{"title":"A nonlinear Filbert-like matrix with three free parameters: From linearity to nonlinearity","authors":"Emrah Kiliç, Didem Ersanli","doi":"10.1515/ms-2024-0044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2024-0044","url":null,"abstract":"Filbert and Lilbert matrices are defined by terms of <jats:italic>linear</jats:italic> Fibonacci-like sequences. By considering terms of such linear recurrences and additional free parameters, we define a nonlinear variant of these matrices via ratios of <jats:italic>q</jats:italic>-forms of terms of Fibonacci-like sequences whose indices are in nonlinear forms. We derive explicit formulae for the matrices <jats:italic>L</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>U</jats:italic> come from <jats:italic>LU</jats:italic>-decomposition, their inverses, inverse of the main matrices and their determinants.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":"213 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141511875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Approximation theorems via Pp -statistical convergence on weighted spaces","authors":"Sevda Yıldız, Nilay Şahin Bayram","doi":"10.1515/ms-2024-0050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2024-0050","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we obtain some Korovkin type approximation theorems for double sequences of positive linear operators on two-dimensional weighted spaces via statistical type convergence method with respect to power series method. Additionally, we calculate the rate of convergence. As an application, we provide an approximation using the generalization of Gadjiev-Ibragimov operators for <jats:italic>P<jats:sub>p</jats:sub> </jats:italic>-statistical convergence. Our results are meaningful and stronger than those previously given for two-dimensional weighted spaces.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141511877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Influence of ideals in compactifications","authors":"Manoranjan Singha, Sima Roy","doi":"10.1515/ms-2024-0056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2024-0056","url":null,"abstract":"One point compactification is studied in the light of ideal of subsets of ℕ. 𝓘-proper map is introduced and showed that a continuous map can be extended continuously to the one point 𝓘-compactification if and only if the map is 𝓘-proper. Nowhere tallness, introduced by P. Matet and J. Pawlikowski in [J. Symb. Log. 63(3) (1998), 1040–1054], plays an important role in this article to study various properties of 𝓘-proper maps. It is seen that one point 𝓘-compactification of a topological space may fail to be Hausdorff even if the underlying topological space is Hausdorff but a class {𝓘} of ideals has been identified for which one point 𝓘-compactification coincides with the one point compactification if the underlying topological space is metrizable. Let’s speak our minds that the results in this article will look elegant if one looks at it from a topological angle.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":"183 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141511873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On universality in short intervals for zeta-functions of certain cusp forms","authors":"Antanas Laurinčikas, Darius Šiaučiūnas","doi":"10.1515/ms-2024-0045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2024-0045","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we consider universality in short intervals for the zeta-function attached to a normalized Hecke-eigen cusp form with respect to the modular group. For this, we apply a conjecture for the mean square in short interval on the critical strip for that zeta-function. The proof of the obtained universality theorem is based on a probabilistic limit theorem in the space of analytic functions.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141511863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Murad Khan Hassani, Nouressadat Touafek, Yasin Yazlik
{"title":"On a solvable difference equations system of second order its solutions are related to a generalized Mersenne sequence","authors":"Murad Khan Hassani, Nouressadat Touafek, Yasin Yazlik","doi":"10.1515/ms-2024-0053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2024-0053","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we consider a class of two-dimensional nonlinear difference equations system of second order, which is a considerably extension of some recent results in the literature. Our main results show that class of system of difference equations is solvable in closed form theoretically. It is noteworthy that the solutions of aforementioned system are associated with generalized Mersenne numbers. The asymptotic behavior of solution to aforementioned system of difference equations when <jats:italic>a</jats:italic> = <jats:italic>b</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0 are also given. Finally, numerical examples are given to support the theoretical results presented in this paper.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141511867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"New q-analogues of Van Hamme’s (F.2) supercongruence and of some related supercongruences","authors":"Qiuxia Hu","doi":"10.1515/ms-2024-0048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2024-0048","url":null,"abstract":"In terms of a very-well-poised <jats:sub>6</jats:sub> <jats:italic>ϕ</jats:italic> <jats:sub>5</jats:sub> summation formula, the creative microscoping method recently introduced by Guo and Zudilin, and the Chinese remainder theorem for coprime polynomials, we establish four new <jats:italic>q</jats:italic>-supercongruences for truncated basic hypergeometric series. One of these results is a new <jats:italic>q</jats:italic>-analogue of the (F.2) supercongruence of Van Hamme.