K. Kaliyaperumal, N. Raja, L. Velmurugan, Bacha Uma Woyessa
{"title":"Securing the Health Care Data Using Hybrid Rabin and Routing Algorithm","authors":"K. Kaliyaperumal, N. Raja, L. Velmurugan, Bacha Uma Woyessa","doi":"10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179613","url":null,"abstract":"Chronic illnesses are becoming more common as a result of the current environmental conditions; most people prefer IoT to take care of their own health. The (IoT) plays a significant role in each and every industry that simplifies life. IoT also plays an important part in the medical field by routinely monitoring the health condition of patients in remote areas. While IoT methods for solving for a smarter living, it also has some problems while transmitting data, which is similar to the type of threat that occurs during transmitting data in WSN. When compared to other types of networks, the data transmitted in smart health monitoring is extremely sensitive. Various sorts of attacks occur during data transfer, such as sinkholes, worm holes, and grey holes, among others. To counteract these assaults, a hybrid Rabin algorithm and a modified routing method are proposed for data security. These algorithms provide 99.0% accuracy in data delivery while detecting attacks and increasing efficiency.","PeriodicalId":180790,"journal":{"name":"2023 Fifth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116532586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design Analysis of 1DPhC 532nm Optical Filter","authors":"Manisha Chakrabarti Chattopadhyay, Tapanendu Kundu","doi":"10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179706","url":null,"abstract":"Photonic Crystal (PC) comprising of dielectric materials placed periodically in one dimension are discussed in this paper. By introducing defects, light is forbidden to propagate inside the periodic structure, which will act as a mirror throughout. This property can be used to construct various application as we can attenuate any particular frequency band. The defect is created by changing the material of the layer of the crystal, thereby disturbing its periodicity to design a optical filter that operates in visible spectrum. A comparative analysis is made by choosing different defect material combinations to obtain the filtering window in the visible spectrum","PeriodicalId":180790,"journal":{"name":"2023 Fifth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"94 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120884207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Parvathavarthini, K. S. Sharvanthika, S. Sindhu, K. Kaviya
{"title":"Fetal Head Circumference Measurement from Ultrasound Images Using Attention U-Net","authors":"S. Parvathavarthini, K. S. Sharvanthika, S. Sindhu, K. Kaviya","doi":"10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179764","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179764","url":null,"abstract":"Ultrasound imaging is a non-invasive approach for diagnosing internal organs that is both safe and effective. Fetal biometric measurement is a routine examination performed during pregnancy to evaluate fetal growth and estimate gestational age and weight using ultrasound images. The prenatal diagnosis of fetus helps to identify whether the growth of fetus is normal or abnormal. There are many biometric measurements like femur length, head circumference (HC), biparietal diameter(BPD), abdominal circumference etc. In this work, Head circumference (HC) measurement is performed. Head circumference (HC) is measured as a critical biometric to assess fetus growth throughout the pregnancy. Ultrasound scans are used to perform this measurement. The dataset used here is HC18 grand challenge. U-Net and Attention U-Net are used for segmenting the fetal head portion. The trained model undergoes Morphological processing and edge detection, then the head portion are fitted to the ellipse and the circumference is measured. The metrics used are Mean square error, E-Score, Accuracy and IoU score to evaluate the result.","PeriodicalId":180790,"journal":{"name":"2023 Fifth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"633 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115113505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Modified P&O Technique for Solar based EV Charging with SEPIC","authors":"B. V. Reddy, C. Chengaiah","doi":"10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179607","url":null,"abstract":"Solar Power Generation is being done extensively across the globe. The solar irradiation is variable with time and the irradiation change can be easily observed form sunrise to sunset. So there is a need to operate the PV panel at the maximum power operating point and this can be easily done using P&O technique. P&O algorithm may take an incorrect decision when the insolation increases or decreases and a shift occur in the tracking. The duty cycle has to be corrected when change in insolation occurs so that we can reduce the shift. To achieve this, an improved P&O technique using changes in current is proposed in this paper. A Single Ended Primary Inductance Converter (SEPIC) is used in the paper to implement this technique. The SEPIC Parameter calculations are also presented in this paper. The simulation results on traditional and improved P&O techniques showed that the proposed technique has better tracking and shift reduction. The simulation is performed in MATLAB/Simulink environment. The model proposed in this paper can be used for charging the batteries.","PeriodicalId":180790,"journal":{"name":"2023 Fifth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129796348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Girinath, T. Kavitha, Pamulapati Satish Chandra, Nellore Manoj Kumar, N. K. Gattim, R. Challa
