2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG)最新文献_第9页

Tensile property and microstructural characterization of fractured joints of rotary frictional welded similar and dissimilar metals 同类和异种金属旋转摩擦焊断裂接头的拉伸性能和显微组织表征

2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG) Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124574

P. Ikubanni, O. Agboola, A. A. Adeleke, Charisma-Sylvii Odogwu, Destiny Chukwumati, T. Adekanye

引用次数: 0

Experimental Evaluation of an Automatic Cabinet Dryer 自动柜式干燥机的实验评价

2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG) Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124523

T. A. Adekanye, Okunola Abiodun

{"title":"Experimental Evaluation of an Automatic Cabinet Dryer","authors":"T. A. Adekanye, Okunola Abiodun","doi":"10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124523","url":null,"abstract":"An automated dryer has been developed, fabricated and evaluated for its efficiency at Landmark University, Omu-Aran, state of Kwara, Nigeria. The dryer comprises a heating chamber, two trays, a 0.5 Hp blower, two 1800W heating elements, a data logger consisting of temperature, relative humidity, and load sensors. Evaluation of the dryer was performed with okra at three levels of temperature (50, 60, and 70°C), load (200, 300, and 400 g) with a constant air velocity of 0.7m/s and average moisture content 88% (wet basis). The data logger device was programmed to record and store readings of weight loss (moisture losses) at 10 minutes intervals. The results showed that the dryer's maximum drying efficiency was 23.3%, whereas moisture losses and drying rate extended as the air temperature increased from 50 to 70°C. The drying rate increased as load decreased from 400 to 200g while okra at lower tray was observed to dry faster than those at the upper tray and moisture content at lower tray decreased faster with time in comparison with moisture content at the upper tray. The drying efficiency decreased with temperature, but increases as load increases.","PeriodicalId":185729,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131216708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Advanced Joining Methods in Manufacturing in the 21st century: A Review 21世纪制造业先进连接方法综述

2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG) Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124535

Ogedengbe Temitayo Samson, Ikumapayi Omolayo Michael, Joseph Ojotu Ijiwo

引用次数: 0

Growth performance and blood profile of weaned rabbits fed graded levels of Hevea brasiliensis seed meal as a protein source 饲喂不同水平巴西橡胶树籽粕作为蛋白质源的断奶兔的生长性能和血液特征

2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG) Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124513

R. Animashahun, S. Omoikhoje, J. Agbede, E. Onibi, O. Alabi

{"title":"Growth performance and blood profile of weaned rabbits fed graded levels of Hevea brasiliensis seed meal as a protein source","authors":"R. Animashahun, S. Omoikhoje, J. Agbede, E. Onibi, O. Alabi","doi":"10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124513","url":null,"abstract":"A ten-week investigation was undertaken to assess the incorporation of Hevea brasilliensis seed meal (RSM) as an alternative to soyabean meal (SBM) in rabbits' feed. Sixty kit rabbits were distributed at random to four treatments diets and five rabbits / replicate in a completely randomized design (CRD). The diets consist of a control diet (0% RSM) as well as three experimental diets, containing 25%, 50% and 75% RSM. Results showed that RSM affected (P < 0.05) the rabbits' blood profile and performance. The weight gain was similar (P > 0.05) up to 50% SBM replacement, while feed conversion ratio (FCR) were similar (P > 0.05) across the replacement levels. The highest weight gain and best FCR were observed in diets containing 50% and 25% RSM respectively. The highest values of packed cell volume (PCV), haemoglobin (Hb), white blood cells (WBC), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), and mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH), were noted in Diet 4 (75% RSM). The total protein increased with an increased level of RSM in the diet, while as RSM in the diet increased, the liver enzymes dropped. In conclusion, RSM could effectively replace 50% SBM as protein ingredient in growing rabbits' diets.","PeriodicalId":185729,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130636743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Metastatic Breast Cancer Detection Using Deep Learning Algorithms: A Systematic Review 使用深度学习算法检测转移性乳腺癌:系统综述

