Pınar Birol Ilter, Esra Keles, Mehmet Mete Kirlangic, Gazi Yildiz, Arzu Bilge Tekin, Doguş Budak, Soner Gok, Levent Dereli, Niyazi Tug, Murat Yassa, Emre Mat
{"title":"Evaluation of the mid-term surgical outcomes of vNOTES sacrocolpopexy and vNOTES high uterosacral ligament suspension in pelvic organ prolapse.","authors":"Pınar Birol Ilter, Esra Keles, Mehmet Mete Kirlangic, Gazi Yildiz, Arzu Bilge Tekin, Doguş Budak, Soner Gok, Levent Dereli, Niyazi Tug, Murat Yassa, Emre Mat","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2500095","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2500095","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This multicenter retrospective study aimed to assess the surgical outcomes of vNOTES-HUSLS and sacrocolpopexy after vNOTES hysterectomy for apical pelvic organ prolapse (POP).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 101 patients were included. Pre and postoperative modified POP-Q scores, postoperative Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores and complications were among the information gathered. POP-Q-C score of less than -1 cm was considered an apical recurrence. 'Overall success' was defined as the absence of each of the following factors: ≥ Stage 2 POP (in any compartment), retreatment for prolapse.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>vNOTES-HUSLS (<i>n</i> = 78) achieved an overall success rate of 92.2%, accompanied by a low intraoperative complication rate of 2.6% (<i>n</i> = 2) at the 23-month median follow-up. vNOTES-sacrocolpopexy (<i>n</i> = 23) achieved an anatomical success rate of 78.3% and exhibited a low intraoperative complication rate of 4.3% (<i>n</i> = 1) at the 21-month median follow-up. The apical prolapse recurrence rate was 2.6% and 8.7% in the HUSLS and sacrocolpopexy groups, respectively (<i>p</i> = 0.185). Total duration of surgery and VAS scores were significantly lower in the vNOTES-HUSLS group than in the vNOTES-sacrocolpopexy group.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In POP surgery, HUSLS and sacrocolpopexy may be performed using the vNOTES technique depending on the patient's preference for natural tissue repair or mesh use.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"310-317"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144009936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"vNOTES hysterectomy versus laparoscopic hysterectomy: experiences and outcomes in a tertiary center.","authors":"Eralp Bulutlar, Gizem Berfin Uluutku Bulutlar, Latife Aslı Cilli, Çetin Kılıççı, Sadık Şahin","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2500097","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2500097","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This study compares vaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (vNOTES) and total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) in terms of clinical outcomes, complications, and recovery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective study was conducted on 143 patients who underwent hysterectomy for benign gynecologic conditions (vNOTES: 63; TLH: 80). Demographic, intraoperative, and postoperative outcomes were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>vNOTES had a significantly shorter operative time (87 ± 22 vs. 103 ± 22 min, <i>p</i> < .001) and lower blood loss (138 ± 99 vs. 302 ± 132 cm<sup>3</sup>, <i>p</i> < .001). Postoperative pain scores were lower on days 1, 3, and 7 (<i>p</i> < .001). Patients ambulated earlier (5.87 ± 1.11 vs. 6.59 ± 1.28 h, <i>p</i> < .001) and resumed daily activities faster (6.83 ± 1.1 vs. 7.89 ± 1.17 days, <i>p</i> < .001). No significant differences were found in hospital stay (<i>p</i> = .10), intraoperative complications (<i>p</i> = 1.000), or re-intervention/readmission rates (<i>p</i> = 1.000).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>vNOTES is a safe, effective alternative to TLH with advantages in efficiency, pain management, and recovery. However, its learning curve may limit widespread use. Further studies are needed to confirm long-term benefits.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"297-302"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144017259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Clinical efficacy of end-to-end anastomosis followed by mucosal folding and burying in minimally invasive esophageal cancer surgery.","authors":"Xianchao Chen, Yun Huang","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2472724","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2472724","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Esophageal cancer is a common malignancy in China, with anastomotic fistula being a major postoperative complication. This study compares the clinical outcomes of end-to-end anastomosis and end-to-end anastomosis with mucosal folding and burying in minimally invasive esophageal cancer surgery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>From October 2020 to March 2023, patients with esophageal cancer who underwent laparoscopic three-incision cervical anastomosis at the Fourth People's Hospital of Zigong City, were radomly assigned to receive either end-to-end anastomosis or end-to-end anastomosis followed by mucosal folding and burying. Clinical indicators, including hospitalization time, operation time, intraoperative blood loss, anastomotic fistula, and anastomotic stenosis, were compared between the two groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 107 patients werencluded, with 56 in the end-to-end anastomosis with mucosal folding and burying technique group. There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in operation time, intraoperative blood loss, anastomotic fistula rate, and anastomotic stenosis. However, for patients who received preoperative chemoradiotherapy or chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy, the incidence of anastomotic fistula was significantly lower in the group with end-to-end anastomosis with mucosal folding and burying.