{"title":"Deep Learning-based Segmentation and Computer Vision-based Ultrasound Imagery Techniques","authors":"S. Girinath, T. Kavitha, Pamulapati Satish Chandra, Nellore Manoj Kumar, N. K. Gattim, R. Challa","doi":"10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179723","url":null,"abstract":"Biomedical imaging has been a game-changer in the medical field because of how it facilitates the analysis of human body issues. The best possible diagnosis may now be made thanks to the development of computer science and its integration with medical imaging. The state-of-the-art in biological image processing has been demonstrated by methods based on deep learning. Thanks to these approaches' inherent capacity for self-learning, manually constructed features are no longer necessary. It has given a world-class solution with trustworthy outcomes for medical image processing in this way. This effort is being done to help with better diagnosis by addressing the key challenges mentioned above. These approaches' inherent capacity for self-learning has rendered custom enhancements superfluous. This has supplied an excellent solution with trustworthy outcomes in the field of medical image processing. In order to better diagnose health problems, the current effort is conducted to solve the aforementioned key challenges. Therefore, the study aims to create novel segmentation and classification methods for identifying the different types of breast masses from US pictures. The elastic characteristics of tissues can now be imaged thanks to a novel method called elastography. In our studies, we use ultrasound elastography as well as ultrasound B-mode to categorise breast tumours.","PeriodicalId":180790,"journal":{"name":"2023 Fifth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129936019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Haldorai, Ravishankar. C. V, Q. Mahdi, G. J. Nehru
{"title":"Advanced Communication in Cyber Physical System Infrastructure, Protocols, and Challenges","authors":"A. Haldorai, Ravishankar. C. V, Q. Mahdi, G. J. Nehru","doi":"10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179710","url":null,"abstract":"In contemporary developments like Cyber Physical System (CPS) and the Internet of Things (IoT), computerized integrated connection is seen as a trend. Some of the unique research issues in CPS include security, confidentiality, business intelligence, participatory monitoring, and smart decision making. A secure infrastructure, reliable protocols, and high-quality solutions are just a few of the other Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) obstacles that must be overcome. This paper provides a critical survey of advanced communications and sensing in CPS infrastructures, protocols as well as challenges. A CPS framework, including its protocols and implementations, are described in this work. Mobile Sensor Information Agent (MSIA) signifies a software-centric mobile sensor system. It operates as a plug-in with the CPS framework and scalability mobile apps. With the MSIA, data from numerous external sensors may be collected and sent to the cloud as needed. Integration with the real environment is essential to CPS's stability and security as well as its dependability and resilience. Emerging Software-Defined Networking (SDN) technologies may be coupled with CPS architecture as a communications network to build this system. Thereby, it is feasible to enhance the performance of the system utilizing an SDN-based CPS architecture","PeriodicalId":180790,"journal":{"name":"2023 Fifth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"6 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128866778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sakshi Gupta, Yogesh Inamdar, Mihir Ranje, Rushikesh Palekar, N. Ammanagi
{"title":"Blood Sugar Level detection and storage using Split Ring Resonator and Python","authors":"Sakshi Gupta, Yogesh Inamdar, Mihir Ranje, Rushikesh Palekar, N. Ammanagi","doi":"10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179846","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes, popularly known as diabetes mellitus, is a metabolic disorder that raises blood glucose levels. Therefore, checking glucose has become essential for keeping track of one's health. Microwave resonators may be utilized to detect blood glucose by non-destructively sensing changes in its properties, in addition to conventional techniques for glucose monitoring. A correlation between a change in the resonating frequency of Resonators and the corresponding change in the dielectric property is essential for the purpose of measuring blood sugar. To determine the amount of glucose, the split-ring resonator is electromagnetically activated in this test. A circular split ring resonator has been created and is operating at a frequency of 2.45 GHz. Multiple glucose concentrations have been tested on the resonator using the Keysight E 5080 A Vector Network Analyzer, and measurements have been obtained based on changes in the resonator's dielectric