Liang Li, Hongfei Xiao, Han Peng, Chen Ao, Jun Du, Haiquan Sun
{"title":"Magnetic Field Energy Harvesting with Broad Frequency Band","authors":"Liang Li, Hongfei Xiao, Han Peng, Chen Ao, Jun Du, Haiquan Sun","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166011","url":null,"abstract":"Magnetic fields with a broad frequency band are widely distributed in the nearby space of power electronic devices. Harvesting magnetic field energy over these frequency bands will help supply wireless devices. This paper proposes a method of harvesting magnetic field energy from broad frequency band over k-Hz. Two broadband impedance matching networks based on Butterworth design and optimal power bandwidth product design are proposed, which have the characteristics of flattest power pass and maximum power pass, respectively. The designed prototype can harvest magnetic field energy in a broad frequency band from 10 kHz to 20 kHz. With eleven frequency points selected from magnetic field strength measurement in an MMC valve hall, total power of 410 μW for Butterworth matching network and 460 μW for optimal PBP matching network can be obtained.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"169 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115173540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yanping Zhang, Zhonggang Yin, Wen-Hu Huang, Bai Cong
{"title":"Deadbeat Predictive Current Control Based on Accurate Discrete Luenberger Observer for PMSM under Low Frequency Ratio","authors":"Yanping Zhang, Zhonggang Yin, Wen-Hu Huang, Bai Cong","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166561","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166561","url":null,"abstract":"Aiming at the problems of discrete truncation error and parameter sensitivity of traditional deadbeat predictive current control under low frequency ratio, a deadbeat predictive current control based on accurate discrete Luenberger observer for permanent magnet synchronous motor is proposed. In order to eliminate the angle delay caused by coordinate transformation, an accurate discrete model of permanent magnet synchronous motor is established in the $alphabeta$-axes. On this basis, an accurate model deadbeat predictive current control is designed. At the same time, in order to suppress the steady-state error of deadbeat predictive current control caused by parameter mismatch, an accurate discrete Luenberger observer is embedded in the deadbeat predictive current control, which directly designs the parameters of the Luenberger observer in the discrete domain, and analyzes the stability of the accurate discrete Luenberger observer. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified on a 2.1 kW permanent magnet synchronous motor experimental platform.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"139 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115377340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. Zhou, Ruodong Huang, Chao Gao, Guoli Wang, Yun Yang, Jiaming Xiong, Y. Qiao, Tongchun Luo, Haicheng Hong, Shilong Guan
{"title":"Migration Characteristics of Moisture in RIP Materials and Its Influence on Surface Insulation Characteristics","authors":"F. Zhou, Ruodong Huang, Chao Gao, Guoli Wang, Yun Yang, Jiaming Xiong, Y. Qiao, Tongchun Luo, Haicheng Hong, Shilong Guan","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166464","url":null,"abstract":"At present, the wall bushings and converter transformer bushings in domestic HVDC projects mostly use epoxy resin impregnated paper (RIP) dry bushings. The RIP material has a certain degree of water absorption, so the surface of the RIP core is coated with a two-component insulating varnish made of epoxy resin and modified polyamide resin to prevent moisture. This paper studies the surface insulation strength and moisture transfer law of materials subjected to moisture. It is found that the DC flashover field strengths of the coated samples before being wetted are higher than those of the uncoated samples by 5.7%. After the sample was exposed to moisture for 24 hours and 72 hours, the flashover voltage decreased by 31.6% and 47.1% respectively compared with the flashover voltage without moisture. The water absorption rate of RIP material decreased by 39.9% after being coated. However, after coating, the surface layer of the material has high humidity due to the easy water absorption of polyamide, so the insulation performance along the surface of the coated sample is still significantly reduced after being exposed to moisture for a long time. Based on the research results, a vacuum high-temperature drying process that can effectively improve the DC flash insulation properties of damp specimens is proposed, which provides reference and support for the method of core moisture resistance and improving its insulation performance along the surface.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"372 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115607774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rui Zhang, Lide Zhou, Junwei Zhao, Ruifeng Xu, H. Rao
{"title":"Active source-load control method for microgrid based on distributed control mode","authors":"Rui Zhang, Lide Zhou, Junwei Zhao, Ruifeng Xu, H. Rao","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10167342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10167342","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of new power system, more and more distributed new energy devices are connected to the power grid, and many microgrids have emerged to achieve source-load balancing by controlling distributed power sources. The cooperative interaction among multiple microgrids greatly improves the reliability of power supply and load recovery speed of microgrids, and in this process, it is necessary to clarify the recoverable power-loss loads of each microgrid and the sequence of load restoration. Therefore, this paper proposes an active source-load control method for microgrid based on distributed control mode. Firstly, the source-load control architecture of multi-microgrid collaboration is described, including the upper layer control mode composed of sub-microgrid control hub intelligences and the lower layer control mode composed of micro-source intelligences. Secondly, the microgrid load importance model is established, as well as the method of determining the restoration order of the power-loss loads. Again, the consistency calculation method under the distributed control model is proposed, and the power distribution and corresponding frequency compensation between the micro power supplies connected to each microgrid are determined through the consistency calculation. Finally, the calculation example verifies the effectiveness and scientificity of the method proposed in this paper, which provides important technical means for active source-load control of microgrid and has high engineering application value.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123159234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Huaidong Min, Zhichun Yang, Fan Yang, Wei Hu, Yang Lei, Shi Luo
