Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas最新文献

The penalties and scores by events, to predict victory and defeat according to when the contest ends in elite judo contests 根据柔道精英赛的比赛结束时间，按项目计算罚分和得分，以预测胜负

Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.18002/rama.v19i1.2409

Xurxo Dopico-Calvo, Luis Santos, X. Mayo, E. Carballeira, I. Clavel, Bayram Ceylam, R. Kons, E. Iglesias-Soler

{"title":"The penalties and scores by events, to predict victory and defeat according to when the contest ends in elite judo contests","authors":"Xurxo Dopico-Calvo, Luis Santos, X. Mayo, E. Carballeira, I. Clavel, Bayram Ceylam, R. Kons, E. Iglesias-Soler","doi":"10.18002/rama.v19i1.2409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v19i1.2409","url":null,"abstract":"The main aim of this study was to ascertain whether the victory and defeat in the different types of the judo contest, in the elite male and female divisions, are associated to the occurrence of the penalties and scores of the first three events (changes in the scoreboard -either penalty or score-) of them. 2340 contests of the 2018, 2019 and 2021 World Judo Championships were analysed. The Pearson’s chi-squared test expressed that [1] shido-1 in the first event (EV1) of the contests that end before the regular time (BRT) and of those without considering when they end (OC) is associated to defeat for both sexes and, that [2] wazari-1 in the EV1 of the BRT and in the EV2 and EV3 of the BRT, of the contests with the duration extended beyond the regular time (EXT) and of OC is associated to victory for both sexes except in the EV2 of the EXT (only for male athletes in this case). Thus, it is suggested that the victory and defeat in the different types of the judo elite contests are associated with the occurrence of the penalties and scores of the first three events of them.","PeriodicalId":186541,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas","volume":"12 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141797423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

What would the Marshal do?: Historical heroes as role models in contemporary martial arts 元帅会怎么做？历史英雄是当代武术的榜样

Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.18002/rama.v19i1.2408

George Jennings, Sara Delamont

引用次数: 0

Report on the first Combat Sports Special Interest Group meeting at the 28th Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Science, and call for action 第28届欧洲体育科学学院年会上第一次搏击体育特别兴趣小组会议的报告，并呼吁采取行动

Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.18002/rama.v18i2.6211

E. Franchini, P. Stavrinou, F. Y. Nakamura, G. Bogdanis

{"title":"Report on the first Combat Sports Special Interest Group meeting at the 28th Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Science, and call for action","authors":"E. Franchini, P. Stavrinou, F. Y. Nakamura, G. Bogdanis","doi":"10.18002/rama.v18i2.6211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v18i2.6211","url":null,"abstract":"This short report describes the process of creating the Combat Sports Special Interest Group (CSSIG), its first meeting at the 28th Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Science (ECSS, Paris 4-7 July, 2023), and to make a call for action for the next events. The first contact between the group that proposed the creation of the CSSIG was made after a session of the Annual Congress of the ECSS held in 2022, but the idea and format of the proposal was initiated in January 2023. After its approval the CSSIG set the topics for the first meeting. During the 2023 edition the ECSS event had eight special interest groups, including the CSSIG. The first meeting of the CSSIG included the presentation of its goals, and two short presentations: one related to combat sports athletes’ health, and the other on testing and training monitoring of judo athletes. The aim of the CSSIG is to establish a sustainable network fostering evidence-based research and practice of combat sports, in order to: (a) promote health and safety of combat sports participants, (b) enhance their performance, and (c) improve training and competition practices. Thus, this report is also a call for action for the next events.","PeriodicalId":186541,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134378726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Sensory integration: the body perception in chan chuang practice 感觉统合:禅创练习中的身体知觉

Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas Pub Date : 2023-09-03 DOI: 10.18002/rama.v18i2.6206

