LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL最新文献_第4页

Rise in mobile gadgets use for school learning and health issues of children- Long-term sequelae of covid-19 pandemic 用于学校学习和儿童健康问题的移动设备使用量上升——covid-19大流行的长期后遗症

LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.3-06

Nabia Shah, Ahmed Muhammad Shaikh, Fasiha Shah

引用次数: 0

Assessment of macular function in dense cataract using Maddox rod 用Maddox棒评价致密性白内障的黄斑功能

LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.2-05

M. A. Memon, Ayesha Kazmi, Mehak Nazeer, Abdul Hameed Talpur, Muhammad Munawar, Humudullah

引用次数: 0

Analysis of pattern of ABO Blood groups in pediatric diabetic patients – An observational study 小儿糖尿病患者ABO血型模式分析-一项观察性研究

LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.2-06

N. Javed, Shazia Yasin, Javeria Fatima, T. Khan, Tooba Fateen, Nazish Saqlain, Saima Farhan

{"title":"Analysis of pattern of ABO Blood groups in pediatric diabetic patients – An observational study","authors":"N. Javed, Shazia Yasin, Javeria Fatima, T. Khan, Tooba Fateen, Nazish Saqlain, Saima Farhan","doi":"10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.2-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.2-06","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is the most frequently occurring metabolic disorder, caused by inadequacy in secretion of insulin or malfunction leading to chronic hyperglycemia. Well-established corroborations have been reported in the literature suggesting association of ABO blood group with DM. The available literature focuses on adult population, with limited information of said association in children. Thus this study was aimed to determine the association of ABO blood group with Diabetes in pediatric patients having confirmed diagnosis. This was a comparative cross sectional study conducted from October 2021-January 2022 at Endocrinology Ward, Children Hospital Lahore (CHL), Pakistan. The study was approved by the local research ethics committee of CHL and conducted according to the declaration of Helsinki 2000. Blood grouping was done by forward and reverse methods. A total of 25 patients, including 18 males and 7 females were included. Frequency of blood group B (n=10;40%) was highest followed by blood group O (n=4;16%), A blood group (n=3;12%), and AB (n=1;4%) in males. In females, the blood group AB (n=3;12%) has the highest frequency followed by O (n=2;8%). Blood group A (n=1;4%) and B (n=1;4%) had the same frequency among female diabetic patients","PeriodicalId":184438,"journal":{"name":"LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123708723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hyperprolectinemia in newlyHyperprolectinemia in newly diagnosed Breast cancer in younger (<50) women diagnosed Breast cancer in younger (<50) women 新诊断乳腺癌的年轻(<50)女性高泌乳素血症

LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.2-02

J. N. Qureshi, K. A. Talpur

引用次数: 0

Hemostatic and thrombotic parameters in acure leukemia- A comparison of pre and post remission induction phase 急性白血病的止血和血栓参数-缓解诱导期前后的比较

LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.2-03

T. Khan, T. Masood, Z. Bashir, T. Farzana, A. Sattar, T. Shamsi

{"title":"Hemostatic and thrombotic parameters in acure leukemia- A comparison of pre and post remission induction phase","authors":"T. Khan, T. Masood, Z. Bashir, T. Farzana, A. Sattar, T. Shamsi","doi":"10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.2-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.2-03","url":null,"abstract":"This study was aimed to compare hemostatic, fibrinolytic and thrombotic parameters in pre and post induction chemotherapy in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and acute lymphoid leukemia (ALL). A total of 110 diagnosed acute leukemia patients and 40 normal individuals were enrolled in the study. Questionnaire were filled and patients’ blood specimens were collected before the commencement and post induction chemotherapy. Prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), von Willebrand factor antigen (vWF Ag), fibrinogen level, factor VIIIc (FVIIIc), D-Dimers, fibrinogen degradation products (FDPs), anti-thrombin III (AT), lupus anticoagulant (LA), protein C (PC), protein S and diluted russel viper venom test (DRVVT) were conducted in all the participants. A significant rise was identified in post-induction levels of PT, aPTT, vWF Ag, fibrinogen and factor VIII in acute leukemia patients. Analysis of fibrinolytic markers indicated increased D-Dimers and plasminogen levels while the levels of alpha 2 anti-plasmin were reduced in pretreated patients. Thrombotic markers’ assessment showed increased levels of AT and LA while decreased level of PC in pretreated acute leukemia patients. It was concluded that remission induction chemotherapy, in acute leukemia patients, significantly affects the coagulation, fibrinolytic and thrombotic parameters.","PeriodicalId":184438,"journal":{"name":"LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL","volume":"60 25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133579221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Global disparity in breast cancer screening guidelines- Is there a need for an individualized approach for breast cancer screening? 乳腺癌筛查指南的全球差异——是否需要个体化的乳腺癌筛查方法?

LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.1-01

Almas Qazi

引用次数: 0

COVID-19 and humoral immune response in convalescent plasma donors in Pakistani cohort. 巴基斯坦队列恢复期血浆供者的COVID-19与体液免疫反应

LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.1-02

J. Hassan, Shahtaj Masood, N. Fatima, T. Khan, J. Akram, Faridoon Ahmad, Lubna Meraj, Ayesha Mahesar, Z. Malik, N. Sheikh, Irfan Ghafoor baig, M. Adil, Muhammad Asif, S. Maqsood, Mahjabeen Imam, Durenaz Jamal, Dilnasheen Safdar, T. Shamsi

{"title":"COVID-19 and humoral immune response in convalescent plasma donors in Pakistani cohort.","authors":"J. Hassan, Shahtaj Masood, N. Fatima, T. Khan, J. Akram, Faridoon Ahmad, Lubna Meraj, Ayesha Mahesar, Z. Malik, N. Sheikh, Irfan Ghafoor baig, M. Adil, Muhammad Asif, S. Maqsood, Mahjabeen Imam, Durenaz Jamal, Dilnasheen Safdar, T. Shamsi","doi":"10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.1-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.1-02","url":null,"abstract":"Current COVID-19 pandemic has affected the entire globe. While there was no vaccine neither any specific treatment, investigational use of convalescent plasma has been explored in clinical trials. A prospective multicenter study of convalescent plasma was conducted. Donors were tested for total Anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies by electrochemiluminescence (ECLIA) and RT-PCR for COVID-19. Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) was used to detect semi-quantitative and quantitative IgG anti-SARS-COV-2 antibodies. IgG Immunofluorescence-based lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) was used to recheck seronegative donors. A total of 400 donors were enrolled. Twelve donors were SARS-CoV-2 positive by RT-PCR. Nine of 12 donors had developed SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies, while in 3 donors antibodies were not developed. A total of 70 donors (17.5%) were deferred due to seronegative status; 64 (16%) of them did not develop antibodies when plasma collection was planned. The IgG semiquantitative ELISA was positive in 282 and quantitative in 284 of 330 donors with a mean value of >1:160 and 44.10±39.22 IU/ml respectively. A total of 116 (29%) donors did not show IgG humoral response to COVID-19 even 28 days from the onset of illness. Subsequently, LFIA method was able to detect IgG antibodies in 20 of 48 (41.6%) seronegative donors and in 20 of 34 (58.8%) ECLIA positive ELISA negative donors. Viral RNA detection in recovered asymptomatic patients with concomitant IgG antibodies indicates recovery. Inability to detect antibodies by different testing kits may be due to their different antigenic targets or sensitivity. Significance of a positive COVID-19 RT-PCR in asymptomatic recovered patients is yet to be determined.","PeriodicalId":184438,"journal":{"name":"LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122862642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Artificial Intelligence in Aid Efficient Mental Healthcare in context of State-of-the -art Sir Cowasjee Mental Health Institute at Hyderabad Sindh Pakistan 在巴基斯坦信德省海得拉巴最先进的Sir Cowasjee精神卫生研究所的背景下，人工智能帮助有效的精神卫生保健

LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.1-09

Aijaz Patoli, Shehram Syed, Abbas Syed, Zafi Sherhan Syed

引用次数: 0

Frequency of different Indications and findings for colonoscopy in a Tertiary Care Hospital 三级医院结肠镜检查的不同适应症和结果的频率

LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.1-08

Jalpa Devi, N. Seerani, Amerta Bai, Rabia Farooque, Hira Laghari, Riaz Hussain Awan, Akram Bajwa, Komal Kumari, Seema Nayab

{"title":"Frequency of different Indications and findings for colonoscopy in a Tertiary Care Hospital","authors":"Jalpa Devi, N. Seerani, Amerta Bai, Rabia Farooque, Hira Laghari, Riaz Hussain Awan, Akram Bajwa, Komal Kumari, Seema Nayab","doi":"10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.1-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.1-08","url":null,"abstract":"Colonoscopy is one of the most important diagnostic tools to assess the structural abnormalities of the large intestine and distal ileum. To date, there is a paucity of data in Pakistan on indications and findings of colonoscopy. Therefore, our study aimed to evaluate the indications and endoscopic findings of patients who underwent colonoscopy at a tertiary care hospital in interior Sindh, Pakistan. This prospective cross-sectional study of 125 patients who underwent lower gastrointestinal endoscopy was conducted in the Endoscopy Unit of LUMHS Civil Hospital Hyderabad / Jamshoro from April 2020 to September 2020. To be eligible participants had to be 14 years or older, of either gender and giving informed consent. Data regarding demographic characteristics, indications, and endoscopic findings were gathered on a pre-designed proforma.\u0000A total of 125 participants were recruited with a mean age of 39 ± 20, out of which 60% were males. Rectal bleeding was the most common indication (70.4%) followed by abdominal pain (9.6%), chronic diarrhea (8%), altered bowel habits (6.4%), constipation (2.4%), post-cancer surveillance (1.6%), weight loss, and anemia (0.8%) each. The most common colonoscopy findings were hemorrhoids (29.6%),and suspected tumor/growth (14.4%), while 22.4% were normal. The most common indication in our study was per rectal bleeding with hemorrhoids as the most common endoscopic finding on colonoscopy.","PeriodicalId":184438,"journal":{"name":"LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116609844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Awareness of mothers regarding use of natural probiotics in school going healthy children's diet 提高母亲在学校使用天然益生菌的意识，促进儿童健康饮食

LIAQUAT MEDICAL RESEARCH JOURNAL Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.38106/lmrj.2022.4.1-07

F. Shah, Nabia Shah, Faisal Shah

引用次数: 0