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>End-to-end anastomosis followed by mucosal folding and burying helps reduce the occurrence of anastomotic fistula, especially in patients receiving neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"280-289"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143586289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Andrea Balla, Alberto Sartori, Mauro Podda, Manuel Cuevas Cabrera, Livia Bressan, Simone Rattizzato, Monica Ortenzi, Eugenio Licardie, Salvador Morales-Conde
{"title":"Minimally invasive approach in emergency for the treatment of acute incarcerated/strangulated ventral hernias. A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Andrea Balla, Alberto Sartori, Mauro Podda, Manuel Cuevas Cabrera, Livia Bressan, Simone Rattizzato, Monica Ortenzi, Eugenio Licardie, Salvador Morales-Conde","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2487789","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2487789","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This study aims to report the currently available evidence on minimally invasive surgery (MIS) in emergency settings for treating acute incarcerated/strangulated ventral, primary, or incisional hernias and compare it with the open approach.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A systematic review was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) statement.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Six articles were included. Results of the meta-analysis based on 1720 patients and two articles show that the mean operative time was shorter in the open repair group compared to the MIS group (mean difference [MD], 39.53 min; <i>p</i> < 0.0002). Overall, 116 (13.6%) and 181 (20.9%) postoperative complications were observed after MIS and open repair, respectively (relative risk [RR], 0.65; <i>p</i> = 0.61). MIS was associated with a statistically significantly lower wound complication rate than the open approach (RR, 0.43; <i>p</i> = 0.50). The two approaches showed equivalent results regarding return to the operative room (RR, 0.61; <i>p</i> = 0.13). The mean hospital stay in the MIS group was shorter than the open group (MD, -0.68; <i>p</i> = 0.99).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>MIS in emergency settings seems feasible for treating acute incarcerated ventral hernias. However, due to the limitations of the included studies, the obtained evidence should be analyzed with caution. Further prospective studies are required to draw definitive conclusions.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"267-279"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143795779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kemal Güngördük, Berican Şahin Uyar, Varol Gülseren
{"title":"Comparative outcomes of hysterectomy using single-port umbilical laparoscopy versus vaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery.","authors":"Kemal Güngördük, Berican Şahin Uyar, Varol Gülseren","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2490080","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2490080","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This study compared two minimally invasive hysterectomy techniques-single-port umbilical laparoscopy (SPLS) and vaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (vNOTES)-in terms of operating time, blood loss, postoperative pain, and hospitalization duration.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We retrospectively analyzed patients who underwent hysterectomy <i>via</i> SPLS or vNOTES. Inclusion criteria were patients who had a hysterectomy with bilateral salpingectomy, with additional procedures such as salpingo-oophorectomy or sentinel lymph node dissection as indicated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among the 121 patients studied, 63 underwent SPLS and 58 underwent vNOTES. The mean operative time was 67.3 ± 15.9 min for vNOTES and 75.7 ± 12.1 min for SPLS. Six patients (9.5%) in the SPLS group and four (6.9%) in the vNOTES group underwent sentinel lymph node biopsies for endometrial cancer. Pain assessment at six, 12, and 24 h after surgery indicated lower visual analog scale (VAS) scores in the vNOTES group. Notably, patients in that group reported reduced shoulder and umbilical pain at 24 h postoperatively. Those patients also showed improved sexual function index scores and reduced dyspareunia, although the differences were not statistically significant.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The vNOTES approach to hysterectomy is a viable alternative, characterized by shorter operative times and decreased postoperative pain without increasing complication rates.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"318-323"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144033399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jan-Willem Klok, Masie Rahimi, Sem Hardon, Roelf Postema, Jaap Bonjer, Freek Daams, Jenny Dankelman, Tim Horeman