2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG) Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124547

Victoria Oluwaseyi Adedayo-Ajayi, R. Ogundokun, Aderemi Emmanuel Tunbosun, M. O. Adebiyi, A. Adebiyi

{"title":"Metastatic Breast Cancer Detection Using Deep Learning Algorithms: A Systematic Review","authors":"Victoria Oluwaseyi Adedayo-Ajayi, R. Ogundokun, Aderemi Emmanuel Tunbosun, M. O. Adebiyi, A. Adebiyi","doi":"10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124547","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer (BC) is a pervasive issue that leads to countless fatalities among women worldwide, and metastatic breast cancer is responsible for most of these deaths. Early detection of metastatic BC is essential for improving patient outcomes and increasing survival rates. There have been a lot of earlier Machine Learning (ML)-based investigations. Decision trees (DT), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naive Bayes (NB), and other ML procedures achieve better in their corresponding fields. However, current methods for detecting metastatic BC can be time-consuming, invasive, and costly. Recently, deep learning (DL) algorithms have shown great potential in improving the accuracy and efficiency of BC detection. This paper delivers an inclusive systematic review (SR) of the existing research on using DL algorithms for metastatic BC detection. The article highlights the potential of DL algorithms in improving BC detection and the challenges associated with their use. Future research should address these challenges to improve the clinical utility of DL algorithms for metastatic BC detection.","PeriodicalId":185729,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG)","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126698286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Detection and Extraction of Colours in Digital Images and Computer Vision 数字图像中颜色的检测与提取与计算机视觉

2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG) Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124468

I. Obagbuwa, Kerrin Klaaste, Atwell Jocelyn Jasmin

引用次数: 0

Anti-Cattle Rustling Device for Local Community 当地社区防牛贼装置

2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG) Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124528

E. Ajisegiri, O. Aderoba, J. Audu, Kilfildeen Osanyinpeju, Damilola Jerugba, Victor Akhamere, S. Aliyu

{"title":"Anti-Cattle Rustling Device for Local Community","authors":"E. Ajisegiri, O. Aderoba, J. Audu, Kilfildeen Osanyinpeju, Damilola Jerugba, Victor Akhamere, S. Aliyu","doi":"10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124528","url":null,"abstract":"Cattle rustling has become a threat and a major crime in Nigeria recently. To minimize this, there is a need to ensure cattle safety and provide substantial security when rearing cattle both in ranches and open fields. This necessitates the need to deploy technology to attenuate cattle rustling. This study developed and tested an animal tracking device using the Internet of Things (IoT). The developed system consists of three units that were interfaced together. These units are the GPS Tracker (made up of the microcontroller, ATtiny chips©, ATMega328©, etc.), the Mobile Application, and the Database unit. The developed animal tracker was tested and the results showed that the constructed tracker is equivalent to the standard GPS and adds more information about cattle location, breed, color, weight, etc. The developed GPS tracker is a long-time security and monitoring aid that will be used to eradicate cattle rustling in Nigeria and identify cattle and other information which enables easy identification of cattle when lost. The addition of extra features such as location history was also implemented to improve the overall user experience.","PeriodicalId":185729,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123159442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of Annickia Chlorantha Bark Ethanolic Extract on Testicular Function Indices and the HPLC Fingerprint on Spermatogenic Type 1 & 2 Hexokinase Modulation 金花皮乙醇提取物对睾丸功能指标的影响及生精型1和2型己糖激酶调控的HPLC指纹图谱

2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG) Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124386

C. Nwonuma, Udofia A. Inemesit, Franscis Atanu O., B. Omoniwa, Ayokunmi Akinduko, Omorofosa Osemwegie, David Omodiagbe, Iyobhebhe Matthew, O. Alejolowo