{"title":"Design And Application Of A Smart Interactive Distribution Area For Photovoltaic, Energy Storage And Charging Piles","authors":"Huaidong Min, Zhichun Yang, Fan Yang, Wei Hu, Yang Lei, Shi Luo","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166853","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166853","url":null,"abstract":"With the construction of the new power system, a large number of new elements such as distributed photovoltaic, energy storage, and charging piles are continuously connected to the distribution network. How to achieve the effective consumption of distributed power, reasonably control the charging and discharging power of charging piles, and achieve the smooth operation of the distribution station area has become a key problem to be solved. This paper proposes a collaborative interactive control strategy for distributed photovoltaic, energy storage, and V2G charging piles in a single low-voltage distribution station area, The optical storage and charging smart distribution station area is used as the fulcrum of the distribution network load regulation, to suppress the fluctuation of distributed energy access to the distribution network, and improve the stability of power grid operation under the background of the new power system.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117139880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zhenwei Zhao, Ze Li, Chengzheng Li, Wenhao Gao, Yongpeng Liu, Kai Nie, Shuqi Li, Jingjing Yang, Qingquan Li
{"title":"Electric field strength distribution on the surface of contact network insulators for railroads under rainfall environment","authors":"Zhenwei Zhao, Ze Li, Chengzheng Li, Wenhao Gao, Yongpeng Liu, Kai Nie, Shuqi Li, Jingjing Yang, Qingquan Li","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166258","url":null,"abstract":"Under the rainfall environment, the electric field strength on the contact network insulator surface is distorted, which is detrimental to the normal operation of the high-speed railroads power system. To study the correlation between water droplets and insulator electric field characteristics, the electric field distribution on the surface of contact network insulators was simulated in multi-physics field simulation software. The effects of different water droplet parameters on the electric field distortion characteristics of the contact network insulator surface were analyzed with the electric field distortion rate as the evaluation criterion. The results showed that the presence of water droplets caused a severe distortion of the electric field. The water droplet spacing has the greatest effect on the distortion characteristics of the electric field, which is about 275%. Therefore, it is of great importance to analyze the influence of water droplets on the insulator surface on the field strength distribution under the rainfall environment.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121055156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Behind-the-Meter Energy Storage System Operation via Hindsight Experience Replay","authors":"Zhenhuan Ding, Wentao Li, Xiaoyu Zhang, Qianqian Zhang","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166167","url":null,"abstract":"A typical use case for Behind-the-Meter Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) is to manage demand charges. However, the sparse nature of demand charges presents a challenge when using reinforcement learning algorithms. To address this issue, we propose a method based on Hindsight Experience Replay which overcomes the problems associated with sparse rewards in BESS operation. The main idea of the Hindsight Experience Replay is to develop an additional reward counting process from the existing trajectory which already could handle some non-sparse rewards. And the developed reward provides a direction guidance to the final operation destination, which demolish the difficulties on sparse reward training compared to conventional reinforcement learning. Our proposed method has been verified for its feasibility and effectiveness through simulations conducted in a charge station modeled after the IEEE 13-node test feeder.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121124172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rotor Stress of Slotless High-Speed Permanent Magnet BLDC Motor","authors":"Wenqi Fu, Wei He, You Wang, Jing Zhao","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10165815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10165815","url":null,"abstract":"The rotor stress research is one of the hot issues in the field of high-speed permanent magnet motor. In this paper, the rotor stress of high-speed permanent magnet brushless direct current (BLDC) motor is studied. Firstly, the theoretical analysis of rotor stress is given. Secondly, the influences of interference fit, temperature and speed on the stress of different parts of rotor are studied by finite element method. Finally, the rotor strength of stator slotless motor is calculated under rated working conditions.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121142594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of Torque Observer Based on Improved Elman Neural Network for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor","authors":"Tianzhuang Ding, Shi Jin, Peng Sun, Bo Wang","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10167288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10167288","url":null,"abstract":"PMSM generally has problems such as complex algorithm, difficult identification of motor parameters, and difficult accurate estimation of electromagnetic torque by mathematical model, which leads to the decrease of motor control precision and overall performance of drive system. In direct torque control, torque inaccuracy will affect motor performance. Therefore, for PMSM system, it is very important to improve the accuracy of torque estimation. In this paper, an improved Elman neural network electromagnetic torque observer is designed. The simulation results are verified and compared with the traditional Elman neural network. The results show that compared with the traditional Elman neural network estimation method, the improved torque observer has high precision torque output performance, higher control precision and accuracy.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121144540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Harmonic Analysis for Low-Capacitance Cascaded H-Bridge STATCOM with Phase-shifted PWM","authors":"Hengyi Wang, Xingxiao Xia","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC58067.2023.10166836","url":null,"abstract":"Phase-shifted pulse width modulation (PSPWM) has been an industry standard applied to cascaded H-bridge (CHB) multilevel converters. The application of film capacitors to dc-link results in a reliable CHB system, but considerable capacitor voltage variation is also introduced due to the low power density of film capacitors. This paper develops an analytical solution to the harmonic spectrum of the pulsewidth modulated output voltage of the CHB-STATCOM connected to the dc bus with considerable voltage ripple. Simulation results are presented to validate the analytical solution.","PeriodicalId":185921,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121179245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}