Ji Hyun Cha, Shin Yi Jang, Jinyoung Song, I-Seok Kang, June Huh, Taek Kyu Park, Jeong Hoon Yang, Seung Woo Park, Hojoong Kim, Duk-Kyung Kim, Sung-A Chang
{"title":"A Single Center Experience of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Management in Korea: A 25-Year Comparative Analysis Following the Introduction of Targeted Therapy.","authors":"Ji Hyun Cha, Shin Yi Jang, Jinyoung Song, I-Seok Kang, June Huh, Taek Kyu Park, Jeong Hoon Yang, Seung Woo Park, Hojoong Kim, Duk-Kyung Kim, Sung-A Chang","doi":"10.4070/kcj.2023.0316","DOIUrl":"10.4070/kcj.2023.0316","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>The transformation of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) treatment in Korea, ushered by targeted therapy's advent, prompted our analysis of baseline attributes, treatment trends, and survival shifts within our single-center registry.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We examined 230 patients (72.6% female, mean age 40.6±17.4 years) diagnosed and/or treated between 1980 and 2021 in our PAH clinic. Given targeted therapy's introduction and active use since 2007, we compared diagnostic classification, demographics, and treatment patterns at that juncture. Survival analysis encompassed PAH types and the overall population. For historical survival comparison, 50 non-registry patients were retrospectively added, and age-sex matching enabled pooled analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Congenital heart disease-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension (CHD-PAH) constituted the largest subset (43.0%), trailed by connective tissue disease-associated PAH (CTD-PAH, 29.6%) and idiopathic PAH (IPAH, 19.1%). Post-2007, CTD-PAH proportions surged, notably with an elevated initiation rate of targeted therapy (95.4%). Overall survival rates at 1, 5, and 10 years stood at 91.3%, 77.4%, and 65.8%, respectively, with CHD-PAH exhibiting superior survival to idiopathic or CTD-PAH. Age-sex matching analysis indicated survival disparities between those starting immediate targeted therapy vs. conservative treatment upon diagnosis, especially driven by IPAH.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In the post-introduction of the targeted therapy era, patients with PAH promptly started treatment right away, and higher survival rates of patients who started initial PAH-targeted therapy were demonstrated. The transition towards early treatment initiation might have likely contributed to the elevated survival rates observed in Korea's PAH patient cohort.</p>","PeriodicalId":17850,"journal":{"name":"Korean Circulation Journal","volume":" ","pages":"636-650"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11522791/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142036221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Can Local Treatment Alter the Prognosis of Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients With Multivessel Disease and Diabetes?","authors":"Seung Hun Lee, Chang-Wook Nam","doi":"10.4070/kcj.2024.0200","DOIUrl":"10.4070/kcj.2024.0200","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17850,"journal":{"name":"Korean Circulation Journal","volume":" ","pages":"616-618"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11522786/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142036223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jeehoon Kang, Sungjoon Park, Minju Han, Kyung Woo Park, Jung-Kyu Han, Han-Mo Yang, Hyun-Jae Kang, Bon-Kwon Koo, Hyo-Soo Kim
{"title":"Impact of Complete Revascularization for Acute Myocardial Infarction In Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease Patients With Diabetes Mellitus.","authors":"Jeehoon Kang, Sungjoon Park, Minju Han, Kyung Woo Park, Jung-Kyu Han, Han-Mo Yang, Hyun-Jae Kang, Bon-Kwon Koo, Hyo-Soo Kim","doi":"10.4070/kcj.2024.0017","DOIUrl":"10.4070/kcj.2024.0017","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>The clinical benefits of complete revascularization (CR) in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients are unclear. Moreover, the benefit of CR is unknown in AMI with diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. We sought to compare the prognosis of CR and incomplete revascularization (IR) in patients with AMI and multivessel disease, according to the presence of DM.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 2,150 AMI patients with multivessel coronary artery disease were analyzed. CR was defined based on the angiographic image. The primary endpoint of this study was the patient-oriented composite outcome (POCO) defined as a composite of all-cause death, any myocardial infarction, and any revascularization within 3 years.