Y. Wang, L. Zou, Li Zhang, Kaihang Guo, Yongjian Li
{"title":"Effect of high-frequency non-sinusoidal excitation on the magnetic moment deflection angular velocity of nanocrystalline alloys under saturation magnetization","authors":"Y. Wang, L. Zou, Li Zhang, Kaihang Guo, Yongjian Li","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10167310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10167310","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to establish a three-dimensional model of nanocrystalline alloy at the mesoscopic scale based on G.Herzer's random anisotropy theory, and apply two non-sinusoidal excitations to the model. The magnetic moment deflection angular velocity w is defined, and the motion of the magnetic moment and the response to the applied magnetic field during the saturation magnetization of the material are explored from the micro level. The results show that for $omega$, under the excitation of triangular wave, increasing the amplitude of magnetic field and the frequency of alternating magnetic field can all accelerate the magnetic moment deflection and shorten the time of magnetization to saturation. While, for the square wave, the change of the magnetic field frequency does not affect w.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"7 Suppl 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121357364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Taoning Jiang, Xiaoqian Ma, Peng Sun, Longzhi Xie, Lijing Li
{"title":"Effects of Conductor Erection Modes on the Ground Wire Power Loss for Double-Circuit Transmission Lines","authors":"Taoning Jiang, Xiaoqian Ma, Peng Sun, Longzhi Xie, Lijing Li","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166216","url":null,"abstract":"When our research is concerned with the induced power loss caused by ground wires, the conductor erection mode that whether conductors of different circuits are installed on the same tower is a key technical scheme. It is a common practice that the ground wire power loss will not be taken into account in the life cycle cost, which will affect the electric energy transmission efficiency and the economic benefit of power grid. Although the power loss is only a small percentage of electric energy, the total quantity in the entire power grid is huge beyond our imagination with the increase of the power deliver and the improvement of the voltage level at present. Therefore, the power loss should be considered in the evaluation of life cycle cost when we adopt conductor erection mode. Taking the 750kV transmission lines widely constructed in northwest China as example, this paper analyses the characteristics and economic indexes of double-circuit transmission lines on the same tower and two parallel single-circuit transmission lines under different phase sequence arrangement to recommend the best energy saving conductor erection mode and the optimal phase sequence arrangements.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"137 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121368128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adaptability Enhancement of LCL-Type Grid-Connected Inverter with Single-Loop Inverter-Side Current Feedback to Complex Power Grid","authors":"Haojie Ding, Hua Lin, Shaojie Li, Xingwei Wang","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10165718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10165718","url":null,"abstract":"Grid-connected Voltage Source Inverters (VSI) equipped with LCL filters are attractive in utility applications for their better power quality features. The single-loop inverter-side current feedback (ICF) control is often used due to its low cost in practice. A stable single-loop ICF-controlled grid-connected system designed under ideal power grid (i.e., grid impedance is 0) can still maintain stability under inductive power grid (i.e., grid impedance only contains inductance), but may be unstable under complex power grid (i.e., grid impedance contains inductance and capacitance simultaneously) when frequency responses of inverter output admittance and equivalent grid admittance intersect at non-passive frequency region of inverter output admittance. Literatures have revealed that non-passive region of inverter output admittance occurs above critical frequency fcri due to digital control delay, and that fcri is fs/6 considering typical delay of 1.5 times Ts. Various phase compensators proposed in literatures can help to improve fcri for enhancing the adaptability of single-loop ICF-controlled grid-connected inverter to complex power grid by inserting them in series or parallel with current regulator. In this paper, a biquadratic compensator is inserted in series with current regulator and parameter design of biquadratic compensator is presented. The fcri is improved to 0.407fs with the biquadratic compensator designed in this paper, which is higher than fcri in literatures.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127257979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sensing characteristics of black phosphorus on SF6 decomposition components based on the First-principle","authors":"Xiangyu Tan, Fangrong Zhou, Yifan Zhang, Yi Li","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166554","url":null,"abstract":"SF<inf>6</inf> is widely used as electrical insulating gas in power systems because of its strong insulating and arc extinguishing properties. However, due to partial discharges during actual operation, SF<inf>6</inf> reacts to produce a series of by-products, typically SO<inf>2</inf> and H<inf>2</inf>S, which can threaten the stability of equipment and even power systems, so it is necessary to monitor the decomposition of SF<inf>6</inf> in real-time. In this paper, the adsorption properties of the two-dimensional material black phosphorus on the typical SF<inf>6</inf> decomposition products SO<inf>2</inf> and H<inf>2</inf>S, including adsorption energy, charge transfer and density of states function, are calculated based on the First-principle. The results show that black phosphorus has a certain adsorption effect on both SO<inf>2</inf> and H<inf>2</inf>S, with more sensitivity to SO<inf>2</inf>, and has the potential to be used as a gas-sensitive material to prepare sensors for real-time monitoring of SF<inf>6</inf> decomposition.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127435114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maoqianz Xiao, Junze Xiao, Zhongye Zheng, Siming Ma
{"title":"Real-Time Estimation of Parameters in Inductive-Resistive Power Networks Using Second-Order Extended Kalman Filter","authors":"Maoqianz Xiao, Junze Xiao, Zhongye Zheng, Siming Ma","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166753","url":null,"abstract":"In many control schemes for grid-connected systems, the acquisition of weak grid parameters is critical for robust stability and output quality improvement of grid-connected converter systems. In this paper, the second-order extended Kalman filter (SOEKF) algorithm, which enables recursive computation, is used for real-time estimation of weak grid parameters (including, PCC voltage, grid current, grid voltage, and grid impedance). Considering that the nonlinear dynamics of the inductive-resistive network can lead to rounding errors and subsequently deteriorate the accuracy of the real-time estimation, we reconstruct the inductive-resistive network model to a second-order nonlinear form that can be fully expanded with Taylor series. The theoretical advantages of the SOEKF over the extended Kalman filter (EKF) are dissected in the context of actual inductive-resistive networks. The simulation tests verify that the proposed method can accurately estimate each parameter of the weak grid, and the estimation accuracy is better than that of EKF.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127470242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lei Huang, Wei Sun, Ziran Yan, Qiyue Li, Weitao Li