property. The proposed resonator is tested using the HFSS software. To store the information, a web application is created, which can then be used to evaluate the patients in the future and serve as a reliable resource for the doctors.","PeriodicalId":180790,"journal":{"name":"2023 Fifth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131068308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Green Hydrogen Generation from the PEM Electrolyzer Powered by Solar Panel","authors":"R. Kumar, P. Samuel","doi":"10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179622","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last decade, industries and the international scientific community have been interested in producing hydrogen by water electrolysis. Renewable energy sources (wind, solar, and hydraulic) are promising solutions to minimize the environmental impact in the pathways for producing hydrogen. This paper proposes a mathematical model of a PEM electrolyzer powered by the solar panel to know the system behaviour. A MATLAB/simulation platform is used to simulate the model. It can be seen that the amount of electrolytic hydrogen generated varies linearly with the input current. At the same time, the efficiency of the system varies nonlinearly with input electrical power. The hydrogen production rate under varying temperature and pressure conditions has also been observed. An example has been taken and hydrogen production rate from theoretical calculation is found which agree with simulation results.","PeriodicalId":180790,"journal":{"name":"2023 Fifth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132995905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gaganpreet Kaur, B. N, Murugesan S, Pradeepa K, S. G., Vinoth Kumar M
{"title":"A Security model with efficient AES and Security Performance Trade-off Analysis of Cryptography Systems with Cloud Computing","authors":"Gaganpreet Kaur, B. N, Murugesan S, Pradeepa K, S. G., Vinoth Kumar M","doi":"10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179752","url":null,"abstract":"Cloud computing is awesome progress the information technology. It allows users to store a large amount of data on a remote storage location and access files, software, and services through their internet connection on the personal computer based on the pay-per-use model. End-users mostly use the cloud for storing information on the cloud, sharing files, and data backup. In fact, according to the flex era 2021 state of cloud report, roughly 90 % of enterprises anticipate cloud users have been expanded because of COVID-19. Data security and privacy are basic concerns because of the nature of storing unencrypted cloud computing. Though many encryption standards are being used to make crucial information safe, single encryption is not able to cope with fast computing systems. To circumvent the threats, this paper uses a triple encryption approach before porting on a cloud with a hash value to deliver the data integrity, confidentiality, and non-repudiation. This solution is designed to offer complete data security to the data throughout the data life cycle, such as to data in transit, and data in storage. Subsequently, Improved AES achieves better optimization over AES. Moreover, the security and performance analysis of the proposed approach with the existing approaches assist to find the best security performance trade-off.","PeriodicalId":180790,"journal":{"name":"2023 Fifth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134522992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. F. Mahmood, Huda Farooq Jameel, S. M. Yaseen, S. Mohammed
{"title":"Determination of Blood Groups Based on GUI of Matlab","authors":"M. F. Mahmood, Huda Farooq Jameel, S. M. Yaseen, S. Mohammed","doi":"10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCT56650.2023.10179690","url":null,"abstract":"A blood transfusion is necessary action in managing of blood transfusion processes from one person to another. Currently, these tests are performed by specialists or laboratory technician. Because of manual test procedure and many different tests are expected to be carried out daily, There is a definite possibility of personal error in completing the blood groups test. In this work, graphical user interface (GUI) in matlab program is used to classify a blood group and to determine Rh factor. The proposal methods includes the same primary steps of laboratory methods of taking blood samples using lancet and treat them by adding the ordinary kits for blood groups on slides, then taking slide picture using mobile HD camera and GUI of Matlab in determination blood groups and RH factor. The results show that the proposed system achieved blood groups detection and Rh factor test via special algorithms. Furthermore, 99.2% accuracy by using125 - volunteer is achieved in blood groups detection with relative the traditional method. The treatment of sample picture by the suggested matlab is needed for 1.5-1.55 seconds to get the result, therefore this method can be suggested to accomplish routine blood groups and Rh factor tests with high throughput. Our findings demonstrate that in terms of accuracy and execution time, this work is performing perfect with neglectable personal error.","PeriodicalId":180790,"journal":{"name":"2023 Fifth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133291621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}