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141511935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fibonacci numbers as mixed concatenations of Fibonacci and Lucas numbers","authors":"Alaa Altassan, Murat Alan","doi":"10.1515/ms-2024-0042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2024-0042","url":null,"abstract":"Let (<jats:italic>F<jats:sub>n</jats:sub> </jats:italic>)<jats:sub> <jats:italic>n</jats:italic>≥0</jats:sub> and (<jats:italic>L<jats:sub>n</jats:sub> </jats:italic>)<jats:sub> <jats:italic>n</jats:italic>≥0</jats:sub> be the Fibonacci and Lucas sequences, respectively. In this paper we determine all Fibonacci numbers which are mixed concatenations of a Fibonacci and a Lucas numbers. By mixed concatenations of <jats:italic>a</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>b</jats:italic>, we mean the both concatenations <jats:overline> <jats:italic>ab</jats:italic> </jats:overline> and <jats:overline> <jats:italic>ba</jats:italic> </jats:overline> together, where <jats:italic>a</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>b</jats:italic> are any two nonnegative integers. So, the mathematical formulation of this problem leads us searching the solutions of two Diophantine equations <jats:italic>F<jats:sub>n</jats:sub> </jats:italic> = 10<jats:sup> <jats:italic>d</jats:italic> </jats:sup> <jats:italic>F<jats:sub>m</jats:sub> </jats:italic> + <jats:italic>L<jats:sub>k</jats:sub> </jats:italic> and <jats:italic>F<jats:sub>n</jats:sub> </jats:italic> = 10<jats:sup> <jats:italic>d</jats:italic> </jats:sup> <jats:italic>L<jats:sub>m</jats:sub> </jats:italic> + <jats:italic>F<jats:sub>k</jats:sub> </jats:italic> in nonnegative integers (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic>, <jats:italic>m</jats:italic>, <jats:italic>k</jats:italic>), where <jats:italic>d</jats:italic> denotes the number of digits of <jats:italic>L<jats:sub>k</jats:sub> </jats:italic> and <jats:italic>F<jats:sub>k</jats:sub> </jats:italic>, respectively. We use lower bounds for linear forms in logarithms and reduction method in Diophantine approximation to get the results.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141511865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Irena Jadlovská, George E. Chatzarakis, Ercan Tunç
{"title":"Kneser-type oscillation theorems for second-order functional differential equations with unbounded neutral coefficients","authors":"Irena Jadlovská, George E. Chatzarakis, Ercan Tunç","doi":"10.1515/ms-2024-0049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2024-0049","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we initiate the study of asymptotic and oscillatory properties of solutions to second-order functional differential equations with noncanonical operators and unbounded neutral coefficients, using a recent method of iteratively improved monotonicity properties of nonoscillatory solutions. Our results rely on ideas that essentially improve standard techniques for the investigation of differential equations with unbounded neutral terms with delay or advanced argument. The core of the method is presented in a form that suggests further generalizations for higher-order differential equations with unbounded neutral coefficients.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":"2022 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141511878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ján Mináč, Lyle Muller, Tung T. Nguyen, Nguyễn Duy Tân
{"title":"On the Paley graph of a quadratic character","authors":"Ján Mináč, Lyle Muller, Tung T. Nguyen, Nguyễn Duy Tân","doi":"10.1515/ms-2024-0040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2024-0040","url":null,"abstract":"Paley graphs form a nice link between the distribution of quadratic residues and graph theory. These graphs possess remarkable properties which make them useful in several branches of mathematics. Classically, for each prime number <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> we can construct the corresponding Paley graph using quadratic and non-quadratic residues modulo <jats:italic>p</jats:italic>. Therefore, Paley graphs are naturally associated with the Legendre symbol at <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> which is a quadratic Dirichlet character of conductor <jats:italic>p</jats:italic>. In this article, we introduce the generalized Paley graphs. These are graphs that are associated with a general quadratic Dirichlet character. We will then provide some of their basic properties. In particular, we describe their spectrum explicitly. We then use those generalized Paley graphs to construct some new families of Ramanujan graphs. Finally, using special values of <jats:italic>L</jats:italic>-functions, we provide an effective upper bound for their Cheeger number. As a by-product of our approach, we settle a question raised in [Cramer et al.: <jats:italic>The isoperimetric and Kazhdan constants associated to a Paley graph</jats:italic>, Involve 9 (2016), 293–306] about the size of this upper bound.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141511866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Božidar V. Popović, Ali İ. Genç, Miroslav M. Ristić
{"title":"A bivariate distribution with generalized exponential conditionals","authors":"Božidar V. Popović, Ali İ. Genç, Miroslav M. Ristić","doi":"10.1515/ms-2024-0059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ms-2024-0059","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, we construct a new bivariate statistical distribution by the conditionally specified model approach. The conditional distributions follow the well-known generalized exponential distribution which includes the ordinary exponential distribution and is more flexible than gamma and Weibull in some ways. The newly defined distribution has four parameters that increase the flexibility of the model in data fitting. By equating the dependence parameter to zero, the marginal distributions become independent generalized exponential distributions. The new bivariate distribution depends on the classical exponential integral function which is not difficult to evaluate numerically. The basic properties of the distribution such as distribution functions, moments and stress-strength reliability are derived. The parameters are estimated by the method of maximum likelihood. Two real data fitting applications prove its usefulness in case of negatively correlated bivariate data modelling.","PeriodicalId":18282,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Slovaca","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141511872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}