{"title":"The impact of simulated intra-abdominal movement on basic laparoscopic skills development: a feasibility study.","authors":"Jan-Willem Klok, Masie Rahimi, Sem Hardon, Roelf Postema, Jaap Bonjer, Freek Daams, Jenny Dankelman, Tim Horeman","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2481394","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2481394","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Laparoscopic surgery requires a complex set of motor skills. Currently, basic laparoscopic skills training is performed in a static environment, while intraoperatively, abdominal tissue is often moving. The aim of this study was to develop a dynamic training platform and evaluate its impact on laparoscopic skills acquisition in a box trainer.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The Dynamic Laparoscopic Platform (DyLaP) includes a moving base which has been intergrated with the Lapron box trainer and the ForceSense objective measurement system. Dynamic training was evaluated in a comparative study where novices were divided into a static and dynamic training group, performing six training trials of a peg transfer task with the DyLaP. Afterwards, both groups performed a dynamic exam task. Task manipulation (force) and instrument efficiency (path length and time) were measured.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Participants (<i>n</i> = 12) exhibited a significant difference (<i>p</i> < 0.05) in time, path length, and maximum force between the static and dynamic groups in the first trial. Learning curves were most prevalent in the dynamic group.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The DyLaP can be used to provide a challenging and realistic training environment. From the comparative peg transfer study, it can be concluded that dynamic training significantly affects laparoscopic skill acquisition. More research is needed to evaluate dynamic training effects in force-based training tasks.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"324-333"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143677013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Diya Shah, Freweini Martha Tesfai, Matthew Boal, Alberto Arezzo, Nader Francis
{"title":"Evaluation of current and emerging endoluminal robotic platforms using the IDEAL framework.","authors":"Diya Shah, Freweini Martha Tesfai, Matthew Boal, Alberto Arezzo, Nader Francis","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2467805","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2467805","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Robotic-assisted endoluminal systems are rapidly evolving within the field of minimally invasive surgery. The IDEAL framework (Idea, Development, Exploration, Assessment, and Surveillance) can be used to evaluate novel technologies. This review provides a summary of current and emerging endoluminal systems using the IDEAL framework.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A scoping review was conducted to include all existing and developing robotic-assisted endoluminal systems. Data was collected <i>via</i> virtual interviews, questionnaires, biomedical databases, company websites, and peer-reviewed articles. Key metrics were reported, enabling the assignment of each system to an IDEAL stage.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The review identified 17 distinct systems from 16 companies. Nine systems received regulatory approval in their respective countries. Our evaluation showed that two systems were at the pre-IDEAL Stage 0. Seven systems were in the Idea stage (Stage 1), six systems were in the Development stage (Stage 2) and two systems completed Stage 3. No system underwent long-term study evaluation (Stage 4).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>There is a gap in long-term clinical data of robotic-assisted endoluminal systems, indicated by the absence of systems at Stage 4. Collaborative efforts amongst the medical community, regulatory bodies, and industry specialists are vital to ensure the delivery of evidence-based medicine in the discipline of robotics.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"253-266"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143476700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ilaria Benzoni, Martina Fricano, Jessica Borali, Martina Bonafede, Andrea Celotti, Antonio Tarasconi, Valerio Ranieri, Luigi Totaro, Luca Mattia Quarti, Arianna Dendena, Giulia Grizzi, Maria Bonomi, Roberto Grassia, Barbara Frittoli, Gian Luca Baiocchi
{"title":"Fluorescence-guided mesorectal nodes harvesting associated with local excision for early rectal cancer: technical notes.","authors":"Ilaria Benzoni, Martina Fricano, Jessica Borali, Martina Bonafede, Andrea Celotti, Antonio Tarasconi, Valerio Ranieri, Luigi Totaro, Luca Mattia Quarti, Arianna Dendena, Giulia Grizzi, Maria Bonomi, Roberto Grassia, Barbara Frittoli, Gian Luca Baiocchi","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2473587","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2473587","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The spread of colorectal cancer screening has increased the percentage of patients with early-stage rectal cancer; at least 30% of patients are diagnosed with a clinical-stage cT1 or pT1 after endoscopic excision. In this subgroup of patients, the real advantage of total mesorectal excision (TME) over local excision (LE) is the ability to remove mesorectal nodes, which are metastatic in less than 20% of cases.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>To solve the unmet need for accurate nodal staging in patients with cT0/cT1, cN0 rectal cancer, we designed a pilot study that associates LE with mesorectal fluorescence-guided nodal sampling. From November 2018 to November 2023, we enrolled a total of ten patients with T1N0M0 rectal cancer. After extensive staging and adequate information, patients underwent endoscopic indocyanine green (ICG) infiltration and transanal local excision associated with laparoscopic fluorescence-guided mesorectal nodal sampling.