Dongchen Li, Thomas A. Green, Guodong Zhang

{"title":"Sensory integration: the body perception in chan chuang practice","authors":"Dongchen Li, Thomas A. Green, Guodong Zhang","doi":"10.18002/rama.v18i2.6206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v18i2.6206","url":null,"abstract":"Chan chuang, a psychophysical practice renowned for its beneficial effects, has been favored by martial artists and traditional Chinese medicine practitioners since ancient times. With the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, chan chuang has garnered increased attention and recognition. However, existing research primarily focuses on the efficacy of chan chuang, rather than exploring the practice itself. Consequently, there is a dearth of scientific and experiential guidance available to current practitioners of chan chuang. To address this gap, the present study employs an in-depth interview method within a qualitative research framework, conducting follow-up interviews with eight martial artists who regularly engage in chan chuang practice. By gaining insights into the physical and mental states of these practitioners, this paper aims to elucidate their embodied experiences of chan chuang from the perspective of “body perception”. The findings reveal that the practitioners’ perception of their bodies during chan chuang practice can be characterized by three key aspects: stillness, naturalness, and qi. The sense of stillness signifies a state of tranquility in both body and mind. The sense of naturalness represents a harmonious equilibrium of body and mind, at times even resulting in a loss of self-awareness. Finally, the sense of qi conveys a serene mental state accompanied by the smooth flow of life energy and blood. These three dimensions guide chan chuang practitioners toward attaining physical and mental well-being.","PeriodicalId":186541,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas","volume":"432 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123575688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Do protagonismo como atletas à baixa representatividade como treinadoras: trajetória de desenvolvimento de uma treinadora brasileira expert de taekwondo 从作为运动员的主角到作为教练的低代表性:巴西跆拳道专家教练的发展轨迹

Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.18002/rama.v18i2.6203

Darlan Perondi, Larissa Rafaela Galatti, Emerson Franchini, M. R. Albuquerque

{"title":"Do protagonismo como atletas à baixa representatividade como treinadoras: trajetória de desenvolvimento de uma treinadora brasileira expert de taekwondo","authors":"Darlan Perondi, Larissa Rafaela Galatti, Emerson Franchini, M. R. Albuquerque","doi":"10.18002/rama.v18i2.6203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v18i2.6203","url":null,"abstract":"O objetivo do estudo foi investigar o desenvolvimento profissional de uma treinadora brasileira expert de taekwondo. Com base na literatura, foi elaborada uma entrevista semiestruturada sobre desenvolvimento de treinadores(as) para a coleta dos dados, os quais foram analisados de acordo com o método de análise de conteúdo utilizando-se a abordagem dedutiva. Além disso, outros temas pertinentes sobre o desenvolvimento da treinadora emergiram de forma indutiva durante a análise dos dados. Os resultados demonstraram que diferentes variáveis contribuíram para o desenvolvimento da treinadora expert de taekwondo, como características pessoais da treinadora, situações de aprendizagem em contexto formal, não-formal e informal e apoio positivo de familiares e amigos(as). Entre os resultados, destaca-se a influência da carreira como atleta de alto rendimento, assim como o conhecimento do idioma inglês, este contribuindo e facilitando a atuação da treinadora durante competições internacionais. Em conclusão, o presente estudo fornece informações valiosas sobre a escassez de treinadoras experts no taekwondo brasileiro, o que pode ter implicações significativas para o desenvolvimento da modalidade e para a promoção da igualdade de gênero no esporte.","PeriodicalId":186541,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122218604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Can a fighter develop glass jaw? Statistical evidence from mixed martial arts 拳击手会有玻璃下巴吗?综合格斗的统计证据

Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.18002/rama.v18i2.6205

Vojtěch Kotrba

{"title":"Can a fighter develop glass jaw? Statistical evidence from mixed martial arts","authors":"Vojtěch Kotrba","doi":"10.18002/rama.v18i2.6205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v18i2.6205","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with a phenomenon in combat sports called the glass jaw or glass chin. It is the ability of a fighter to withstand punches to the jaw area without falling unconscious and thus receiving a knockout. The main objective of this paper is to investigate the possibility of developing a glass jaw over the course of a fighter's career, and whether certain fighters are more predisposed to experiencing knockouts. Utilizing data from the largest Mixed Martial Arts organization, the Ultimate Fighting Championship, spanning from 2010 to 2021, statistical models reveal that certain fighters may be more susceptible to knockouts compared to others. Conversely, it could not be shown that the probability of a future knockout loss, that is developing a glass jaw, increased with the number of knockouts received. However, there remains space for a more detailed investigation of this phenomenon. The historically debated resistance training of punches to the head area cannot be recommended. Conversely, it is advisable to observe the fighters' reactions to punches to the head in order to pick out those with a greater predisposition for a knockout. They should then be especially cautious when practicing combat sports.","PeriodicalId":186541,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126367739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

