Jurnal Studi Pemuda最新文献

{"title":"Youth Within Transition: Recent Developments in Education and Employment in Yogyakarta","authors":"A. M. Tjahjadi, D. S. Widhyharto","doi":"10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.38032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.38032","url":null,"abstract":"Yogyakarta as a parameter for the development of national education offers potential young and educated human resources. It is hoped that this potential will trigger youth’s productivity to contribute in the demographic bonus and national development. From the perspective of economic growth, Yogyakarta tends to have an increasing trend when compared to that of national economy which tends to decline. However, the increasing trend can become a problem when the educated youth are unproductive and fails to transition from education field to working field. The data of Yogyakarta’s GDRP from 2003 to 2013 shows a dependency on the trading, tourism and services sectors. Optimism towards those three sectors do show a percentage increase, but it is not in sync with the education potential and employment for the youth. There is a transition from young labour who are self- or family-employed into low-rank employees and paid labor. There are at least two effects of this phenomenon. First, the data shows that the number of unemployed youth become stagnant with high school as the highest completed education. This indicates a hindrance for transition among youth from secondary education to higher education. Second, this obstacle prevents youth from moving into a higher income bracket and traps them in below-average wages. In reality, economic growth is still reliant on the services and consumption sectors, thus a transitory approach is needed that can involve the youth not as an object but as a main feature of  Special Region of Yogyakarta is needed.","PeriodicalId":179824,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Studi Pemuda","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131402422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pencinta Alam Sebagai Bentuk Peran Pemuda Di Tengah Tantangan Kehidupan Kota","authors":"J. Anuraga","doi":"10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.37946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.37946","url":null,"abstract":"The important role of youth as an agent of change in the society is questioned. Seeing the modern society that has new challenge which is the capitalist society culture impacts in alienation. The capitalist culture that occurs in urban society is considered as a change that gives impact at youth role and it becomes the dominant culture. Seeing this phenomena, this article will answer how youth do the counter culture toward the dominant culture. This dominant culture is seen as a culture that can alienate the youth from their surrounding and this will weaken the youth role in society. Counter culture is defined as a culture that can counter the dominant culture in the society. While alienantion is defined as someone’s clutter from certain thing that alienates him or her from himself or herself, others, or the surrounding where she or he lives like in fromm concept. This article will present the life pattern of nature lovers. This article will begin by describing the life of nature lovers from how it is formed, the daily life of nature lovers and their value or view as a form counter culture toward the dominant culture which is the capitalist culture that alienates youth from their environment. This article is written based on descriptive analysis of interview, observation, and literature review in nature lovers organisation in university level which is often called Mapala.","PeriodicalId":179824,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Studi Pemuda","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123598025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pemuda dan Resistensi: Sebuah Refleksi Kritis","authors":"Oki Rahadianto Sutopo","doi":"10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.37954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.37954","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>-</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":179824,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Studi Pemuda","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129090295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kewiralembagaan dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Masyarakat di Bank Sampah Gemah Ripah, Badegan, Bantul","authors":"Dhina Rohmawati","doi":"10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.36814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.36814","url":null,"abstract":"Kajian institutional entrepreneurship, kemudian dialihbahasakan oleh Kusworo (2015) sebagai kewiralembagaan, bukanlah hal baru dalam lingkup ilmu sosial. Sejak pertama dicetuskan oleh Di Maggio pada 1988, ilmuwan sosial yang bergelut dengan studi ini cukup banyak. Sayangnya, semua akademisi tersebut memiliki latar belakang ilmu ekonomi sehingga sasaran kajian lebih banyak diarahkan untuk manajemen organisasi demi mengurangi keterlibatan manusia dan menambah laba. Institutional entrepreneurship kental dengan nuansa ilmu sosial, khususnya dalam pembentukan lembaga dengan tujuan sosial. Kajian ini sesungguhnya