to it, and a two-coordinate flat mechanical scanner that moves the sample in the antennas vicinity. The VNA and the scanner are controlled by a personal computer, which can acquire the parameters measured by the VNA in a set of pre-programmed positions over the sample. The technical description of the setup, software components, and sample radar images are provided. Possible research applications of the setup and its future improvements are suggested.","PeriodicalId":187048,"journal":{"name":"2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)","volume":"423 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115997662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A novel two-dimensional MIMO array topology for UWB near-field high-resolution imaging 一种用于超宽带近场高分辨率成像的二维MIMO阵列拓扑
2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572621
K. Tan, S. Y. Wu, Y. C. Wang, S. Ye, X. Liu, G. Fang
{"title":"A novel two-dimensional MIMO array topology for UWB near-field high-resolution imaging","authors":"K. Tan, S. Y. Wu, Y. C. Wang, S. Ye, X. Liu, G. Fang","doi":"10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572621","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, according to the two design principles of uniform distribution and less element shadowing for effective aperture, a novel two-dimensional (2-D) sparse ultra-wideband (UWB) multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array topology is proposed for near-field high-resolution imaging. Compared with another different array having the same number of transceivers, the proposed optimal array has a better control over the sidelobe level (SL) both in the interference region (IR) and non-interference region (NIR) of the simulated radiation patterns, from which the peak sidelobe levels (PSLs) of the optimal array obtained are lower than the compared one. Experimental imaging results for a mannequin target also verify the outstanding imaging capability of the proposed array. Therefore, the proposed array topology has potential applications for high-quality UWB near-field imaging.","PeriodicalId":187048,"journal":{"name":"2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132729073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A study of polarimetrie UWB GPR imaging for utility mapping survey application 超宽带探地雷达偏振成像在公用测绘中的应用研究
2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572657
D. H. N. Marpaung, Y. Lu
{"title":"A study of polarimetrie UWB GPR imaging for utility mapping survey application","authors":"D. H. N. Marpaung, Y. Lu","doi":"10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGPR.2016.7572657","url":null,"abstract":"Polarimetric radar imaging is an emerging technology in ground penetrating radar (GPR). This paper presents a study of polarimetric radar imaging with single-input single-output (SISO) and multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) configuration for GPR applications with a focus on infrastructure survey applications. To improve target characterization, we also perform the H-alpha analysis, which is one of the SAR polarimetry processing methods that utilize the alpha and entropy value for terrain classification. The results show that each target shape has different polarization characteristics and fully-polarimetric data is very useful to capture these targets in various shapes and orientations. Several target models also show different H-alpha values. These properties along with the MIMO technology can be used to improve the imaging capability and the interpretation of subsurface targets.","PeriodicalId":187048,"journal":{"name":"2016 16th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)","volume":"274 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133070120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信