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Overall, 3-year POCO was significantly lower in patients receiving angiographic CR (985 patients, 45.8%) compared with IR (1,165 patients, 54.2%). When divided into subgroups according to the presence of DM, CR reduced 3-year clinical outcomes in the non-DM group but not in the DM group (POCO: 11.7% vs. 23.2%, p<0.001, any revascularization: 7.2% vs. 10.8%, p=0.024 in the non-DM group, POCO: 24.3% vs. 27.8%, p=0.295, any revascularization: 13.3% vs. 11.3%, p=0.448 in the DM group, for CR vs. IR). Multivariate analysis showed that CR significantly reduced 3-year POCO (hazard ratio, 0.52; 95% confidence interval, 0.36-0.75) only in the non-DM group.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In AMI patients with multivessel disease, CR may have less clinical benefit in DM patients than in non-DM patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":17850,"journal":{"name":"Korean Circulation Journal","volume":" ","pages":"603-615"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11522788/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141492454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jae-Jung Kim, Young Mi Hong, Sin Weon Yun, Kyung-Yil Lee, Kyung Lim Yoon, Myung-Ki Han, Gi Beom Kim, Hong-Ryang Kil, Min Seob Song, Hyoung Doo Lee, Kee Soo Ha, Hyun Ok Jun, Jeong Jin Yu, Gi Young Jang, Jong-Keuk Lee
{"title":"Sex-Specific Susceptibility Loci Associated With Coronary Artery Aneurysms in Patients With Kawasaki Disease.","authors":"Jae-Jung Kim, Young Mi Hong, Sin Weon Yun, Kyung-Yil Lee, Kyung Lim Yoon, Myung-Ki Han, Gi Beom Kim, Hong-Ryang Kil, Min Seob Song, Hyoung Doo Lee, Kee Soo Ha, Hyun Ok Jun, Jeong Jin Yu, Gi Young Jang, Jong-Keuk Lee","doi":"10.4070/kcj.2023.0244","DOIUrl":"10.4070/kcj.2023.0244","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute vasculitis that primarily affects children under age 5 years. Approximately 20-25% of untreated children with KD and 3-5% of those treated with intravenous immunoglobulin therapy develop coronary artery aneurysms (CAAs). The prevalence of CAAs is much higher in male than in female patients with KD, but the underlying factors contributing to susceptibility to CAAs in patients with KD remain unclear. This study aimed to identify sex-specific susceptibility loci associated with CAAs in KD patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A sex-stratified genome-wide association study (GWAS) was performed using previously obtained GWAS data from 296 KD patients and a new replication study in an independent set of 976 KD patients by comparing KD patients without CAA (controls) and KD patients with aneurysms (internal diameter ≥5 mm) (cases).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Six male-specific susceptibility loci, <i>PDE1C</i>, <i>NOS3</i>, <i>DLG2</i>, <i>CPNE8</i>, <i>FUNDC1</i>, and <i>GABRQ</i> (odds ratios [ORs], 2.25-9.98; p=0.00204-1.96×10<sup>-6</sup>), and 2 female-specific susceptibility loci, <i>SMAD3</i> (OR, 4.59; p=0.00016) and <i>IL1RAPL1</i> (OR, 4.35; p=0.00026), were significantly associated with CAAs in patients with KD. In addition, the numbers of CAA risk alleles additively contributed to the development of CAAs in patients with KD.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>A sex-stratified GWAS identified 6 male-specific (<i>PDE1C</i>, <i>NOS3</i>, <i>DLG2</i>, <i>CPNE8</i>, <i>FUNDC1</i>, and <i>GABRQ</i>) and 2 female-specific (<i>SMAD3</i> and <i>IL1RAPL1</i>) CAA susceptibility loci in patients with KD.</p>","PeriodicalId":17850,"journal":{"name":"Korean Circulation Journal","volume":" ","pages":"577-586"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11361772/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141065739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Joongmin Kim, Young-Guk Ko, Seung-Jun Lee, Chul-Min Ahn, Seung-Woon Rha, Cheol Ung Choi, Pil-Ki Min, Jong Kwan Park, Ji-Yong Jang, Young Jin Youn, Tae-Soo Kang, Chang-Hwan Yoon, Donghoon Choi
{"title":"Korean Multicenter Registry of ELUVIA Stent for Femoropopliteal Artery Disease: K-ELUVIA Registry.","authors":"Joongmin Kim, Young-Guk Ko, Seung-Jun Lee, Chul-Min Ahn, Seung-Woon Rha, Cheol Ung Choi, Pil-Ki Min, Jong Kwan Park, Ji-Yong Jang, Young Jin Youn, Tae-Soo Kang, Chang-Hwan Yoon, Donghoon Choi","doi":"10.4070/kcj.2024.0038","DOIUrl":"10.4070/kcj.2024.0038","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>The K-ELUVIA study aimed to investigate the clinical effectiveness and safety of Eluvia™, a polymer-coated, paclitaxel-eluting stent, for femoropopliteal artery disease using data from a prospective Korean multicenter registry.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 105 patients with femoropopliteal artery disease who received endovascular treatment (EVT) with Eluvia™ stents at 7 Korean sites were enrolled in a prospective cohort and followed for 2 years. The primary endpoint was the 2-year clinical patency. The secondary endpoint was 2-year freedom from clinically driven target lesion revascularization (TLR).