mampu mengkerangkai aktivitas-aktivitas inovasi atau penemuan institusi. Aktivitas-aktivitas tersebut selama ini hanya dimaknai sebagai aktivitas sosial yang bersumber dari kepedulian yang harus dilakukan tanpa diteorisasikan. Pengenalan terhadap kajian teoritis akan membuat institutional entrepreneurship dapat dipelajari, dipraktikkan, dan dikembangkan. Tulisan ini adalah rangkuman hasil penelitian yang dilakukan penulis. Bermula dari rasa penasaran akan “gagal”nya beberapa inisiasi pengelolaan sampah, tulisan ini mengambil fokus pada pembentukan Bank Sampah “Gemah Ripah” di Badegan, Bantul, DIY. Penulis kemudian menemukan bahwa terdapat praktik institutional entrepreneurship yang membuat bank sampah di Badegan terbentuk, terlaksana, berkembang, bahkan menjadi inspirasi untuk kegiatan lain. Temuan lapangan menunjukkan bahwa bank sampah adalah program kerja dari organisasi bernama Balai Kerja Kesehatan Lingkungan Berbasis Masyarakat (BKKLBM). Pembentukan organisasi tersebut, termasuk bank sampah, adalah muara dari hubungan aktor dan struktur (eksternalitas yang menaungi aktor) yang terjadi di Badegan. Hubungan dapat terjadi lantaran adanya kapasitas wiralembagawan yang dipenuhi secara kolektif, termasuk oleh pemuda. Hasil dari hubungan aktor-struktur adalah institusi baru yang memiliki tiga elemen yakni fungsi, formasi, dan tujuan. Ketiganya selalu berubah seiring dengan dinamika hubungan aktor-struktur yang terjadi.","PeriodicalId":179824,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Studi Pemuda","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132985396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dari Materialisme Ke Identitas: Transformasi Radikalisme Kelas Menengah Muda","authors":"Wasisto Raharjo Jati","doi":"10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.37125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.37125","url":null,"abstract":"The terminology of radicalism had been accepted largery as physical expression aims to create violence and riots. Radicalism is understood as informal style to negotiate when formal politics unsuccessfully created resolution. The young middle class were categorized vulnerable groups which easily infiltrated within several of ideologies. However, it is important to be noted that radicalism is a way to make expression space for youth people. The role of social media altered characteristic of movement that become rigorious. By using both perspective namely new social movement dan resources mobilization, this article aimed to analyse great transformation on radicalism nowadays.","PeriodicalId":179824,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Studi Pemuda","volume":"256 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132591792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Manusia, Teknologi, dan Musik dalam Keseharian","authors":"D. S. Widhyharto","doi":"10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.36820","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.36820","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>-</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":179824,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Studi Pemuda","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115520637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Institutional Entrepreneurship Pemuda dalam Mengembangkan Pokdarwis Desa Wisata Nglanggeran","authors":"Luthfi Nurwafi Fatchurrohman","doi":"10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.36813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.36813","url":null,"abstract":"Tulisan ini merupakan hasil penelitian tentang peran institutional entrepreneurship (kewiralembagaan) pemuda dalam mendorong terbentuknya kelompok sadar wisata pada masyarakat Desa Nglanggeran. Kehadiran wisatawan di destinasi wisata pedesaan telah membuka peluang dan tantangan untuk dihadapi secara tepat dan menguntungkan semua yang terlibat di Desa Wisata Nglanggeran. Sering terjadi dengan adanya destinasi wisata, maka masyarakat menggunakan kesempatan itu untuk meningkatkan pendapatan dengan adanya kegiatan pariwisata tersebut. Pembentukan sebuah lembaga sangat penting sebagai wadah masyarakat untuk mengelola dan mengatur fungsi-fungsi pelaksanaan kegiatan kepariwisataan sehingga terwujud mekanisme yang teratur, jelas, dan kuat. Peneliti menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisa mengenai Institutional Entrepreneurship Pemuda dalam Mengembangkan Pokdarwis Desa Wisata Nglanggeran. Unit analisis dari penelitian ini adalah kelompok sadar wisata Desa Wisata Nglanggeran. Informan dari penelitian ini merupakan masyarakat atau aktor dalam pembentukan desa wisata dan kelompok sadar wisata. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview), observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teori yang digunakan untuk menganalisis adalah teori pembentukan kelompok yang dicetuskan oleh Wheelan dan Kewiralembagaan yang digagas oleh DiMaggio dan disempurnakan oleh Kusworo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemuda yang dimotori oleh Sugeng Handoko berhasil memberdayakan masyarakat Desa Nglanggeran untuk aktif dalam pembentukan desa wisata sehingga masyarakat dapat mengambil manfaat yang didapatkan dari kegiatan kepariwisataan. Masyarakat dilibatkan dalam musyawarah, menyelesaikan permasalahan serta menentukan rencana pengembangan Desa Nglanggeran sebagai desa wisata langkah yang ditempuh adalah membangun struktur pengelolaan kelompok dan menciptakan jejaring kerja sama dengan stakeholder. Pengembangan Desa Wisata Nglanggeran memiliki dinamika, mulai dari munculnya aktor, berkembangnya jaringan, hingga prestasi. Dinamika tersebut berdampak positif pada pengembangan desa wisata.","PeriodicalId":179824,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Studi Pemuda","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116283152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SIPKADES (Sistem Informasi Potensi Kreatif Desa) Merintis Institusi Menjadi Mandiri : Belajar Mengelola Potensi Desa Bersama Teman Muda","authors":"Gregorius Ragil Wibawanto","doi":"10.22146/studipemudaugm.36818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/studipemudaugm.36818","url":null,"abstract":"Artikel ini bermaksud untuk mengurai pengalaman semasa belajar mengelola potensi desa bersama dengan teman – teman muda Brosot. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah participatory action research  di mana peneliti berposisi sebagai partner dalam merefleksikan kondisi yang mengitari teman – teman muda di Brosot. Pendekatan teoretik dalam praktik tersebut berlandaskan perangkat pikir institutional entrepreneurship yang memandang aktivitas entrepreneurship memiliki relasi bolak – balik yang intens dengan kecenderungan institusional yang bersinggungan. Tujuan akhir dari keseluruhan kegiatan ini adalah sebuah karya bersama yang dapat meningkatkan partisipasi teman – teman muda dalam pengambilan keputusan di level desa sekaligus mempersiapkan alternatif-kreatif bagi masa depan mereka.","PeriodicalId":179824,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Studi Pemuda","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130703242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bergerak di Tengah Banalitas Diskriminasi (Studi Mengenai Kader Anak Muda Dalam Menantang Eksklusivisme di Partai Politik Kota Malang)","authors":"Nanda Harda Pratama Meiji","doi":"10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.37952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.37952","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines about the dynamics of youth in a political party in Malang,  East Java. The proliferation of young people and political parties give us an important picture, especially in the middle of the political situation in Indonesia which is getting negative. Instead of become apathetic, the youth are joined actively in the context of practical politics. A political party that should be an inclusive place for anyone in it (including those of young people) precisely do exclucivity by the others. Some youth who come from minority group especially based on race, class, and gender have experience about discrimination by some people in that party. Using qualitative method with biography approach, there are 3 key informants who will told about their narration related to exclucivity by some people in the political party. Although these youth cadres have experience about  racism, class, or gender discrimination, they still seem to be trying to survive and instead fight with in their own way.  For these youth the tendency of discrimination must be opposed from within the party because they assume that as a young generation have enough capital to change the future of the party for a better way.","PeriodicalId":179824,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Studi Pemuda","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115542720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Berebut Ruang Publik Sekolah Pasca Orde Baru: Studi Kasus Pertarungan Politik Ideologi di Kerohanian Islam (ROHIS)","authors":"Fachri Aidulsyah","doi":"10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.37117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/STUDIPEMUDAUGM.37117","url":null,"abstract":"The Burgeoning of the Islamic Movements in Indonesia –especially originated from the Middle East- that growing up since authoritarian era have been influencing various institutions in Indonesia, including educational institution in Ex Karesidenan Surakarta region. In this research, I exhibit that Ex-Karesidenan Surakarta region has become a centre of Islamic movement turbulence in Indonesia. Since pre-Independence era, various Islamic ideologies actualize and compete with each other –from traditionalist, modernist, and radical movement- for gaining influence in these regions. This research discusses the implication of contestation among Islamic ideologies in Senior High School that affect the scramble of educational public sphere and interchange cultural symbols in these institutions. This paper attempts to address two main issues; 1) to examine various contestation and hegemony models performed by each of Islamic ideologies for gaining  influence in the public educational sphere –epecially Kerohanian Islam (ROHIS); 2) to explore various political ideologies in each Islamic movement that led to different meanings towards Islam, state, and democracy.","PeriodicalId":179824,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Studi Pemuda","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115593160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}