Light-Science & Applications最新文献_第9页

Beyond visible: giant bulk photovoltaic effect for broadband neuromodulation 超越可见：宽带神经调节的巨大体光伏效应

Light-Science & Applications Pub Date : 2025-01-03 DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01697-7

Xueping Chai, Zhipei Sun

引用次数: 0

More trust in networks, more secure keys 更信任网络，更安全的密钥

Light-Science & Applications Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01693-x

引用次数: 0

Random Illumination Microscopy: faster, thicker, and aberration-insensitive 随机照明显微镜：更快，更厚，和像差不敏感

Light-Science & Applications Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01687-9

引用次数: 0

Full-color dynamic volumetric displays with tunable upconversion emission from RE3+-doped glasses (RE = Ho, Tm, Nd, Yb) under NIR laser excitation 近红外激光激发下，RE3+掺杂玻璃（RE = Ho, Tm, Nd, Yb）具有可调上转换发射的全彩动态体积显示器

Light-Science & Applications Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01672-2

Utku Ekim, Diğdem Özkutay, Miray Çelikbilek Ersundu, Ali Erçin Ersundu

{"title":"Full-color dynamic volumetric displays with tunable upconversion emission from RE3+-doped glasses (RE = Ho, Tm, Nd, Yb) under NIR laser excitation","authors":"Utku Ekim, Diğdem Özkutay, Miray Çelikbilek Ersundu, Ali Erçin Ersundu","doi":"10.1038/s41377-024-01672-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01672-2","url":null,"abstract":"Three-dimensional (3D) imaging technology holds immense potential across various high-tech applications; however, current display technologies are hindered by limitations such as restricted viewing angles, cumbersome headgear, and limited multi-user accessibility. To address these challenges, researchers are actively exploring new materials and techniques for 3D imaging. Laser-based volumetric displays (VDs) offer a promising solution; nonetheless, existing screen materials fall short in meeting key requirements for long-term durability, full-color operation, and scalability. In this study, we present a comprehensive investigation into easily scalable rare-earth (RE3+) doped monolithic glasses (RE = Ho, Tm, Nd, Yb) capable of tunable full-color emission using a novel excitation modulation technique under 808 nm and 980 nm laser excitation and demonstrate their implementation as laser-based VD materials through prototyping. By controlling the movement of lasers’ pulses and galvanometer mirrors with waveform generators, our system generates images in simple and complex shapes with high purity red, green, and blue (RGB) colors. These images can be manipulated, including actions like translation, rotation, expansion, and sequential movement within the monolithic glass screen material. Our findings showcase the potential of glass-based dynamic VDs in revolutionizing display technology, offering superior color purity, vividness, and performance in comparison to conventional display systems.","PeriodicalId":18069,"journal":{"name":"Light-Science & Applications","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142911847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A self-assembling nanoplatform for pyroptosis and ferroptosis enhanced cancer photoimmunotherapy 焦亡和铁亡的自组装纳米平台增强了癌症光免疫治疗

Light-Science & Applications Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01673-1

Zhichao Wang, Yuqi Tang, Quan Li

{"title":"A self-assembling nanoplatform for pyroptosis and ferroptosis enhanced cancer photoimmunotherapy","authors":"Zhichao Wang, Yuqi Tang, Quan Li","doi":"10.1038/s41377-024-01673-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01673-1","url":null,"abstract":"The microenvironment of immunosuppression and low immunogenicity of tumor cells has led to unsatisfactory therapeutic effects of the currently developed nanoplatforms. Immunogenic cell death, such as pyroptosis and ferroptosis, can efficiently boost antitumor immunity. However, the exploration of nanoplatform for dual function inducers and combined immune activators that simultaneously trigger pyroptosis and ferroptosis remains limited. Herein, a multifunctional pH-responsive theranostic nanoplatform (M@P) is designed and constructed by self-assembly of aggregation-induced emission photosensitizer MTCN-3 and immunoadjuvant Poly(I: C), which are further encapsulated in amphiphilic polymers. This nanoplatform is found to have the characteristics of cancer cell targeting, pH response, near-infrared fluorescence imaging, and lysosome targeting. Therefore, after targeting lysosomes, M@P can cause lysosome dysfunction through the generation of reactive oxygen species and heat under light irradiation, triggering pyroptosis and ferroptosis of tumor cells, achieving immunogenic cell death, and further enhancing immunotherapy through the combined effect with the immunoadjuvant Poly(I: C). The anti-tumor immunotherapy effect of M@P has been further demonstrated in in vivo antitumor experiment of 4T1 tumor-bearing mouse model with poor immunogenicity. This research would provide an impetus as well as a novel strategy for dual function inducers and combined immune activators enhanced photoimmunotherapy.","PeriodicalId":18069,"journal":{"name":"Light-Science & Applications","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142911838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Self-induced optical non-reciprocity 自激光非互易性