{"title":"Average Voltage Observer Based Distributed Secondary Sliding Mode Control with Reactive Power Sharing for Microgrids","authors":"Lei Huang, Wei Sun, Ziran Yan, Qiyue Li, Weitao Li","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166907","url":null,"abstract":"Combining distributed power generation units into self-operating islanded microgrids is conducive to improving the penetration rate of new energy power generation. However, the impedance mismatch leads to the contradiction between voltage regulation and reactive power sharing in islanded microgrids. To this end, based on the average voltage observer, this paper proposes a distributed sliding mode secondary control strategy, which can adjust the average voltage of the microgrid to the reference value while realizing reactive power sharing. In this paper, first, the hierarchical control architecture for islanded mi-crogrids based on droop control is shown; next, the deficiencies of the primary control are analyzed, and the goals of the secondary control are given; after that, the average voltage observer used in secondary control is introduced; then, the distributed sliding mode secondary voltage controller is designed by selecting the sliding mode function combined with the exponential reaching law; finally, the simulation experiment is carried out to verify the performance of the proposed control strategy.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124928021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Empirical formula for the frequency breakdown voltage of C4F7N/CO2 gas mixtures","authors":"Tao Zilin, Zheng Yu","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166911","url":null,"abstract":"In order to obtain an empirical formula for calculating the insulation performance of C<inf>4</inf>F<inf>7</inf>N/CO<inf>2</inf> gas mixtures, and to facilitate the insulation design, pre-testing and operation and maintenance of C<inf>4</inf>F<inf>7</inf>N/CO<inf>2</inf> gas mixtures, this paper investigates the variation characteristics of the insulation performance of gas mixtures with the mixture concentration, air pressure and electric field inhomogeneity coefficient as parameters, using experimental and currently reported data related to the industrial frequency breakdown of C<inf>4</inf>F<inf>7</inf>N/CO<inf>2</inf> gas mixtures. The data are then fitted to a complete empirical equation to predict the actual insulation capacity of the gas mixture.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125190420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuxin Ye, Yuxiong Huang, Xu Rong, Gengfeng Li, Z. Bie, Chen Chen
{"title":"Reliability Evaluation of Distribution System Considering its Interactions with Microgrids","authors":"Yuxin Ye, Yuxiong Huang, Xu Rong, Gengfeng Li, Z. Bie, Chen Chen","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166657","url":null,"abstract":"With the practice of low-carbon development and energy transformation of power systems, more renewable energy will be connected to the power system by forming multiple microgrids. This paper proposes a reliability evaluation framework of the distribution system considering its interactions with microgrids. The proposed method expatiates the relationship between system-level and microgrid-level reliability evaluation. Specifically, for the evaluation of the distribution system, the microgrid model can be simplified as an average value model, and obtain reliability indices of the system and load points. For the evaluation of microgrids, utilize the failure rate index of point of common coupling (PCC) as the input information that reflects the distribution system's impact to implement the evaluation task. The proposed framework is verified by the modified IEEE-123 test system. Results show that the simplified microgrid model can improve the evaluation efficiency while maintaining the accuracy of the distribution system evaluation.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"243 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123259574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Simulation and Analysis of Polypropylene Cable Based on Electro-Thermal Multi-physics Coupling","authors":"Qihui Feng, Changbao Xu, Mingyong Xin, Zejie Tan, Q. Lv, Zhong Liu","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10165923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10165923","url":null,"abstract":"Compared to XLPE cables, Polypropylene cable has the advantages of simple manufacturing process, high conveying capacity and recyclability, so PP cable will have a wide market in the future and it is essential to study the operational status of PP cable. In this paper, the physical field states of a PP cable under operating conditions is investigated by building an electrical-thermal coupling simulation model. The results show that when the current of the cable reaches 800A, the electric field strength distribution of the insulation layer tends to be flat along the radius of the cable, so it is recommended that the cable is operated at about 800 A. When the current is small, the thickness of the insulation layer has a small effect on the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the insulation layer, while the temperature difference of the insulation layer increases obviously with the increase of insulation thickness when the current is higher. When the cable is laid in the tunnel, the temperature of the conductor is 12.9 °C lower than that of directly buried lying. The heat dissipation efficiency of tunnel lying is significantly higher than that of directly buried lying.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123700940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Congestion Management of Urban Power Grid Incorporating EV Load Spatial Flexibility","authors":"Yujie Sheng, Mengjie Liu, Min Chen, Qinglai Guo","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166829","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid growth of electric vehicles (EVs) and fast charging stations in recent years provides a new type of spatial flexibility resource for the operation of the urban power network. Through the guidance of charging price incentives, the EV fast charging loads can be transferred among different charging stations, which provides an auxiliary measure to regulate substation load and power flow distribution. In this paper, a coordinated congestion management framework incorporating both the intrinsic network reconfiguration measure and the additional EV load spatial flexibility exploitation is proposed. The EV charging load distribution is described as a stochastic user equilibrium model, with its aggregated spatial flexibility estimated via tractable data-driven models. The power network reconfiguration problem is modeled as a mixed integer linear program. Case studies validate the effectiveness of the proposed framework and methods. The combination of network reconfiguration and EV load spatial flexibility is proven to yield better congestion management effects.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"138 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126869720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}