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean patient age was 68.2±10.4 years, and most patients (82.7%) were male. Mean lesion length was 168.3±117.6 mm. Chronic total occlusion was found in 57.7% of patients. Trans-Atlantic Inter-Society Consensus for the Management of Peripheral Arterial Disease (TASC II) type C or D lesions were present in 46.1% of patients. Procedural success was achieved in 99.0% of patients. The clinical patency rate was 84.4% at 1 year after EVT and 76.3% at 2 years post-EVT. The freedom from TLR rate was 89.1% at 1 year after EVT and 79.1% at 2 years post-EVT. Chronic total occlusion (hazard ratio [HR], 3.53; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.08-11.67; p=0.039) and smaller mean stent diameter (HR, 0.40; 95% CI, 0.16-0.98; p=0.044) were identified as independent predictors of loss of clinical patency at 2 years.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The K-ELUVIA study demonstrated favorable 2-year clinical effectiveness and safety outcomes of Eluvia stent for femoropopliteal artery lesions in real-world practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":17850,"journal":{"name":"Korean Circulation Journal","volume":" ","pages":"565-576"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11361770/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141300969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jung-Joon Cha, Soon Jun Hong, Subin Lim, Ju Hyeon Kim, Hyung Joon Joo, Jae Hyoung Park, Cheol Woong Yu, Do-Sun Lim, Jang Young Kim, Jin-Ok Jeong, Jeong-Hun Shin, Chi Young Shim, Jong-Young Lee, Young-Hyo Lim, Sung Ha Park, Eun Joo Cho, Hasung Kim, Jungkuk Lee, Ki-Chul Sung
{"title":"Comparison of Statin With Ezetimibe Combination Therapy Versus Statin Monotherapy for Primary Prevention in Middle-Aged Adults.","authors":"Jung-Joon Cha, Soon Jun Hong, Subin Lim, Ju Hyeon Kim, Hyung Joon Joo, Jae Hyoung Park, Cheol Woong Yu, Do-Sun Lim, Jang Young Kim, Jin-Ok Jeong, Jeong-Hun Shin, Chi Young Shim, Jong-Young Lee, Young-Hyo Lim, Sung Ha Park, Eun Joo Cho, Hasung Kim, Jungkuk Lee, Ki-Chul Sung","doi":"10.4070/kcj.2024.0036","DOIUrl":"10.4070/kcj.2024.0036","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>Lipid lowering therapy is essential to reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events; however, limited evidence exists regarding the use of statin with ezetimibe as primary prevention strategy for middle-aged adults. We aimed to investigate the impact of single pill combination therapy on clinical outcomes in relatively healthy middle-aged patients when compared with statin monotherapy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Using the Korean National Health Insurance Service database, a propensity score match analysis was performed for baseline characteristics of 92,156 patients categorized into combination therapy (n=46,078) and statin monotherapy (n=46,078) groups. Primary outcome was composite outcomes, including death, coronary artery disease, and ischemic stroke. And secondary outcome was all-cause death. The mean follow-up duration was 2.9±0.3 years.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The 3-year composite outcomes of all-cause death, coronary artery disease, and ischemic stroke demonstrated no significant difference between the 2 groups (10.3% vs. 10.1%; hazard ratio [HR], 1.022; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.980-1.064; p=0.309). Meanwhile, the 3-year all-cause death rate was lower in the combination therapy group than in the statin monotherapy group (0.2% vs. 0.4%; p<0.001), with a significant HR of 0.595 (95% CI, 0.460-0.769; p<0.001). Single pill combination therapy exhibited consistently lower mortality rates across various subgroups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Compared to the statin monotherapy, the combination therapy for primary prevention showed no difference in composite outcomes but may reduce mortality risk in relatively healthy middle-aged patients. However, since the study was observational, further randomized clinical trials are needed to confirm these findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":17850,"journal":{"name":"Korean Circulation Journal","volume":" ","pages":"534-544"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11361771/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141492451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nicole Felix, Mateus M Gauza, Larissa Teixeira, Maria Eduarda S Guisso, Alleh Nogueira, Caroline S Dagostin, Amanda Godoi, Sandro A G Ribeiro, Juan C Duque, José A Moura-Neto, Rhanderson Cardoso