Light-Science & Applications Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01692-y

Zhu-Bo Wang, Yan-Lei Zhang, Xin-Xin Hu, Guang-Jie Chen, Ming Li, Peng-Fei Yang, Xu-Bo Zou, Peng-Fei Zhang, Chun-Hua Dong, Gang Li, Tian-Cai Zhang, Guang-Can Guo, Chang-Ling Zou

{"title":"Self-induced optical non-reciprocity","authors":"Zhu-Bo Wang, Yan-Lei Zhang, Xin-Xin Hu, Guang-Jie Chen, Ming Li, Peng-Fei Yang, Xu-Bo Zou, Peng-Fei Zhang, Chun-Hua Dong, Gang Li, Tian-Cai Zhang, Guang-Can Guo, Chang-Ling Zou","doi":"10.1038/s41377-024-01692-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01692-y","url":null,"abstract":"Non-reciprocal optical components are indispensable in optical applications, and their realization without any magnetic field has attracted increasing research interest in photonics. Exciting experimental progress has been achieved by either introducing spatial-temporal modulation of the optical medium or combining Kerr-type optical nonlinearity with spatial asymmetry in photonic structures. However, extra driving fields are required for the first approach, while the isolation of noise and the transmission of the signal cannot be simultaneously achieved for the other approach. Here, we propose the mechanism of nonlinear non-reciprocal susceptibility for optical media and experimentally realize the self-induced isolation of optical signals without any external bias field. The self-induced isolation by the input signal is demonstrated with an extremely high isolation ratio of 63.4 dB, a bandwidth of 2.1 GHz for 60 dB isolation, and a low insertion loss of ~1 dB. Furthermore, the new mechanism allows novel functional optical devices, including polarization purification and non-reciprocal leverage. A complete passive isolator is realized by introducing an asymmetry cavity. It is demonstrated that the 70 μW signal could lever the non-reciprocity and realize a 30 dB isolation of the backward laser with a power 100 times higher. The demonstrated nonlinear non-reciprocal medium provides a versatile tool to control light and deepen our understanding of light-matter interactions and enables applications ranging from topological photonics to unidirectional quantum information transfer in a network.","PeriodicalId":18069,"journal":{"name":"Light-Science & Applications","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142911839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Excitation-mode-selective emission through multiexcitonic states in a double perovskite single crystal 双钙钛矿单晶中多激子态的激发模式选择性发射

Light-Science & Applications Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01689-7

Hao Suo, Nan Wang, Yu Zhang, Xin Zhang, Jinmeng Xiang, Xiaojia Wang, Guansheng Xing, Dongxu Guo, Jiwen Chang, Yu Wang, Panlai Li, Zhijun Wang, Yuhai Zhang, Bing Chen, Shuzhou Li, Chongfeng Guo, Feng Wang