{"title":"Effects of Annickia Chlorantha Bark Ethanolic Extract on Testicular Function Indices and the HPLC Fingerprint on Spermatogenic Type 1 & 2 Hexokinase Modulation","authors":"C. Nwonuma, Udofia A. Inemesit, Franscis Atanu O., B. Omoniwa, Ayokunmi Akinduko, Omorofosa Osemwegie, David Omodiagbe, Iyobhebhe Matthew, O. Alejolowo","doi":"10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124386","url":null,"abstract":"Decline in spermatogenesis and steroidogenesis in the testis will ultimately lead to male infertility. This present study evaluated the effect of the Annickia chlorantha ethanolic bark extract on testicular function indices. Twenty (20) Wistar rats were randomly distributed into 4 treatment groups: A-D. The control group (A) was administered distilled water and groups B-D were orally administered 100, 200, and 300 mg/kg body weight of extract respectively. The rats were euthanized 24 hrs after the last day of the 14-day experiment and testis was harvested for biochemical and histopathological study. There was a significant increase (p<0.05) in the ALP, ACP, and SOD activity in the treated groups compared to the control. Similarly, there was a significant increase (p<0.05) in MDA, sialic acid, and glycogen concentration in all the treated groups compared to the control. The tissue histopathology showed normal histomorphology of spermatogonia in the treated groups compared to the control. Quercetin, resorcinol and vanillin flavonoids are present in the extract. The binding energy of the ligands to the hk1 structure range is −8.2 to −4.8 kcal/mol, while with hk2, the range is −8.5 to −5.2 kcal/mol. Quercetin has higher binding affinity on both protein structures compared to metaformin and glucose-6 phosphate. The extract improved some testicular function indices due to high flavonoid content, particularly quercetin; nonetheless, there is a risk of toxicological consequences due to high MDA levels and inhibition of hexokinase activity. As a result, when used for testicular function augmentation, caution should be exercised, and additional study is required to understand the mechanism of testicular function increase and the associated toxicological implications.","PeriodicalId":185729,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126635011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mathematical Modeling and Optimal Control Strategies of HIV/AIDS with HAART HAART治疗HIV/AIDS的数学建模与最优控制策略

2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG) Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124496

O. Abiodun, A. Olukayode, J. Ndako

{"title":"Mathematical Modeling and Optimal Control Strategies of HIV/AIDS with HAART","authors":"O. Abiodun, A. Olukayode, J. Ndako","doi":"10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124496","url":null,"abstract":"The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) have posed one of the most pressing problems for world health and development, ever since its discovery in the early 1980s. The spread of Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a worldwide health concern. According to the WHO's estimate of the global HIV epidemic in 2021, 650 000 [510 000–850 000] individuals worldwide died in 2021 as a result of HIV-related causes. In this study, we proposed a mathematical model to study the effects of counselling and screening of unaware infective on the transmission dynamics of HIV/AIDS in the presence of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). We investigate the optimal amounts of various intervention measures required to decrease disease transmission and boost output. To do this, we alter our basic model to include various intervention techniques in order to obtain an optimal control problem, which is then qualitatively assessed using Pontryagin's Maximum principle. To obtain greater insight into the ramifications of the interventions, the resulting optimal control problem is numerically analysed using an iterative method – forward-backwards sweep Runge-Kutta fourth-orderr numerical approximation methodology. Then, using time as a control, we design the optimal control problems and devise a strategy to lower the number of infected people and the associated costs. Finally, numerical simulation findings reveal that the most efficient strategy to limit HIV infection is to use the optimal combination of condoms on susceptible and on infection transmission rate, counselling and testing on unaware infective, and treatment on aware HIV/AIDS infectives.","PeriodicalId":185729,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114302494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Deep Learning-Based Digital Assistant for Farmers in South Africa 基于深度学习的南非农民数字助理

2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals (SEB-SDG) Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.1109/SEB-SDG57117.2023.10124564

PT Mkhwanazi, A. Adegun, M. Adigun

引用次数: 0