‘Rei Zulu’, um showman do vale tudo brasileiro “Rei Zulu”，来自巴西山谷的表演者

Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas Pub Date : 2023-08-08 DOI: 10.18002/rama.v18i2.6210

Ivo Lopes Müller Júnior, A. Capraro

{"title":"‘Rei Zulu’, um showman do vale tudo brasileiro","authors":"Ivo Lopes Müller Júnior, A. Capraro","doi":"10.18002/rama.v18i2.6210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v18i2.6210","url":null,"abstract":"Em caravana itinerante durante as décadas de 1980 e 1990, Rei Zulu desafiou centenas de lutadores em todo o Brasil sem escolher adversários, categoria de peso ou modalidade específica para lutas de vale tudo, sendo considerado por alguns jornalistas como o maior showman desta prática competitiva. Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar os antecedentes e o caminho percorrido por Rei Zulu para se tornar um dos lutadores mais proeminentes do vale tudo no Brasil. A partir da triangulação de fontes, englobando notícias de jornais brasileiros, entrevistas, biografias e livros sobre a temática, verificou-se a existência de um contexto histórico prévio dessa luta em Maranhão, seu estado natal, e o modus operandi adotado por ele. Foi possível concluir que o vale tudo era praticado no Maranhão desde a década de 1950, e o contexto histórico desempenhou um papel importante na ascensão de Rei Zulu como um ícone local. Responsável por encontrar adversários por meio de desafios em rádios, jornais e programas de televisão, Rei Zulu assumia a organização dos eventos, a divulgação e venda de ingressos. Além de realizar a luta principal e entreter o público com caretas, danças e acrobacias durante o combate.","PeriodicalId":186541,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130694474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Report on the 7th European Judo Science & Research Symposium & 6th Scientific and Professional Conference - Applicable research in judo 第七届欧洲柔道科学与研究研讨会暨第六届科学与专业会议-柔道应用研究报告

Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.18002/rama.v18i2.6207

J. Šimenko

引用次数: 0

The amalgamation of eastern and western philosophies within Idokan Karate 在Idokan空手道中融合了东西方哲学

Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas Pub Date : 2023-07-22 DOI: 10.18002/rama.v18i2.6201

W. Cynarski, J. A. Johnson

{"title":"The amalgamation of eastern and western philosophies within Idokan Karate","authors":"W. Cynarski, J. A. Johnson","doi":"10.18002/rama.v18i2.6201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18002/rama.v18i2.6201","url":null,"abstract":"Every school of the Japanese martial art of karate possesses special values and norms unique to its practice. Unsurprisingly, the philosophy of Idokan karate is therefore similar to other schools while remaining distinct in the myriad of martial art practices. Idokan karate possesses a practical philosophy (i.e., applicable to everyday life) influenced by Eastern and Western belief systems that are internalized and utilized by its practitioners as forms of today’s civilian warrior path. This single case study examines the prominent Idokan ethics, values, and rules as well as details its specific and symbolic content. It makes use of the hermeneutic phenomenology research method to present a content analysis of literature on Idokan within the wider discourse of martial arts studies. A broad discourse analysis of these topics in both scientific studies and popular publications was conducted. In doing so, this study’s practical implications are that it not only provides a glimpse into the uniqueness of Idokan karate philosophy but also into that of the vastness of the great martial arts menagerie. Idokan karate philosophy is derived distinctively from its founders’ understandings of Chinese and Japanese martial arts, Taoism, and Christianity and dictates practitioners a unique morality. Such teleology comes from special values, rules, and aims embedded in Idokan teachings. In normative ethics, the Decalogue and nobility of spirit (the Homo Creator Nobilis) are most important. Tao in Idokan is understood as God’s Word, the principle of love, and the way of (Christian) heaven.","PeriodicalId":186541,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123641298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Review of Reinventing martial arts in the 21st Century, by George Jennings 《在21世纪重塑武术》书评，乔治·詹宁斯著

Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.18002/rama.v18i1.7634

Raúl Sánchez García

引用次数: 0