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After a median follow-up of 24 months (range 1-63 months), no case of local or nodal recurrence was observed. All patients were spared from ostomy and lower anterior resection syndrome.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In selected cases of cT0-1cN0 rectal cancer, transanal local excision plus ICG lymph nodal sampling is a feasible surgical option that increases the rate of organ preservation. Further studies are needed to identify the patients most likely to benefit from this minimally invasive strategy.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"290-296"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143557330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A novel robotic technique for creating the retrosternal route in gastric conduit reconstruction.","authors":"Toshikatsu Tsuji, Noriyuki Inaki, Kenta Doden, Saki Hayashi, Hiroto Saito, Takahisa Yamaguchi, Daisuke Yamamoto, Koichi Okamoto, Hideki Moriyama, Jun Kinoshita","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2475122","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2475122","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The optimal reconstruction route after esophagectomy remains controversial. The retrosternal route has the advantage of a lower risk of fatal complications. However, the blind maneuver to create a retrosternal route may cause bleeding and pleural injury. Herein, we report a novel robotic technique for creating a retrosternal route.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study included 43 consecutive patients with esophageal cancer who underwent robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy with robotic retrosternal route reconstruction between April 2021 and December 2023. Clinicopathological findings and perioperative outcomes, including the time required to create the retrosternal route, were retrospectively analyzed. The creation times were also compared among surgeons.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The median age and body mass index of the patients were 68 years (range: 46-80) and 21.4 kg/m2 (range: 16.6-30.2 kg/m2), respectively. Twenty-six patients (60%) received neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The median time to create the retrosternal route was nine minutes (range, 5-14 min). No cases showed pleural injury or postoperative hemorrhage associated with this procedure. There was no significant difference in the time taken to create the retrosternal route between the four surgeons (<i>p</i> = 0.434).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Robotic creation of a retrosternal route for gastric conduit reconstruction is simple, easy to learn, and results in a safe and feasible procedure.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"303-309"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143625028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P A Boland, P D McEntee, E Murphy, A Singaravelu, J B Tuynmann, A Arezzo, F Aigner, J P Burke, R A Cahill
{"title":"Local excision of rectal neoplasia: a real-world survey of current practices and perspectives.","authors":"P A Boland, P D McEntee, E Murphy, A Singaravelu, J B Tuynmann, A Arezzo, F Aigner, J P Burke, R A Cahill","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2025.2530451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13645706.2025.2530451","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Advancements in transanal management of rectal tumours have improved outcomes in appropriately selected patients. However, variation exists regarding optimal perioperative investigational and surgical strategy. This survey captures current opinions and practices of surgeons managing rectal neoplasia transanally.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Electronic survey regarding theranostic approaches for the transanal management of rectal neoplasia distributed <i>via</i> European surgical associations' mailing lists.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>One hundred and thirty-four surgeons from 29 countries responded, 49%, 80% and 4.5% of whom respectively perform ≤5, ≤10, and >20 excisions/year. Transanal Minimally Invasive Surgery (TAMIS) was the most popular access method (75.4%), with rigid platforms (Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery/Transanal Endoscopic Operation) and flexible methods being used similarly (42.5% vs. 43.3%). MRI was considered the most reliable preoperative investigation overall. Surgeons performing >10 cases/year were more likely to use submucosal (53.8% vs. 31.1%, <i>p</i> = 0.03) and intermuscular (38.5% vs. 14.2%, <i>p</i> = 0.005) planes of excision and narrow band imaging as an assessment requirement (<i>p</i> = 0.009) but less likely to insist on MRI (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Surgeons performing >5 cases/year were more likely to use multiple access methods (67.6% vs. 40.9%, <i>p</i> = 0.003). TAMIS users were more likely to perform full thickness and intermuscular excisions (<i>p</i> < 0.001) with surgeons who use flexible endoscopy more likely to use the submucosal plan (<i>p</i> < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Various surgical and perioperative practices exist for significant rectal neoplasia with significant variance by caseload, access method, and geographical location.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144760510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}