{"title":"Cardiovascular Outcomes of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors Therapy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Updated Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Nicole Felix, Mateus M Gauza, Larissa Teixeira, Maria Eduarda S Guisso, Alleh Nogueira, Caroline S Dagostin, Amanda Godoi, Sandro A G Ribeiro, Juan C Duque, José A Moura-Neto, Rhanderson Cardoso","doi":"10.4070/kcj.2023.0241","DOIUrl":"10.4070/kcj.2023.0241","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>The efficacy of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) may depend on renal function, and this raises theoretical concern over its effects on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This systematic review and updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) compared cardiovascular outcomes of patients with T2DM and CKD treated with SGLT2i to placebo. PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane were systematically searched. Prespecified subgroup analyses were performed in strata of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of <45 mL/min/1.73 m² and 45 to 59 mL/min/1.73 m².</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Nine RCTs comprising 29,146 patients were selected. Average follow-up ranged from 0.75 to 4.2 years. SGLT2i were shown to reduce the risk of all-cause mortality (hazard ratio [HR], 0.88; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.79-0.97; p=0.01), the composite of cardiovascular mortality or hospitalizations for heart failure (HHF: HR, 0.71; 95% CI, 0.65-0.78; p<0.001), cardiovascular mortality (HR, 0.86; 95% CI, 0.76-0.98; p=0.02), HHF (HR, 0.62; 95% CI, 0.55-0.71; p<0.001), major adverse cardiovascular events (HR, 0.85; 95% CI, 0.77-0.94; p=0.002), stroke (HR, 0.76; 95% CI, 0.59-0.97; p=0.03), and myocardial infarction (HR, 0.78; 95% CI, 0.67-0.91; p=0.001). These findings were consistent over strata of eGFR, albeit with a lower incidence of stroke in patients treated with SGLT2i with eGFR <45 mL/min/1.73 m² (p-value for interaction=0.04).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Compared with a placebo, patients with T2DM and CKD treated with SGLT2i experience a reduction in all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, and HHF.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>PROSPERO Identifier: CRD42023401081.</p>","PeriodicalId":17850,"journal":{"name":"Korean Circulation Journal","volume":" ","pages":"549-561"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11361773/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141300967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Drug-Coated Balloon Treatment for De Novo Coronary Lesions: Current Status and Future Perspectives.","authors":"Ae-Young Her, Eun-Seok Shin","doi":"10.4070/kcj.2024.0148","DOIUrl":"10.4070/kcj.2024.0148","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The outstanding development in contemporary medicine, highlighted by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), was achieved through the adoption of drug-eluting stents (DESs). Although DES is the established therapy for patients undergoing PCI for de novo coronary artery disease (CAD), their drawbacks include restenosis, stent thrombosis, and the requirement for dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with an uncertain duration regarding its optimality. Drug-coated balloon (DCB) treatment leaves nothing behind on the vessel wall, providing the benefit of avoiding stent thrombosis and not necessitating obligatory extended DAPT. After optimizing coronary blood flow, DCB treatment delivers an anti-proliferative drug directly coated on a balloon. Although more evidence is needed for the application of DCB treatment in de novo coronary lesions, recent studies suggest the safety and effectiveness of DCB treatment for diverse conditions including small and large vessel diseases, complex lesions like bifurcation lesions or diffuse or multivessel diseases, chronic total occlusion lesions, acute myocardial infarctions, patients at high risk of bleeding, and beyond. Consequently, we will review the current therapeutic choices for managing de novo CAD using DCB and assess the evidence supporting their concurrent application. Additionally, it aims to discuss future important perspectives.</p>","PeriodicalId":17850,"journal":{"name":"Korean Circulation Journal","volume":" ","pages":"519-533"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11361769/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141492453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Piotr Urbanek, Michał Orczykowski, Robert Bodalski, Andrzej Hasiec, Krzysztof Jaworski, Jerzy Pręgowski, Dominika Prokopowicz, Łukasz Szumowski
{"title":"Electroporation of Peri-Mitral Atrial Flutter in Patient With Mechanical Prosthetic Valve.","authors":"Piotr Urbanek, Michał Orczykowski, Robert Bodalski, Andrzej Hasiec, Krzysztof Jaworski, Jerzy Pręgowski, Dominika Prokopowicz, Łukasz Szumowski","doi":"10.4070/kcj.2024.0069","DOIUrl":"10.4070/kcj.2024.0069","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17850,"journal":{"name":"Korean Circulation Journal","volume":"54 9","pages":"587-589"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11361776/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142080770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}