{"title":"Excitation-mode-selective emission through multiexcitonic states in a double perovskite single crystal","authors":"Hao Suo, Nan Wang, Yu Zhang, Xin Zhang, Jinmeng Xiang, Xiaojia Wang, Guansheng Xing, Dongxu Guo, Jiwen Chang, Yu Wang, Panlai Li, Zhijun Wang, Yuhai Zhang, Bing Chen, Shuzhou Li, Chongfeng Guo, Feng Wang","doi":"10.1038/s41377-024-01689-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01689-7","url":null,"abstract":"Low-dimensional lead-free metal halide perovskites are highly attractive for cutting-edge optoelectronic applications. Herein, we report a class of scandium-based double perovskite crystals comprising antimony dopants that can generate multiexcitonic emissions in the ultraviolet, blue, and yellow spectral regions. Owing to the zero-dimensional nature of the crystal lattice that minimizes energy crosstalk, different excitonic states in the crystals can be selectively excited by ultraviolet light, X-ray irradiation, and mechanical action, enabling dynamic control of steady/transient-state spectral features by modulating the excitation modes. Remarkably, the transparent crystal exhibits highly efficient white photoluminescence (quantum yield >97%), X-ray excited blue emission with long afterglow (duration >9 h), and high-brightness self-reproducible violet-blue mechanoluminescence. These findings reveal the exceptional capability of low-dimensional perovskite crystals for integrating various excitonic luminescence, offering exciting opportunities for multi-level data encryption and all-in-one authentication technologies.","PeriodicalId":18069,"journal":{"name":"Light-Science & Applications","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142911848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding low-threshold mode-locking at multi-GHz repetition rate 了解多ghz重复频率下的低阈值模式锁定

Light-Science & Applications Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01682-0

Wenbin He, Meng Pang, Philip St. J. Russell

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Wide field of view large aperture meta-doublet eyepiece 宽视场大光圈元双目镜

Light-Science & Applications Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01674-0

Anna Wirth-Singh, Johannes E. Fröch, Fan Yang, Louis Martin, Hanyu Zheng, Hualiang Zhang, Quentin T. Tanguy, Zhihao Zhou, Luocheng Huang, Demis D. John, Biljana Stamenic, Juejun Hu, Tian Gu, Arka Majumdar

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Boosting bulk photovoltaic effect in transition metal dichalcogenide by edge semimetal contact 边缘半金属接触增强过渡金属二硫化物的体光伏效应

Light-Science & Applications Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1038/s41377-024-01691-z

Shuang Qiao, Jihong Liu, Chengdong Yao, Ni Yang, Fangyuan Zheng, Wanqing Meng, Yi Wan, Philip C. Y. Chow, Dong-Keun Ki, Lijie Zhang, Yumeng Shi, Lain-Jong Li

{"title":"Boosting bulk photovoltaic effect in transition metal dichalcogenide by edge semimetal contact","authors":"Shuang Qiao, Jihong Liu, Chengdong Yao, Ni Yang, Fangyuan Zheng, Wanqing Meng, Yi Wan, Philip C. Y. Chow, Dong-Keun Ki, Lijie Zhang, Yumeng Shi, Lain-Jong Li","doi":"10.1038/s41377-024-01691-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01691-z","url":null,"abstract":"Oxide materials with a non-centrosymmetric structure exhibit bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE) but with a low cell efficiency. Over the past few years, relatively larger BPVE coefficients have been reported for two-dimensional (2D) layers and stacks with asymmety-induced spontaneous polarization. Here, we report a crucial breakthrough in boosting the BPVE in 3R-MoS2 by adopting edge contact (EC) geometry using bismuth semimetal electrode. In clear contrast to the typically used top contact (TC) geometry, the EC metal which strongly adheres to the edges and the subtrates can induce a pronounced tensile strain to the 3R-MoS2, and the lateral contact geometry allows to completely access to in-plane polarization from underneath layers reachable by light, leading to >100 times of BPVE enhancement in photocurrent. We further design a 3R-MoS2/WSe2 heterojunction to demonstrate constructive coupling of BPVE with the conventional photovoltaic effect, indicating their potential in photodetectors and photovoltaic devices.","PeriodicalId":18069,"journal":{"name":"Light-Science & Applications","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142911849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0